• 제목/요약/키워드: Peak-current mode control

검색결과 66건 처리시간 0.035초

다상 DC-DC 컨버터의 입력 전류 리플 저감 제어 알고리즘 (Input Current Ripple Reduction Algorithm for Interleaved DC-DC Converter)

  • 주동명;김동희;이병국
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2014
  • Input current ripple and harmonic components of the power device are main causes of electromagnetic interference (EMI). Although the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) operation can reduce harmonic components of the power device by reducing reverse recovery current of diode and turn-off voltage spikes of the switch, input current ripple increases due to high peak to peak inductor current. Therefore, in this paper, frequency control algorithm is proposed to reduce the input current ripple of DCM operated interleaved boost converter. In the proposed algorithm, duty ratio is fixed either 0.33 or 0.67 to minimize the input current ripple and the switching frequency is controlled according to operating conditions. 600 W 3-phase interleaved boost converter prototype system is built to verify proposed algorithm.

PSFB 컨버터의 PCMC에서 빠른 응답특성을 가지기 위한 전류 명령 보상 (Current Reference Compensation for Fast Response in PCMC of PSFB Converter)

  • 이종욱;김학원;백승우;조관열
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2018
  • Phase-shift fullbridge (PSFB) converter detects the current in the primary side for operation of the peak current mode controller (PCMC). The PCMC must used the slope compensation to solve the problem when the effective duty is over 0.5. The voltage response of PSFB converters has slower than that of buck converter because of slew interval even if the voltage controllers of two converters have same bandwidth. To overcome these problems, this work proposes a compensating method of current reference considering slew interval and fast response in the PSFB converter. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proven using the PSIM simulation and experiment.

용접품질 향상을 위한 저항 스폿 용접용 인버터의 동저항 특성을 이용한 새로운 제어기법 (A Novel Control Method of Resistance Spot Welding Inverter using Dynamic Resistance Characteristics for Weld Quality Improvement)

  • 강성관;정재헌;노의철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new control method for a resistance spot welding inverter to improve weld quality. The proposed method is based on the dynamic resistance characteristics of steel sheets to be welded. A point in the second peak value of the dynamic resistance occurs during one shot of the welding current flow. A constant voltage control is applied from zero to the peak point, and a constant current control is adopted from the peak point to the end of the shot. The mixed mode control of the constant voltage and current guarantees high weld quality. Experiments are conducted with a 5 kA power supply and 0.5 mm steel sheets to compare quality. Experimental results show that weld quality is improved more than 10 times that of the conventional control method.

전하 제어를 적용한 비대칭 하프 브리지 직류-직류 컨버터 (An Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Dc-to-Dc Converter Employing Charge Control)

  • 임원석;최병조
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1184-1186
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a charge controlled asymmetrical half-bridge (ASHB) dc-to-dc converter is presented. For ASHB do-to-dc converter, the peak current-mode control was found to be problematic primarily due to the oscillatory behavior of the current feedback signal. To resolve this problem, a charge control method is applied to the ASHB do-to-dc converter. A 50W prototype ASHB dc-to-dc converter was built, and successfully tested.

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94%효율을 가진 PFM/PWM 자동변환 전류-모드 DC-DC Boost 변환기 (A 94% Efficiency Current-mode DC-DC boost converter with automatic PFM/PWM conversion)

  • 정봉용;남현석;노정진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.599-600
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high performance DC-DC boost converter by current-mode control method. As load current change, the converter change PWM/PFM operation automatically. current-mode DC-DC boost converter is implemented in a standard $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The peak efficiency was 94 % with a switching frequency of 1.2MHz.

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A SiC MOSFET Based High Efficiency Interleaved Boost Converter for More Electric Aircraft

  • Zaman, Haider;Zheng, Xiancheng;Yang, Mengxin;Ali, Husan;Wu, Xiaohua
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2018
  • Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFET belongs to the family of wide-band gap devices with inherit property of low switching and conduction losses. The stable operation of SiC MOSFET at higher operating temperatures has invoked the interest of researchers in terms of its application to high power density (HPD) power converters. This paper presents a performance study of SiC MOSFET based two-phase interleaved boost converter (IBC) for regulation of avionics bus voltage in more electric aircraft (MEA). A 450W HPD, IBC has been developed for study, which delivers 28V output voltage when supplied by 24V battery. A gate driver design for SiC MOSFET is presented which ensures the operation of converter at 250kHz switching frequency, reduces the miller current and gate signal ringing. The peak current mode control (PCMC) has been employed for load voltage regulation. The efficiency of SiC MOSFET based IBC converter is compared against Si counterpart. Experimentally obtained efficiency results are presented to show that SiC MOSFET is the device of choice under a heavy load and high switching frequency operation.

