• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient selection

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Graft selection in ACL reconstruction

  • Lee Dong-Cheol
    • 대한정형외과스포츠의학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 2003
  • 1) Choice of graft selection : depends on surgeon's philosophy & experience, tissue availability(anatomical anomalies, prior surgery or injury) & patient activity level & desiers. patients - educated as to potential advantage & disadvantages of each choice available to them. No one graft has been shown to be overwhelmingly superior to another. 2) High demand individual (cutting, pivoting, jumping sports, skiing) - BPTB graft choice Lower demand or older individuals - hamstring reconstruction Allograft : older individuals(45 years old) sign of arthritis(compelling evidence of instability) individual who do not want their own tissue Prosthetic ligaments - long term results : disappointing

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Hospital Selection Factors and Satisfaction, Intention to Revisit and Recommend by Recognition of Specialized Hospital : Based on Joint Specialized Hospital Inpatients (전문병원인지에 따른 병원 선택요인과 만족도·재이용 의사 및 추천 의사에 관한 연구 : 관절전문병원 입원환자를 대상으로)

  • Lee, JI-Young;Park, Young-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.39-54
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was performed to investigate selection factors for specialized hospital and to find out the impact of hospital selection factors on satisfaction, revisiting invention and recommendations. Methods: A survey was performed with 398 inpatients of 4 specialized joint hospital in Busan. Data were collected from August to October 2016 with questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS 24.0. Results: First, inpatients know that it was a specialized hospital were highly satisfied and willing to revisit and recommend. Second, in hospital satisfaction, influence size was shown in order of specialty factors, service quality factors, physical factors, and accessibility factors. Third, the intention to revisit hospitals was higher in the awareness of a specialized hospital and high satisfied inpatients, and recommendation intend were affected by the higher revisitation intention, the high satisfaction level, and the high professionality level. Conclusions: All the hospital selection 4 factors for joint specialized hospitals affects satisfaction level which is linked to revisit and recommend. Specialized Hospitals will have to strengthen qualitative management of hospital selection factors to enhance patient satisfaction.

Surgical Complications Affecting the Early and Late Survival Rates after Lung Transplantation

  • Suh, Jee Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2022
  • Since the first lung transplantation in humans was performed in 1963, patient selection, standardized procurement, and surgical techniques have been developed and established for this procedure. However, despite these developments, surgical complications continue to be important factors influencing patient morbidity and mortality, and efforts should be made to decrease morbidity and improve survival rates by understanding, rapidly detecting, and appropriately treating surgical complications.

Attitude of the Korean dentists towards radiation safety and selection criteria

  • Lee, Byung-Do;Ludlow, John B.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: X-ray exposure should be clinically justified and each exposure should be expected to give patients benefits. Since dental radiographic examination is one of the most frequent radiological procedures, radiation hazard becomes an important public health concern. The purpose of this study was to investigate the attitude of Korean dentists about radiation safety and use of criteria for selecting the frequency and type of radiographic examinations. Materials and Methods: The study included 267 Korean dentists. Five questions related to radiation safety were asked of each of them. These questions were about factors associated with radiation protection of patients and operators including the use of radiographic selection criteria for intraoral radiographic procedures. Results: The frequency of prescription of routine radiographic examination (an example is a panoramic radiograph for screening process for occult disease) was 34.1%, while that of selective radiography was 64.0%. Dentists' discussion of radiation risk and benefit with patients was infrequent. More than half of the operators held the image receptor by themselves during intraoral radiographic examinations. Lead apron/thyroid collars for patient protection were used by fewer than 22% of dental offices. Rectangular collimation was utilized by fewer than 15% of dental offices. Conclusion: The majority of Korean dentists in the study did not practice radiation protection procedures which would be required to minimize exposure to unnecessary radiation for patients and dental professionals. Mandatory continuing professional education in radiation safety and development of Korean radiographic selection criteria is recommended.

