• 제목/요약/키워드: Patient-Centered

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환자 중심의 서비스를 위한 모바일 순환 Loop DB 시스템 연구 (A study on mobile circulation loop DB systems for patient-centered serbices)

  • 이재광;김영혁;임일권;이재필;이재광
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2012
  • USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network)는 환자의 생체 정보를 실시간으로 수집하고 수집된 정보를 DB(Data Base)에 저장을 한다. DB에 저장된 환자의 생체 정보는 환자가 자주 이용하는 병원에 저장되어 환자가 병원을 이용 할 경우 저장되어 있는 환자의 생체 정보를 가지고 진료를 하게 된다. 하지만 저장되어 있는 위치는 병원 내의 서버나 PC 환경에 저장을 해놓고 있기 때문에 환자가 다른 병원을 이용하게 될 경우 기존 병원의 DB에 요청을 해야 한다. 하지만 기존 병원은 보안, 인증, 관리, 비용, 인력 등의 문제가 있기 때문에 다른 병원과의 정보 교환이 쉽게 이루어지지 않는 문제가 있다. 그래서 환자의 생체 정보가 환자의 모바일 기기에 저장 되어 있는 경우 그대로 사용할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. DB는 정보를 빠르고 정확하게 찾는 것이 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 환자 중심의 서비스를 위한 모바일 순환 Loop DB 시스템을 연구한다.

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데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구 (Convergence outpatient medical service patient experience research using data mining)

  • 유진영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 환자중심성 의료문화 변화에 따라, 데이터마이닝 기법을 이용한 융복합 외래 의료서비스 환자경험조사 연구를 시행하여 환자중심성 의료기관 경영전략에 도움이 될 수 구체적 방안을 모색하고자 하였다. '2018 의료서비스경험조사' 원시자료를 이용하여 외래 의료서비스 환자경험이 있는 만 15세 이상 8,843명을 분석하였다. 의사결정나무분석을 수행하였다. 외래 의료서비스 환자경험에 대한 전반적 만족도 결정요인은 의사와 환자 권리보호였으며 추천의사 결정요인은 의사와 시설의 안락함과 편안함이었다. 여성이 남성에 비해 전반적 만족도에서 경험을 긍정적으로 평가했으며 60세 이상이 전반적 만족도와 추천의사에 대한 경험을 긍정적으로 평가했다. 외래 의료서비스 환자경험 의사결정예측 모형을 제시하고 의사 영역과 환자권리보호 영역, 시설의 안락함과 편안함이 중요한 요인임을 확인한 점이 의의가 있다. '의료서비스경험조사'에 대한 종단적 연구가 필요하며 입원 의료서비스경험에 대한 연구가 필요하다.

Quality of life, patient preferences, and implant survival and success of tapered implant-retained mandibular overdentures as a function of the attachment system

  • Ilze Indriksone;Pauls Vitols;Viktors Avkstols;Linards Grieznis;Kaspars Stamers;Susy Linder;Michel Dard
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.194-206
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: A novel attachment system for implant-retained overdentures (IRODs) with novel material combinations for improved mechanical resilience and prosthodontic success (Novaloc) has been recently introduced as an alternative to an existing system (Locator). This study investigated whether differences between the Novaloc and Locator attachment systems translate into differences in implant survival, implant success, and patient-centered outcomes when applied in a real-world in-practice comparative setting in patients restored with mandibular IRODs supported by 2 interforaminal implants (2-IRODs). Methods: This prospective, intra-subject crossover comparison compared 20 patients who received 2 intra-foraminal bone level tapered implants restored with full acrylic overdentures using either the Locator or Novaloc attachment system. After 6 months of function, the attachment in the corresponding dentures was switched, and the definitive attachment system type was delivered based on the patient's preference after 12 months. For the definitive attachment system, implant survival was evaluated after 24 months. The primary outcomes of this study were oral health-related quality of life and patient preferences related to prosthetic and implant survival. Secondary outcomes included implant survival rate and success, prosthetic survival, perceived general health, and patient satisfaction. Results: Patient-centered outcomes and patient preferences between attachment systems were comparable, with relatively high overall patient satisfaction levels for both attachment systems. No difference in the prosthetic survival rate between study groups was detected. The implant survival rate over the follow-up period after 24 months in both groups was 100%. Conclusions: The results of this in-practice comparison indicate that both attachment systems represent comparable candidates for the prosthodontic retention of 2-IRODs. Both systems showed high rates of patient satisfaction and implant survival. The influence of material combinations of the retentive system on treatment outcomes between the tested systems remains inconclusive and requires further investigations.

