• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern noise

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The study on tire Pattern Noise (타이어 패턴 소음에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Bang, M.J.;Rho, G.H.;Cho, C.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2006
  • As the needs of consumer on ride comforts increase and the reduction of road traffic noise tightened step by step, the power unit noise emitted by cars has been reduced. It has been found that tire noise dominates noise produced by the power-train when vehicles are driven at high speeds. Therefore, in these days, tire/pavement noise is concerned. Tire/pavement noise is affected by pavement type and vehicle???s transmission loss. Tire noise mechanism is produced by several mechanisms. The sound of tire can propagate either through the air or through the structure of vehicle. Pattern noise is the result of pressure variations through the air to the interior side of vehicle. Especially, on smooth asphalt the periodicity of tread design, pitch sequence is important factor, which have an influence on the reduction of tire noise.

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Development of 3-D Underwater Radiated Noise Pattern using Hull Vibration Signature and Counter Detected Performance Analysis System (선체 진동신호를 이용한 3차원 수중방사패턴 및 피탐성능 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Soo Ryong;Jung, Woo Jin;Lee, Jong Ju;Gang, Myung Hwan;Han, Seung Jin;Hahn, Joo Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.240-242
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the system which can be predicted 3-D underwater radiated noise pattern using submarine hull velocity and can be analyzed the counter detected performance for threats in real time. To verify the developed system the tests were done in a water tank for structure like a submarine. The far field radiated noise pattern predicted using the developed system is compared with the result calculated using the near field measurement system, these results have shown good agreement.

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The Study of tread hardness' effect on tire pattern noise (컴파운드 경도가 타이어 패턴노이즈에 미치는 영향도)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Bang, M.S.;Kim, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.690-693
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    • 2006
  • As the silence of vehicle is more important, noise reduction of tire is more required. Noise of tire is divided into structure home noise and air borne noise. Tire tread has the property such as Hardness. Pattern Noise is caused by changing of tread hardness. This property has influence on the mechanisms which are Block Impact & Stick-slip sound. In the study, we found that the effect of Hardness is related to more Stick-Slip than Impact.

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Road Noise Prediction Based on Frequency Response Function of Tire Utilizing Cleat Excitation Method (크리트 가진법을 이용한 타이어특성에 따른 로드노이즈 예측 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.720-728
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    • 2012
  • It is important for identification of noise and vibration problem of tire to consider influence of interaction between road and tire. A quantification of road noise is a challenging issue in vehicle NVH due to extremely complicated transfer paths of road noise as well as the difficulty in an experimental identification of input force from tire-road interaction. A noise caused by tire is divided into road noise(structure-borne noise) and pattern noise(air-borne noise). Pattern noise is caused by pattern shape of tire, which has larger than 500 Hz, but road noise is generated by the interactions between a tire and a vehicle body. In this paper, we define the quantitative analysis for road noise caused by interactions between tire and road parameters. For the identification of road noise, the chassis dynamometer that is equipped $10mm{\times}10mm $ square cleat in the semi-anechoic chamber is used, and the tire spindle forces are measured by load cell. The vibro-acoustic transfer function between ear position and wheel center was measured by the vibro-acoustic reciprocity method. In this study three tires with different type of mechanical are used for the experiment work.

The Cause Analysis and Reduction Method of the FRC Noise Through a New Approach in TFT-LCD (TFT-LCD에서 새로운 접근을 통한 FRC Noise의 발생 원인 분석 및 저감 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jong-Hee;Kim, Hye-Jin;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.7
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    • pp.1340-1345
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    • 2010
  • FRC(Frame Rate Control) has been applied to the monitor and TV product as part of cost-saving in many flat panel display manufacturers. As FRC can represent the same number of gray scale level with bits of a smaller amount than bits of the input image data, it is widely used. However, FRC causes visual artifacts by using repeatedly pre-designed the FRC unit size of block pattern in display devices. Therefore, this paper analyzes the cause of the visual artifacts. And in order to improve them, it proposed the pattern arrangement of FRC unit blocks through frame rolling method as analytic solution for the first time. So, we could embody causes of FRC noise. Using the proposed structure, more robust pattern to FRC noise will be designed.

