• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern classifier

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Design of Regression Model and Pattern Classifier by Using Principal Component Analysis (주성분 분석법을 이용한 회귀다항식 기반 모델 및 패턴 분류기 설계)

  • Roh, Seok-Beom;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.594-600
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    • 2017
  • The new design methodology of prediction model and pattern classification, which is based on the dimension reduction algorithm called principal component analysis, is introduced in this paper. Principal component analysis is one of dimension reduction techniques which are used to reduce the dimension of the input space and extract some good features from the original input variables. The extracted input variables are applied to the prediction model and pattern classifier as the input variables. The introduced prediction model and pattern classifier are based on the very simple regression which is the key point of the paper. The structural simplicity of the prediction model and pattern classifier leads to reducing the over-fitting problem. In order to validate the proposed prediction model and pattern classifier, several machine learning data sets are used.

The Design of Polynomial Network Pattern Classifier based on Fuzzy Inference Mechanism and Its Optimization (퍼지 추론 메커니즘에 기반 한 다항식 네트워크 패턴 분류기의 설계와 이의 최적화)

  • Kim, Gil-Sung;Park, Byoung-Jun;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.970-976
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    • 2007
  • In this study, Polynomial Network Pattern Classifier(PNC) based on Fuzzy Inference Mechanism is designed and its parameters such as learning rate, momentum coefficient and fuzzification coefficient are optimized by means of Particle Swarm Optimization. The proposed PNC employes a partition function created by Fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering as an activation function in hidden layer and polynomials weights between hidden layer and output layer. Using polynomials weights can help to improve the characteristic of the linear classification of basic neural networks classifier. In the viewpoint of linguistic analysis, the proposed classifier is expressed as a collection of "If-then" fuzzy rules. Namely, architecture of networks is constructed by three functional modules that are condition part, conclusion part and inference part. The condition part relates to the partition function of input space using FCM clustering. In the conclusion part, a polynomial function caries out the presentation of a partitioned local space. Lastly, the output of networks is gotten by fuzzy inference in the inference part. The proposed PNC generates a nonlinear discernment function in the output space and has the better performance of pattern classification as a classifier, because of the characteristic of polynomial based fuzzy inference of PNC.

Generation and Analysis of Pattern Classifier based on LFSRs (LFSR 기반의 패턴분류기의 생성 및 분석)

  • Kwon, Sook-Hee;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choi, Un-Sook;Kong, Gil-Tak;Kim, Doo-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1577-1584
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a method for generating pattern classifier based on LFSR. The proposed pattern classifier bosed on LFSR is easy to see non-reachable state, and we can obtain dependency vector by using the 0-basic path. Also, we propose a method for generating pattern classifiers based on LFSR which correspond to given dependency vector.

Development of Adaptive AE Signal Pattern Recognition Program and Application to Classification of Defects in Metal Contact Regions of Rotating Component (적응형 AE신호 형상 인식 프로그램 개발자 회전체 금속 접촉부 이상 분류에 관한 적용 연구)

  • Lee, K.Y.;Lee, C.M.;Kim, J.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.520-530
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the artificial defects in rotary compressor are classified using pattern recognition of acoustic emission signal. For this purpose the computer program is developed. The neural network classifier is compared with the statistical classifier such as the linear discriminant function classifier and empirical Bayesian classifier. It is concluded that the former is better. It is possible to acquire the recognition rate of above 99% by neural network classifier.

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The Feature Extraction of Welding Flaw for Shape Recognition (용접결함의 형상인식을 위한 특징추출)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeol;You, Sin;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Song, Kyung-Seok;Yang, Dong-Jo;Lee, Chang-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2003
  • In this study, natural flaws in welding parts are classified using the signal pattern classification method. The storage digital oscilloscope including FFT function and enveloped waveform generator is used and the signal pattern recognition procedure is made up the digital signal processing, feature extraction, feature selection and classifier design. It is composed with and discussed using the distance classifier that is based on euclidean distance the empirical Bayesian classifier. Feature extraction is performed using the class-mean scatter criteria. The signal pattern classification method is applied to the signal pattern recognition of natural flaws.

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Multiple Attractor CA Based Pattern Classifier (다중 끌개를 갖는 셀룰라 오토마타를 이용한 패턴 분류기 생성)

  • Hwang, Yoon-Hee;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choi, Un-Sook
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2010
  • Classifying multi-class pattern plays an important role in grouping of records in database systems, detection of faults in the VLSI circuits and so on. In this paper, we propose an algorithm for the construction of multi-class pattern classifier with minimum memory capacity using MACA(Multiple Attractor Cellular Automata) and the subspace concept for given multi-class patterns.