환자중심서비스를 위한 온톨로지 기반의 u-Healthcare 시스템 (Ontology-based u-Healthcare System for Patient-centric Service)

  • 정용규;이정찬;장은지
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2012
  • U-Healthcare는 홈 네트워크, 휴대용 장치 등에 기반한 정보통신기술과 의료시스템이 서로 융합되어 개인의 생체정보 등을 실시간으로 모니터링하고, 자동으로 병원 및 의사와 연결되어 시공간의 제약을 줄임으로써 언제 어디서나 건강을 관리하고 질병을 예방하는 새로운 형태의 의료서비스이다. 본 논문에서는 진료 중심에서 예방 중심으로 변화되어가고 있는 최근의 U-Healthcare 시스템의 기술 발전 추세에 맞추어 조기 대응이 가능한 Healthcare 정보시스템 구축을 위한 요구분석 사항들에 대해 정리하고, 이를 기반으로 u-Healthcare의 실현을 위한 기존의 단위 시스템인 PACS, OCS, EMR, 응급의료시스템을 통합한 환자중심의 클라이언트 시스템을 설계한다. 특히, 온톨로지는 특정분야의 정보 모델에 이용되어 그 분야에서 공통의 어휘를 제공하고, 그 용어의 의미와 용어간의 관계를 다양한 수준의 형식성을 가지고 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 온톨로지 및 무질서한 데이터에 대한 관계를 정의하고, 보다 체계적으로 데이터를 군집화하는 클러스터링의 개념을 포함한 환자중심의 서비스를 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시스템을 제안한다.

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서울과 경기도 소재 상급종합병원과 종합병원의 필수실무실습 핵심역량교육 성과에 대한 장기적인 고찰 (Long Term Assessment of Outcome of Essential Competencies in CPPE at Tertiary and Secondary Hospitals Located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do: College of Pharmacy Students' Evaluation from 2014 to 2018)

  • 천부순;신혜연
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.300-307
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    • 2018
  • Objective: As the demands of healthcare environment change, it is necessary to advance human health care by improving students' essential competencies including knowledge, skills, abilities, inter-professional collaboration and patient centered care. This study identified long term accomplishment and improvement of the essential competencies in clinical pharmacy practice education (CPPE) at Korean hospitals over time. Methods: This study was conducted for pharmacy students who completed CPPE evaluation related to tertiary hospitals and secondary hospitals located in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do regional area from 2014 to 2018. Results: Over the past 5 years, overall results of student evaluation on the essential competencies in CPPE at both tertiary and secondary hospitals showed a decreasing trend or did not change. Essential competency in CPPE at tertiary hospitals had been identified as superior on 'Learn clinical knowledge in the treatment of diseases' to secondary hospitals [average number of students (%): 210 (72.9%) vs 68 (68.0%)]. On the other hand, essential competencies in CPPE at secondary hospitals had been identified as better at 'inter-professionals collaborative teamwork and direct patient care' than tertiary hospitals [average number of students (%): 64 (64.0%) and 56 (56.0%) vs 121 (42.0%) and 90 (31.3%)]. A total of 176 (61.1%) students in tertiary hospitals and 66 (66.0%) in secondary hospitals evaluated that 'patient-centered care' education was good. Conclusion: In tertiary hospitals, all six essential competency outcomes have not been improved, whereas four essential competency outcomes showed an increasing trend in secondary hospitals. It will be necessary to develop outcome-based CPPE education program to better reflect the essential competencies.