Prediction of Two-phase Flow Patterns and Noise Evaluation for Evaporator Pipe in a Refrigerator (냉장고 증발기 배관의 2상유동양식 예측 및 소음 평가)

  • Heo, So-Jung;Kim, Min-Seong;Han, Hyung-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.916-923
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    • 2011
  • The refrigerant after the expansion valve interchanges the heat at the evaporator. At this moment, the state of gas and liquid becomes two-phase flow and causes irregular noise. In order to avoid the noise, the two-phase flow pattern should be predicted. In this paper, the procedure to predict the two-phase flow patterns such as churn flow and annular flow was suggested using the CFD software. The experiments using refrigerant-supplying equipment was carried out and the noise levels according to the flow pattern were measured. The flow patterns predicted by this procedure showed good agreement with those by experiments. The churn flow is noisier than annular flow pattern.

Experimental Study of the Refrigerant Induced Noise for Air Conditioner Using Flow Pattern Map (유동 양식 선도를 이용한 에어컨 실내기의 냉매 소음 저감 분석)

  • Han, Hyung-Suk;Mo, Jin-Yong;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 2008
  • The refrigerant-induced noise of the air conditioner is one of the irregular noises which occurs at the indoor unit. Because the air-conditioner makers are always trying to reduce the sound pressure level radiated from indoor unit, reducing the refrigerant-induced noise at low cooling mode is very important problem. But it is very difficult to estimate whether the refrigerant-induced noise occurs or not before it becomes problem. In this paper, a method to predict the refrigerant-induced noise is suggested using flow pattern map. It is estimated that the irregular noise from the refrigerant comes from the slug flow in a pipe.

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Camera Source Identification of Digital Images Based on Sample Selection

  • Wang, Zhihui;Wang, Hong;Li, Haojie
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.3268-3283
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    • 2018
  • With the advent of the Information Age, the source identification of digital images, as a part of digital image forensics, has attracted increasing attention. Therefore, an effective technique to identify the source of digital images is urgently needed at this stage. In this paper, first, we study and implement some previous work on image source identification based on sensor pattern noise, such as the Lukas method, principal component analysis method and the random subspace method. Second, to extract a purer sensor pattern noise, we propose a sample selection method to improve the random subspace method. By analyzing the image texture feature, we select a patch with less complexity to extract more reliable sensor pattern noise, which improves the accuracy of identification. Finally, experiment results reveal that the proposed sample selection method can extract a purer sensor pattern noise, which further improves the accuracy of image source identification. At the same time, this approach is less complicated than the deep learning models and is close to the most advanced performance.

A Study on Tire Labeling Performance for Tire Pattern Design (타이어 패턴 설계인자에 따른 타이어 라벨링 성능변화 연구)

  • Kang, Young Kyu;Jung, DaeWon;Oh, YagJeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.268-270
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    • 2013
  • It is well known that tire pattern design factors have a large influence on overall tire performance. In this paper, the basic study on the effects of tire pattern design factors on tire labeling performance has been carried out through experimental tests. The pass-by noise is affected by tire pattern design, by a maximum of 2.7dB(A), and the number of sipes gives large effects on PBN. The rolling resistance is also influenced, mostly by the number of longitudinal grooves and secondly the number of sipes. Finally, there is a weak correlation between PBN and RR when the pattern design factors are changed.

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A Study on Voice Recognition Pattern matching level for Vehicle ECU control (자동차 ECU제어를 위한 음성인식 패턴매칭레벨에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Jong-Young;Kim, Young-Sub;Kim, Su-Hoon;Hur, Kang-In
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2010
  • Noise handing is very important in voice recognition of vehicle environment. that has been studying about to hardware and software approach. hardware method that is noise filter circuit design, basically using Low-pass filter. it was shown a good result. and the side of software that has been developing about to algorithm for Noise canceler, NN(neural network), etc. in this paper we have analysis about to classified parameter pattern matting level for voice recognition on car noise environment that use of DTW(Dynamic Time Warping) which is applicable time series pattern recognition algorithm.