A Case Study of Food Qualiy in a Hospital Foodservice System -With Special Reference to Patient Satisfaction- (병원영양과의 급식 평가 사례 연구 -환자 만족도를 중심으로-)

  • 김혜진
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.348-356
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    • 1996
  • A survey of one hospital foodservice system in Seoul was undertaken and detailed in formation was collected from 538 patients. Patient satisfaction with the quality of hospital food and food-related service was evaluated by questionnaire survey. It was measured by assessing 24 variables. The effect of medical treatments, age, length of stay and appetite on patients' satisfaction satisfied with the food served, although the variety of food and seasoning of food received the lowest score. The highest rated items were attitude of personnel serving food, the portion size of cooked rice, and the cleanliness of dishes and tray. Younger patients were significantly less satisfied than were older patients. Female patients were significantly more satisfied nificantly more satisfied than were other patients. Medical treatments, age, length of stay of stay and appetite were found to be significantly correlated with patient satisfaction scores. Foodservice attributes for improvement were taste of meals, selection and variety of food and temperature of food.

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Impact of Shared-Decision Making on Patient Satisfaction (의사와 환자 간 공유된 진료의사결정이 환자만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh, Won-S.;Lee, Chae-Kyung
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of this research is to analyze the impact of shared-decision making on patient satisfaction. The study is significant since it focuses on developing appropriate methodologies and analyzing data to identify patient preferences, with the goals of optimizing treatment selection, and substantiating the relationship between such preferences and their impact on outcomes. Methods: A thorough literature review that developed the framework illustrating key dimensions of shared decision making was followed by a quantitative assessment and regression analysis of patient-perceived satisfaction, and the degree of shared-decision making. Results: A positive association was evident between shared-decision making and patient satisfaction. The impact of shared decision making on patient satisfaction was greater than other variable including gender, education, and number of visits. Conclusions: Patients who participate in care-related decisions and who are given an explanation of their health problems are more likely to be satisfied with their care. It would benefit health care organizations to train their medical professionals in this communication method, and to include it in their practice guidelines.

A survey on Healthcare workers' perception of Patient Safety culture and medical error reporting (환자안전문화와 의료과오 보고에 대한 병원종사자들의 인식조사)

  • Yu, Jung Eun
    • Quality Improvement in Health Care
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2012
  • Background : The purpose of this study was to understand healthcare workers' perception of patient safety culture and medical error reporting to provide basic resources for the settlement of patient safety culture in medical institutions in Korea. Methods : For this purpose, convenience sampling by self-selection was applied to healthcare workers at a university hospital in Gyeonggi-do and a total of 482 people responded. The survey used the translated version of AHRQ in Korean and distributed through the Intranet system of the hospital. Result : The ratio of positive response was low overall. Among the responses, the response for 'Nonpunitive Response to Error' was the lowest at 17.7%, followed by the responses for 'Staffing' at 21.3%, 'Handoffs & Transitions' at 32.9%, and 'Communication Openness' at 44.3%. In result of surveying whether the responders have reported patient safety incidents during the past 12 months, 68.3% responded 'not once.' Conclusion : The perception of healthcare workers' patient safety culture and medical error reporting, when compared to AHRQ, was lower overall. It is important for healthcare workers to pay greater attention to patient safety to create a safe hospital culture where they do not punish or criticize related individuals or departments.

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A Study on the Factors Giving Effects to Patient's Satisfaction in the Selection of Implant Operation (임플란트 시술선택에 있어 환자 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Gi-Ug;Choi, Sung-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.4354-4359
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    • 2010
  • The study performed questionnaire to the patients receiving implant operation, who visited dental clinics and hospitals(2 hospitals and 5 clinics) from Jul. 1, 2009 to Sep. 12, 2009 in order to study the factors giving effects to patient's satisfaction in the selection of implant. 145 questionnaire papers collected from patients were analyzed with SPSS12.0 program. The result revealed that the satisfaction with implant operation was usually normal when implant was operated because of tooth extraction due to dental caries and periodontal disease and it was usually high when implant was operated because of wound(P<0.05). When considering each cause of tooth extraction, the satisfaction with pronunciation function was usually normal(P<0.001), the satisfaction with functional part including foreign body sense was very low when the cause of operation was periodontal disease(P<0.01). The satisfaction with hospital environment depending on the cause of hospital selection was usually high when hospital was selected because of doctor's fame. It was low when hospital was selected because it was close to home(P<0.001). The satisfaction with the number of hospital visits depending on the number of implanted teeth was usually low when many teeth were implanted(P<0.01). The analysis on the satisfaction with tooth shape and color showed that the satisfaction was high when '1~2' teeth and 'more than 6' teeth were implanted(P<0.05). In order to improve patient's satisfaction with implant, it is necessary to recognize individual's oral status and request correctly. It is determined that proposal of operation period, number of hospital visits, function and expected aesthetic satisfaction degree will contribute to the improvement of mutual reliance between doctor and patient and post-operation satisfaction degree.