신경성 식욕부진증에 대한 한약치료, 인지행동치료 및 인간중심상담치료 병행 1예 보고 (A Case Report of Concurrent Korean Herbal Medicine Treatment, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, and Person-centered Counseling Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa)

  • 허미숙;김환;서영경;양창섭;이미영;장익순;정인철
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.195-206
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: To evaluate the effects of concurrent therapy with cognitive behavior therapy and person-centered counseling in addition to general Korean herbal medicine treatment for a patient with anorexia nervosa. Methods: A patient diagnosed with anorexia nervosa was treated with Korean herbal medicine treatment, cognitive behavior therapy, and person-centered treatment. The results were evaluated through a feeding interview, self-checklist, beck depression inventory (BDI) and InBody test. Results: After the treatment period, the treatment effects such as improvement of dietary restriction and elimination behavior, weight gain, and reduced depression were confirmed. Conclusions: This study suggests that concurrent therapy together with cognitive behavior therapy, person-centered counseling, and general Korean herbal medicine treatment is effective on patients with anorexia nervosa.

환자안전(patient safety) 개념분석 (Concept Analysis of Patient Safety)

  • 김미란
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to investigate the clear concept of patient safety and obtain theoretical evidences. Methods Research was conducted using Walker & Avant's conceptual analysis process. Results: Patient safety was defined as a activity that minimizes and removes possible errors and injuries to patients. It includes a basic desire to secure the patient's right to safety, and the legal regulations and duties of medical teams. The results of the establishment of a safety culture are patient-centered medical treatment and caring. Antecedents were found to be open and clear communications, continuous education and training for health care personnel, sufficient allocation of qualified personnel, cooperation among departments, improvements in the recognition of patient safety. Consequences were found to be the provision of high quality medical care and treatment, and increase in patient satisfaction. Conclusion: Patient safety as defined by the results of this study will contribute to the foundation of institutionalization of the pursuit of patient safety and creation of a hospital culture focusing on patient safety as a first priority.

병원선택요인이 환자만족도 및 재이용에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Hospital Selection Factors on Patient Satisfaction and Reuse Intention)

  • 심규범;김민호;김원;신문주
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2014
  • This study was performed to identify effects of hospital selection factors on patient satisfaction and reuse intention. For this purpose, a survey was performed subject to outpatients and inpatients in 10 hospitals located in Busan district from March 7, 2013 to June 21, 2013 and total 447 copies were used as final study data. As results of this study, it was found that among the hospital selection factors of outpatients, internal conditions and medical service gave effects to patient satisfaction and internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to reuse intention. It was found also that among the hospital selections factors of inpatients, internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to patient satisfaction and external conditions, internal conditions, service of medical staffs and medical service gave effects to reuse intention. It was suggested that in the effect of patient satisfaction on reuse intention, both inpatients and outpatients gave the effect and thus higher patient satisfaction was related to higher reuse intention. Therefore, instead of hospital-centered medical treatments, hospitals should restructure its medical and service systems that are patient-centered. Also, it is necessary for the hospital managers to recognize that patient satisfaction is an important factor in increasing its profit.

재가방문 치매 요양보호사의 근무환경이 인간중심돌봄에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Working Environment on Person-centered Care in Home Care Visiting Dementia Caregivers)

  • 장두남;유정옥
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.174-184
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of the working environment on person-centered care for home visiting dementia caregivers. Methods: Participants in this study were 146 caregivers, with the least 6 months of experience working at visiting care centers in Busan, and used a total of 133 questionnaires suitable for analysis. Data were collected from June 9 to July 20, 2023, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple linear regression using IBM/SPSS 27.0. Results: As a result of multiple linear regression analysis, organizational factors (β=-.37, p<.001), job-related factors (β=-.27, p=.001), and religion (β=.18, p<.013) were factors affecting person-centered care of home visiting dementia caregivers, and working environment explained 37% (F=10.63, p<.001) of person-centered care. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the exploration of strategies to improve the working environment will be necessary in order to increase person-centered care for home visiting dementia caregivers.