Handwritten Numeral Recognition Using Karhunen-Loeve Transform Based Subspace Classifier and Combined Multiple Novelty Classifiers (Karhunen-Loeve 변환 기반의 부분공간 인식기와 결합된 다중 노벨티 인식기를 이용한 필기체 숫자 인식)

  • 임길택;진성일
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.6
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 1998
  • Subspace classifier is a popular pattern recognition method based on Karhunen-Loeve transform. This classifier describes a high dimensional pattern by using a reduced dimensional subspace. Because of the loss of information induced by dimensionality reduction, however, a subspace classifier sometimes shows unsatisfactory recognition performance to the patterns having quite similar principal components each other. In this paper, we propose the use of multiple novelty neural network classifiers constructed on novelty vectors to adopt minor components usually ignored and present a method of improving recognition performance through combining those with the subspace classifier. We develop the proposed classifier on handwritten numeral database and analyze its properties. Our proposed classifier shows better recognition performance compared with other classifiers, though it requires more weight links.

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Design of Face Recognition and Tracking System by Using RBFNNs Pattern Classifier with Object Tracking Algorithm (RBFNNs 패턴분류기와 객체 추적 알고리즘을 이용한 얼굴인식 및 추적 시스템 설계)

  • Oh, Seung-Hun;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Jin-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.5
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    • pp.766-778
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we design a hybrid system for recognition and tracking realized with the aid of polynomial based RBFNNs pattern classifier and particle filter. The RBFNN classifier is built by learning the training data for diverse pose images. The optimized parameters of RBFNN classifier are obtained by Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO). Testing data for pose image is used as a face image obtained under real situation, where the face image is detected by AdaBoost algorithm. In order to improve the recognition performance for a detected image, pose estimation as preprocessing step is carried out before the face recognition step. PCA is used for pose estimation, the pose of detected image is assigned for the built pose by considering the featured difference between the previously built pose image and the newly detected image. The recognition of detected image is performed through polynomial based RBFNN pattern classifier, and if the detected image is equal to target for tracking, the target will be traced by particle filter in real time. Moreover, when tracking is failed by PF, Adaboost algorithm detects facial area again, and the procedures of both the pose estimation and the image recognition are repeated as mentioned above. Finally, experimental results are compared and analyzed by using Honda/UCSD data known as benchmark DB.

Comparative Analysis of Learning Methods of Fuzzy Clustering-based Neural Network Pattern Classifier (퍼지 클러스터링기반 신경회로망 패턴 분류기의 학습 방법 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Eun-Hu;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.9
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    • pp.1541-1550
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we introduce a novel learning methodology of fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier. Fuzzy clustering-based neural network pattern classifier depicts the patterns of given classes using fuzzy rules and categorizes the patterns on unseen data through fuzzy rules. Least squares estimator(LSE) or weighted least squares estimator(WLSE) is typically used in order to estimate the coefficients of polynomial function, but this study proposes a novel coefficient estimate method which includes advantages of the existing methods. The premise part of fuzzy rule depicts input space as "If" clause of fuzzy rule through fuzzy c-means(FCM) clustering, while the consequent part of fuzzy rule denotes output space through polynomial function such as linear, quadratic and their coefficients are estimated by the proposed local least squares estimator(LLSE)-based learning. In order to evaluate the performance of the proposed pattern classifier, the variety of machine learning data sets are exploited in experiments and through the comparative analysis of performance, it provides that the proposed LLSE-based learning method is preferable when compared with the other learning methods conventionally used in previous literature.

Metalevel Data Mining through Multiple Classifier Fusion (다수 분류기를 이용한 메타레벨 데이터마이닝)

  • 김형관;신성우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10b
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    • pp.551-553
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    • 1999
  • This paper explores the utility of a new classifier fusion approach to discrimination. Multiple classifier fusion, a popular approach in the field of pattern recognition, uses estimates of each individual classifier's local accuracy on training data sets. In this paper we investigate the effectiveness of fusion methods compared to individual algorithms, including the artificial neural network and k-nearest neighbor techniques. Moreover, we propose an efficient meta-classifier architecture based on an approximation of the posterior Bayes probabilities for learning the oracle.

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