• 제목/요약/키워드: Peak Discharge

검색결과 624건 처리시간 0.026초

Octave를 이용한 전기 요금 최소화를 위한 ESS 운전 전략 최적화 방법에 대한 분석 (An Analysis of Optimal Operation Strategy of ESS to Minimize Electricity Charge Using Octave)

  • 공은경;손진만
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2018
  • 수요관리를 통해 전기요금을 절감할 수 있다. 부하의 수요 관리 방법 중 하나로 ESS를 설치해 수요가 높은 시간대의 부하를 수요가 낮은 시간대로 옮기는 peak shifting을 사용함으로써 최대 부하를 낮추고 전력량 요금을 절감할 수 있다. 전기요금은 계약 용량 당 기본요금과 전력량 요금으로 이루어져있다. 전력량 요금을 최소화하기 위한 최적화 수행시 목적함수는 선형식으로 표현할 수 있으며, 기본 요금 최소화를 위한 목적함수는 이차식으로 표현할 수 있다. 선형식으로 표현된 목적함수에서는 ESS PCS(Power Conversion System)의 충, 방전 효율이 다른 경우를 다룰 수 없기 때문에 본 논문에서 충, 방전 효율이 다른 경우의 영향을 반영하고 혼합정수계획법(MILP, Mixed Integer Linear Programming)을 이용할 수 있는 정식을 제시하였다. 혼합정수계획법을 사용한 정식에서는 사전에 정해진 최대 부하 절감율에 대해 전기요금 최소화를 수행하게 되지만 최대 부하 절감과 전기요금 절감을 동시에 고려하기 위해서는 이차 계획법을 사용하는 것이 유용하다. 본 논문에서는 각 최적화 방법에 대한 장, 단점을 도시철도 변전소에 대한 시뮬레이션 결과를 정량적으로 비교분석하여 ESS 설비계획수립에 적합한 최적화 방법을 선택할 수 있는 근거를 제시하였다.

고전압 구형파 펄스 발생기에 관한 연구 (A study on High Voltage Squarewave Pulse Generator)

  • 김영배;유홍제;김종수
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권6호
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the generation of the high voltage squarewave pulse using distributed RLC circuit. The demonstrated test was performed with the distributed RLC circuit which consists of the resistance, the inductance and the capacitance. Pspice simulation was also conducted about the experiment circuit. The result of the experiment was in good agreement with the result of the simulation. Theoretical analysis of the initial peak value at the squraewave pulse was derived from the results of the experiment and simulation. Additionally, the characteristics of the time delay was analyzed about the spherical gap switch and the surface discharge gap switch, respectively. It is concluded that the surface discharge gap switch is better than the spherical gap switch to reduce the time delay.

고압 전동기 고정자 권선의 운전중 절연감시 시스템 개발 (Development of On-tine Partial Discharge Monitoring System for High-Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 황돈하;심우용;박도영;강동식;김용주;송상옥;김회동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a novel high-voltage motor monitoring system (HVMMS) is proposed. This system monitors the insulation condition of the stator winding by on-line measurements of partial discharge (PD). Sensor, EMC (Epoxy-Mica Coupler) is used for PD measurement PD signals are continuously measured and digitized with a peak-hold A/D converter to build the database of the high-voltage motor's insulation condition. Also, this system can communicate with the central monitoring system via RS-485. This helps more efficient operation and maintenance of the generator.

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알루미늄 합금 6061에서 와이어 진동부가에 의한 와이어 컷 방전가공에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성 (III) (Characteristics of Surface Roughness According to Wire Vibration and Wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining of Aluminum Alloy 6061 (III))

  • 류청원;최성대
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2016
  • Recently, high-efficiency machining in the production of high-value products with complex shapes has constantly been required along with the need for hybrid machining. In this study, in addition to wire-cut Electric Discharge Machining (EDM) and vibration, we present the possibility of a hybrid process by carrying out an experiment with aluminum alloy, and the hybrid process determines the nature of the surface. The selected experimental parameters are waveform, amplitude, peak current, and two-dimensional (2D) vibration. The experimental results give the guideline for selecting reasonable machining parameters. The surface roughness was improved about 20% with increases in the amplitude of the vibration.