A Current-mode peak detector circuit

  • Riewruja, V.;Linthong, A.;Kaewpoonsuk, A.;Guntapong, R.;Supaph, S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.512-512
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    • 2000
  • In this article, a current mode peak detector circuit is presented. The simple circuit configuration comprises four MOS transistors and one external capacitor. The realization method is suitable fur fabrication using CMOS technology and all transistors are operated in their saturation region. The proposed circuit exhibits a very low drop rate and provides high accuracy, high-speed and wide dynamic range. The proposed circuit has very low power dissipation and operates using a single 2.5V supply. Simulation results confirmed the characteristic of the proposed circuit are also included.

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인공위성 시스템을 위한 태양전지 전력조절기의 저항제어 (Resistive Current Mode Control for the Solar Array Regulator of SPACE Power System)

  • 배현수;양정환;이재호;조보형
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.535-542
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    • 2006
  • 저궤도 인공위성 전력계 시스템의 설계 및 해석을 위한 태양전지 전력조절기의 대신호 안정도해석을 수행한다. 태양전지 전력조절기에서 제어가능한 모든 방법에 따른 태양전지에서 바라본 태양전지 전력조절기의 부하특성을 분류하고, 상태공간해석을 이용하여 태양전지 시스템의 대신호적 안정도를 해석한다. 또한, 본 논문에서는 태양전지 전력조절기의 부하특성을 정전력부하에서 정저항부하로 변환하여 대신호적인 안정도를 확보하는 비선형변환을 제안한다. 제안된 변환기법을 통해 최대전력점 추적제어나 배터리 충전제어 및 전류분배제어가 가능한 병렬 모듈 태양전지 레귤레이터에 적합한 단일 전류 제어기를 구성한다. 제안된 대신호 해석과 저항제어를 검증하기위해, 200W급 태양전지와 100W급 태양전지 전력조절기 두 모듈을 병렬로 구성하여 실험하였다.

A High Performance Interleaved Bridgeless PFC for Nano-grid Systems

  • Cao, Guoen;Lim, Jea-Woo;Kim, Hee-Jun;Wang, Huan;Wang, Yibo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1156-1165
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    • 2017
  • A high performance interleaved bridgeless boost power factor correction (PFC) rectifier operating under the critical current conduction mode (CrM) is proposed in this paper to improve the efficiency and system performance of various applications, such as nano-grid systems. By combining the interleaved technique with the bridgeless topology, the circuit contains two independent branches without rectifier diodes. The branches operate in interleaved mode for each respective half-line period. Moreover, when operating in CrM, all the power switches take on soft-switching, thereby reducing switching losses and raising system efficiency. In addition, the input current flows through a minimum amount of power devices. By employing a commercial PFC controller, an effective control scheme is used for the proposed circuit. The operating principle of the proposed circuit is presented, and the design considerations are also demonstrated. Simulations and experiments have been carried out to evaluate theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed circuit.

Comparative Analysis of Current Controls for Boost PFC Converter under Light Load

  • Juil Kim;Yeong-Jun Choi
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문은 부스트 PFC (Power Factor Correction) 컨버터의 경부하시, 컨버터의 인덕터 전류 왜곡을 수학적으로 분석하고 원인을 정의한다. 경부하시 평균 전류 모드제어에서 인덕터 전류가 불연속적으로 도통하게 되어 부정확한 인덕터 전류 평균값이 전류 제어에 반영된다. 예측 전류 모드제어에서는 인덕터 전류에 비해 전류 리플이 상대적으로 커져 전류 왜곡이 심해진다. 또한 모델 예측 전류제어의 경우 인덕터 전류의 첨두치 부근에서 스위치가 OFF된다. 인덕터 전류 왜곡은 total harmonic distortion 증가와 역률 감소를 유발하기 때문에 반드시 해결되어야 한다. 본 논문은 수학적 분석을 기반으로 부스트 PFC 컨버터의 경부하시 전류 왜곡을 완화할 수 있는 설계 절차를 선정한다. 마지막으로 hardware-in-the-loop simulation을 사용하여 경부하시 제어 방법들을 비교분석했다.