• 제목/요약/키워드: Peak cut

검색결과 195건 처리시간 0.034초

전극선 성분 변화에 따른 냉간금형용강의 와이어방전가공 특성 (Characteristics of Wire EDM for Cold Die Steel due to the Different Wire Electrode Component)

  • 왕덕현;정순성
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2003
  • In the experimental study, wire EDM was conducted for cold die steel by changing the Wire electrode, peak discharge current and number of finish cut. From the micro structure analysis of SEM photographs, the size of irregular welded and added component on the EDMed surface is decreasing and size of EDMed plane surface is increasing as the decreasing peak current and increasing number of finish cut. From the analysis of coating effect, Zn component is highly contained in Br and Zn Wire EDMed surface and copper component is highly contained in Br and Al wire EDMed surface. Hardness values are Increasing as the increasing peak current and decreasing the number of finish cut The value of hardness is decreasing as Cu, Al, Zn and Br wire electrode because of the residual austenite effect of solid solution copper on solidification, and finally EDMed surface has the highest hardness values for every wire electrode. Yield strength values becomes larger and bending strength values become smaller due to the increasing the hardness. These results are increased as increasing brittleness with hardness.

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Thermal-Aware Floorplanning with Min-cut Die Partition for 3D ICs

  • Jang, Cheoljon;Chong, Jong-Wha
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2014
  • Three-dimensional integrated circuits (3D ICs) implement heterogeneous systems in the same platform by stacking several planar chips vertically with through-silicon via (TSV) technology. 3D ICs have some advantages, including shorter interconnect lengths, higher integration density, and improved performance. Thermal-aware design would enhance the reliability and performance of the interconnects and devices. In this paper, we propose thermal-aware floorplanning with min-cut die partitioning for 3D ICs. The proposed min-cut die partition methodology minimizes the number of connections between partitions based on the min-cut theorem and minimizes the number of TSVs by considering a complementary set from the set of connections between two partitions when assigning the partitions to dies. Also, thermal-aware floorplanning methodology ensures a more even power distribution in the dies and reduces the peak temperature of the chip. The simulation results show that the proposed methodologies reduced the number of TSVs and the peak temperature effectively while also reducing the run-time.

The improvement of cut-off probe for measuring plasma density at hard conditions

  • 김대웅;유신재;김정형;성대진;장홍영
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.202-202
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    • 2011
  • Diagnostics of plasma density is a key factor for monitoring plasma processing. Various probes are invented to measure plasma density and cut-off probe is a one of the most promising diagnostics tool for measuring plasma density. However, at the low density or high pressure the cut-off probe cannot clearly resolve the cut-off peak. Several reasons make this problem: Cut-off likes peaks caused by cavity resonances and weaken transmission spectrum signal at high pressure. Recently, You et al., have researched mechanism of cut-off probe and we improve the cut-off reliability and sensitivity base on that research. Modified cut-off antenna is adapted and bias cut-off probe method is tried. These experiment results have good agreement with the previous study and show good measurement characteristics.

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Effects of the Sheath on Determination of the Plasma Density of Microwave Probe

  • Kim, Dae-Woong;You, Shin-Jae;Na, Byung-Keun;You, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hyung;Chang, Hong-Young
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.181-181
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    • 2012
  • The microwave probe for measuring plasma density is widely used for its advantages: First, it is not affected by the reactive gas. Second, it can measure local plasma parameters such as plasma density, plasma potential and plasma temperature. Third, it is simple and robust. A cut-off probe is the one of the most promising microwave probe. Recently, Kim et al. reveals the physics of the cut-off probe but the effect of the sheath on the determination of the plasma density is not explained. In this presentation, for taking account of sheath effects on determination of plasma density from the cut-off peak, a simplified circuit modeling and an E/M simulation are conducted. The results show that occupation ratio of sheath volume between two tips of the cut-off probe and subsequence pressure condition mainly change position of the cut-off peak with respect to plasma frequency. Magnitude of relative voltage taken on the impedance of sheath and the impedance of bulk plasma can explain this effect. Furthermore, effects of gap size, tip radius, and tip length ware revealed based on above analysis.

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알루미늄합금의 와이어 컷 방전기공 특성에 과한 연구 (A Study of Characteristics of the Wire-cut EDM Process in Aluminum Alloys)

  • 류성기;안순건
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the characteristics of wire-cut EDM(Electrical Discharge Machining)process in aluminum alloys. Besides 2 series and 7 series of aluminum alloys for aerospace applications, porous aluminum is tested, which is used for sound absorbing matherial and interior and exterior material of building. Jinyoung JW-30 wire cutting machine was used in this experiment. Tap wate passed a filter and ionization was used as the discharging solution. An immerision method was applied as a cooling method because it separates chips effectively and machinability is good even with low value of electric current. The speed of fabrication was estimated by measuring the travel distance of the work piece and time spent for the movement. As pulse-on-time increased the fabrication speed decreased. On the other hand, as peak voltage of peak current increased the fabrication speed increased. In general 7075 aluminum alloy resulted in higher fabrication speed.