Factors Influencing on Selection of Specialty Hospital among Inpatients with Loyalty (전문병원 충성고객의 병원 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Bokmi;Hahm, Myung-Il;Min, In Soon;Kim, Sun Jung
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : Customers with loyalty are very important to hospitals for sustainable growth in their medical market. Individuals with loyalty are likely to visit same hospital repeatedly when they need medical services. This study was to identify factors associated with selection of specialty hospitals among customers with loyalty. Methods : The subjects of this study were 735 inpatients in 22 specialty hospitals in 6 designated fields(joints, spine, colorectal-anal, obstetrics and gynecology, ophthalmology, otolaryngology). Customer types classified as customers with high loyalty, neutral customers, and customers with low loyalty according to net promoter score(NPS). Factor analysis was conducted to classify 22 hospital selection factors into some similar properties. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to confirm the selection factors related to loyal customers. Findings : Most of specialty hospitals received high NPS of 8 points or higher in all the designated fields. Five factors associated with selection of specialty hospital are (1) hospital facilities and convenience, (2) trust in doctor and hospital, (3) rapidness of treatment, (4) hospital awareness, and (5) accessibility. As a result of logistic regression analysis, selection factors related to loyal customers were 'hospital facilities and convenience', 'trust in doctor and hospital' and 'rapidness of treatment'. Differences in the degree of importance of three selection factors by customer types appeared for each designated field. Practical Implications : This study confirms the high level of patient experience among inpatients of specialty hospitals. Factors associated with selection of hospital among inpatients with loyalty are 'facilities and convenience of hospitals', 'trust of doctor and hospital' and 'rapidness of treatment'. This study will be meaningful as basic data to systematically enhance the roles and functions of the health care system and to provide securing competitiveness according to designated fields in the management aspect of specialty hospitals.

Development of a Recording System for Home Health Care for Postpartum Women adn Their Newborns (병원 포괄 수가제 도입에 대비한 산욕부 및 신생아 가정간호 기록지 개발)

  • Kim, Hea-Sook
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 1996
  • The Korean government has a new system for charging patient care for patients in hospital, on hold for the present(9 / 1995) but to start implementation in certain areas of patient care next year. From the latter half of next year the Ministry of Health and Welfare would like to start demonstration projects for hospitals who want to start using DRGs for frequently seen medical diagnosis and for patients with a course that is predictable and for whom non-insurance costs are minimal : such as the patient who has a delivery, cesarean deliveries, cataract surgery, tonsillectomy or an appendectomy, and apply the DRG system of payment for hospital care for these patients. The purpose of this study was to establish a recording system to give effective home health care to postpartum women and their newborns. Recently the government announced a DRG system to apply to postpartum women for pilot purposes starting next year. This gives impetus to the need to develop home care records that will allow for systematic recording and provide continuity and consistency in care across all health professionals and with in-depth communication between the professions to assure high quality care. There has been a rise in medical costs and a shortage of patient bed space in hospitals, particularly since the introduction of national medical insurance. The study focused on developing client selection criteria, a primary assessment tool, progress notes and nursing diagnoses applicable to postpartum and newborn clients. Selection criteria for home health care, assessment tool content, nurses progress notes and diagnoses were developed through a review of the literature, advice from professionals who are expert in home health care and actual practice in the use of recording tools through workshops. The recommendations based on the research results are as follows : 1) Replication and application of these tools is needed to test the validity of the tools 2) In order to have systematic nursing records standardization of records has to be done after nurses have had experience using them. 3) Reliability and validity of the tools has to be established through applicability to actual care situation.

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