• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pattern Method

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Use of learning method to generate of motion pattern for robot (학습기법을 이용한 로봇의 모션패턴 생성 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-won
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • A motion pattern generation is a process of calculating a certain stable motion trajectory for stably operating a certain motion. A motion control is to make a posture of a robot stable by eliminating occurring disturbances while a robot is in operation using a pre-generated motion pattern. In this paper, a general method of motion pattern generation for a biped walking robot using universal approximator, learning neural networks, is proposed. Existing techniques are numerical methods using recursive computation and approximating methods which generate an approximation of a motion pattern by simplifying a robot's upper body structure. In near future other approaches for the motion pattern generations will be applied and compared as to be done.

Likelihood-based Directional Optimization for Development of Random Pattern Authentication System (랜덤 패턴 인증 방식의 개발을 위한 우도 기반 방향입력 최적화)

  • Choi, Yeonjae;Lee, Hyun-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2015
  • Many researches have been studied to overcome the weak points in authentication schemes of mobile devices such as pattern-authentication that is vulnerable for smudge-attack. Since random-pattern-lock authenticates users by drawing figure of predefined-shape, it can be a method for robust security. However, the authentication performance of random-pattern-lock is influenced by input noise and individual characteristics sign pattern. We introduce an optimization method of user input direction to increase the authentication accuracy of random-pattern-lock. The method uses the likelihood of each direction given an data which is angles of line drawing by user. We adjusted recognition range for each direction and achieved the authentication rate of 95.60%.

A Study on Word Recognition Using Neural-Fuzzy Pattern Matching (뉴럴-퍼지패턴매칭에 의한 단어인식에 관한 연구)

  • 이기영;최갑석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.11
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents the word recognition method using a neural-fuzzy pattern matching, in order to make a proper speech pattern for a spectrum sequence and to improve a recognition rate. In this method, a frequency variation is reduced by generating binary spectrum patterns through associative memory using a neural network, and a time variation is decreased by measuring the simillarity using a fuzzy pattern matching. For this method using binary spectrum patterns and logic algebraic operations to measure the simillarity, memory capacity and computation requirements are far less than those of DTW using a conventional distortion measure. To show the validity of the recognition performance for this method, word recognition experiments are carried out using 28 DDD city names and compared with DTW and a fuzzy pattern matching. The results show that our presented method is more excellent in the recognition performance than the other methods.

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A QRS Pattern Analysis Algorithm for ECG Signals (심전도신호의 QRS 패턴해석)

  • 황선철;권혁제
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes an algorithm of pattern analysis of ECG signals by significant points extraction method. The significant points can be extracted by modified zerocrossing method, which method determines the real significant point among the significant point candidates by zerocrossing method and slope rate of left side and right side. This modified zerocrossing method improves the accuracy of detection of real slgnficant polnt Position. This Paper also describes the pattern matching algorithm by a hierarchical AND/OR graph of ECG signals. The decomposition of ECG signals by a hierarchical AND/ OR graph can make the pattern matching process easy and fast, Furthermore the pattern matching to the significant points reduces the processing time of ECG analysis.

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Study on Hybrid Search Method Using Neural Network and Simulated Annealing Algorithm for Apparel Pattern Layout Design (뉴럴 네트워크와 시뮬레이티드 어닐링법을 하이브리드 탐색 형식으로 이용한 어패럴 패턴 자동배치 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Seung Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2015
  • Pattern layout design is very important to the automation of apparel industry. Until now, the genetic algorithm and Tabu search method have been applied to layout design automation. With the genetic algorithm and Tabu search method, the obtained values are not always consistent depending on the initial conditions, number of iterations, and scheduling. In addition, the selection of various parameters for these methods is not easy. This paper presents a hybrid search method that uses a neural network and simulated annealing to solve these problems. The layout of pattern elements was optimized to verify the potential application of the suggested method to apparel pattern layout design.