Cutoff Probe Analysis and Improvement

  • 김대웅;유신재;유광호;박민;김정형;성대진;장홍영
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제41회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.142-142
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    • 2011
  • Microwave diagnostics method for plasma science and engineering is vigorous research area for its good characteristics such as high sensitivity, reliability, and broad measurement spectrum from low density plasma to high density. We investigate mechanism of microwave probes (hairpin, impedance and absorbtionf probe) and apply it for interpretation of full transmitted spectrum of cutoff probe. Mechanism of the spectrum having same key roles of I-V curve of Langmuir probe is not exactly revealed yet in spite of its importance. This study elucidates physics behind it using a circuit model and E/M wave simulation. Circuit model reveals exact cut-off peak frequency taking account of a collision frequency and a plasma frequency and it enable precise diagnostics of plasma densty from low pressure to high pressre. Cut-off like peaks have been obstacle for choosing cut-off peak is analyzed by E/M simulation and one of cutoff like peaks made by probe holder used for acquire plasma density with cutoff peak applying the hairpin relation. Furthermore, phase difference method for plasma density is conducted. This method uses a single microwave frequency source and it is low-priced.

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전력 Peak Cut를 위한 Solar 에어콘 개발 (Solar Air Conditionner for Electricity Peak Cut)

  • 유권종;송진수;강기환;황인호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1992년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1045-1047
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    • 1992
  • Photovoltaics is considered to be one of the most promising technologies which can greatly contribute to future energy supply because of a large, secure, essentially inexhaustible and broadly available resource - sunlight. However, recent progresses in photovoltaics make also possible its short-term practical application in some areas. Among them the solar air conditionner powered by photovoltaic system attracts considerable interest due to its main advantage which consists in the reduction of drastically increasing electricity peak load in summer season. In this review paper our current study on the solar air conditionner will be briefly summarized.

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CeO$_2$ 완충층에 대한 고온 열처리가 CeO$_2$ 완충층을 지닌 R-cut 사파이어 기판 우에 성장된 YBa$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ 박막의 표면상태에 미치는 영향 (Effects of High-temperature Annealing of CeO$_2$ Buffer Layers on the Surface Morphology of YBa$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ Films on CeO$_2$-buffered R-cut Sapphire Substrates)

  • 이재훈;양우일;장정문;류재수;;이상영
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도학회 1999년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.IX
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 1999
  • YBa$_2Cu_3O_{7-{\delta}}$ (YBCO) films grown on CeO$_2$-buffered r-cut sapphire substrates (CbS's) were prepared and their structural and electrical properties were measured. Post-annealed CeO$_2$ films were used as buffer layers for the experiments. It turned out that the YBCO films grown on post-annealed CbS's had the rms roughness of less than 20 ${\AA}$ and peak-to-peak roughness of about 30 ${\AA}$ when the YBCO film thickness was 3000 ${\AA}$. Meanwhile, YBCO films on in-situ grown CeO$_2$ buffer layers on r-cut sapphire substrates appeared to have the peak-to-peak roughness of more than 450 ${\AA}$. X-ray diffraction data revealed that the YBCO flms were epitaxially grown along the c-axis with the typical FWHM of(005) ${\theta}$ -2 ${\theta}$ peak about 0. 16 $^{\circ}$ and ${\Delta}$ ${\omega}$ of the (005) peak about 0.5 $^{\circ}$. T$_c$ > 87 K, ${\Delta}$T < 1 K and R(look)/R(100K) ${\ge}$3 were observed from the YBCO films. Applicability of the YBCO films for high-frequency applications was described.

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UV 차단렌즈의 제작에서 광 투과율 Edge 및 Half Point의 Dippy 시간의존성 (Dippy Time Dependence of Transmittance Edge and Half Point in the UV cut lens' manufacture)

  • 김용근
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.101-105
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    • 2001
  • UV 차단 렌즈 UV solution을 이용한 dip method로 제작하여 광 투과율과 광 반사율을 측정하였다. 광 투과율의 half point 파장 및 edge 파장이 dip 시간의 존성인 exponetial decay형식에 잘 적용되었다. $$W=W_0+A_1{e}{x}{p}[-(x-x_1)/t_1]$$ 광 투과율의 half point 파장은 358 nm 에서 408 nm로 이용하였고, edge 파장은 340 nm에서 398 nm로 이동하였다. 광 반사율 주 peak 380 nm는 dip 시간이 클수록 세기는 작아지고 장파장 쪽으로 이동하였으며, dip 시간 10분에서 UV solution의 성분 peak가 나타나기 시작하였다.

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피크컷 알고리즘을 적용한 에너지 저장장치를 갖는 태양광 시스템 (PV System with Battery Storage using Peak-cut Algorithm)

  • 임종웅;한동화;김승열;반충환;최중묵;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2012
  • Renewable energy is getting more important due to its alternative usage of fossil fuel. This paper discusses the system using Peak-cut alagorithm of solar power which takes great proportion in renewable energy. It also proves the validity of this system by simulation and experiment.

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