환경영향평가시 도로교통소음예측에 관한 개선방안 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Road Traffic Noise Prediction for Environmental Impact Assessment)

  • 이내현;박영민;선우영
    • 환경영향평가
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.297-304
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    • 2001
  • Recently the road traffic noise has appeared as a significant environmental issue because of dramatic increase of vehicles and expansion of newly constructed road. Therefore, this study proposes the method that improves prediction factors and models through analysis of the existing road traffic noise prediction model. Prediction factors can be improved by establishing guideline for diffraction attenuation and applying daily traffic discharge, peak traffic discharge, and average traveling speed through an analysis of level service. Prediction must be made by periods of one or five years during 20 years. Prediction models also can be improved to include better prediction model through setting the database, establishing functional relation between physical properties and noise levels by acoustic analysis, and developing models for road traffic noise prediction in residential areas.

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UHF 가술을 이용한 온라인 PD 모니터링 (On-line PD Monitoring Using UHF Technique)

  • 최용성;이경섭
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 센서 박막재료연구회 및 광주 전남지부
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2008
  • A field-oriented UHF system for on-line PD monitoring of transformers. is designed, which has been installed inside the oil tank of a transformer by two ways: on-line installing mode through the oil-valve and pre-installing mode through the man hole/hand hole cover. This system has successfully captured long intermittent discharge signals that hadn't been detected through conventional techniques, and solved the problem successfully. The results demonstrate that UHF technique has great advantages for on-line PD monitoring of transformers. By adopting the peak detection technique, it becomes easy and effective for the transplantation of the phase-resolved pattern recognition technique from conventional method to UHF method, and then to realize continuous on-line monitoring, source characterization and trending analysis.

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전해중합법으로 제조한 Poly(p-phenylene)과 PPP-based Carbon의 전기 화학적 특성 (The Electrochemical Characteristics of Electrochemically Prepared Poly(p-phenylene) and PPP-based Carbon)

  • 김주승;조재철;정운조;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop poly(p-phenylene)(PPP)-based carbon obtained by pyrolyzing electrochemically prepared PPP as a anode of rocking chair batteries. Disordered carbon materials were obtains by heat-treating of PPP films in a nitrogen atmosphere at 4$0^{\circ}C$ to 110$0^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour. The carbon prepared by heat treatment showed a broad x-ray diffraction peak having characteristics of disordered carbon. Carbon electrodes were charged and discharged at a current density of 0.1㎃/$\textrm{cm}^2$. First discharge capacity of 267㎃h/g and 34% of charge/discharge efficiency were observed from PPP-based carbon prepared at $700^{\circ}C$.

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고전압 펄스에 의한 전기 살균에서 방전 파형의 특성 분석 (Discharge Waveform Properties on Electrical Sterilization by HV Impulse)

  • 이희규;말광순야;원아칙;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.944-946
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    • 1998
  • We evaluated cell survivability by changing RLC value on HV impulse network. When the L value is changed from 0 to 10mH in this circuit. we found that cell survivability is shown large decline with 4mH of L value. I respect to this result, when waveshapes of oscillatory decay are presented along the variation of L value in RLC circuit, we analyzed whether discharge waveform properties have an effect on sterilization ratio, and measured threshold voltage as the minimum peak voltage of a single pulse which can sterilize cells. Finally, we found that the sterilization effect was related to number of threshold voltage waveforms being applied.

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직렬아크 방전의 주파수 스펙스럼 분석

  • 김선재;정광석;박대원;길경석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.24-24
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyzed the frequency spectrum of electromagnetic waves which is generated by series arc discharges to develop a condition monitoring technique in a closed-distribution board. We fabricated an arc generator specified in UL1699 to simulate series arc discharge. The experiment was carried out in an electromagnetic shielding room, and the measurement system consists of a Ultra Log Antenna and a EMI Test Receiver. The results showed that the frequency spectrum during series arc discharges was distributed in ranges of 30~500 [MHz], and the peak values were existed at 40 [Mhz] and 80 [MHz].

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알루미늄 합금 2024에서 와이어 컷 방전가공조건에 따른 표면 거칠기 특성 (Characteristics of Surface Roughness in the Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Cutting Conditions of Aluminium Alloy 2024)

  • 이순관;류청원
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • Currently, the aircraft industry, aircraft parts as well as airframe have been developed in producing, the aircraft parts and fuselages have been produced the product by cutting rather than forging and casting because of the residual stress and stress concentration. In this study, the aircraft is being used in many parts of aluminium alloy 2024 in wire-cut E.D.M. The selected experimental parameters are peak current, no-load voltage, off time and feed rate. It is found that cutting mountain part on surface roughness of the curve 0.3mm than 0.25mm diameter wire electrode is stable in many uniform distribution.