A study on the Automatic Recognition of Hand Printed Hangeul patterns by the Computer (전자계산기에 의한 필기체 한글 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 남궁재찬;김영건
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1980
  • This paper proposes a method of the automatic recognition of the handprinted Hanguel patterns. A certain pattern oriented basic letters is normalized to the prototype Hanguel patten by the linking compansation and nomalization algorithm. Tree grammar is used in recognition process. Compared with the previous method. automata processing is simplified and the error is reduced by the new parsing method. This method shows the effectiveness for the constrained pattern. We expect that the new parsing method is very useful for the on-line pattern recognition.

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The Sleeve-Cap Part Drafting Method of the General-Purpose Sleeve Pattern and the Verification of Compatibility

  • Cho, Kyung-Hee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.78-94
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    • 2012
  • This study devised and drew custom sleeve patterns by using a regression equation with the data from 7 models along with the sleeve that was slightly modified to make the general-purpose sleeve pattern. To devise a general-purpose sleeve pattern, the sleeve pattern was drawn as an object for comparison by applying the Bunka drafting system (sleeve pattern by the Bunka drafting system) to the basic upper garment. Actual sleeves, made by using the three types of patterns above, were created and tested by models. Next, 30 panel members participated in a sight test of the compatibility of the sleeves to examine the validity of the sleeve drafting method acquired using the regression equation. The test proved that the custom sleeve pattern and the general-purpose sleeve pattern were more suitable for the characteristics of arm structures. Thus, the new sleeve-cap part drafting method using the regression equation was shown to have validity. As a result, since a very significant correlation was obtained for the body measurement figures and the basic pattern of the adequate basic pattern of the sleeves, this study concludes that it is possible to come up with primary data that can be widely used by increasing the number of subjects.

A Study on the Possibility to Use Christopher Alexander's Pattern Language by Using Network Analysis Tool (연결망 분석도구를 이용한 크리스토퍼 알렉산더 패턴언어 활용 가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Wook;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2016
  • This study is aimed to increase the possibility of using the Christopher Alexander's pattern language. The methodology of this study is (i) to analyze the pattern language by using the network analysis tool in order to understand the complicate network structure of the pattern language, and (ii) to apply the Alexander's method of using the pattern language by using the network analysis tool (Gephi) and to examine the feasibility of the network analysis tool as a tool for using the pattern language. Firstly, as a result of analysing the pattern language, (i) the pattern language classified by pattern number is distinguished by the patterns of towns, buildings and construction, among which the pattern of buildings plays a key function in the networks; (ii) the buildings functions a medium connecting between the towns and the construction; and (iii) the pattern language is divided into 6 sub-modules, through which the user can select a pattern. Secondly, the result of using the network analysis tool as a tool for using the pattern language (i) suggests the new method of using the pattern language by using the network analysis tool (Gephi); (ii) makes it possible to easily figure out the characteristics of the links between the patterns; and (iii) increases the completeness of the pattern language by making it easy to find out the sub-patterns in selecting a pattern.

Test Pattern Generation in VHDL Design using Software Testing Method (소프트웨어 검사방법을 이용한 VHDL 설계에서의 테스트 패턴 생성)

  • 박승규;김종현김동욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1065-1068
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new test generation method. Most of the test generation methods are gate-level based, but our scheme is VHDL based, especially in other word, behavioral-level based. Our test pattern generation method uses software test method. And we generate deterministic test pattern with this method. The purpose of our method is to reduce the time and effort to generate the test patterns for the end-product test of IC.

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A Comparative Study of the GPAC Method and the 3-pattern Method for Identifying ARMA Processes

  • Chul Eung KIM;ByoungSeon CHOI
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 1996
  • The generalized partial autocorrelation (GPAC) method of Woodward and Gray (1981) and the 3-pattern method of Choi (1991) have been used for identifying ARMA processes. The methods are based on the extended Yule-Walker equations. The purpose of this paper is to show the 3-pattern method is superior to the GPAC method through theoretical analysis and computer simulations.

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