• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path prediction

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Dynamic data Path Prediction in Network Virtual Environment

  • Jeoung, You-Sun;Ra, Sang-Dong
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2007
  • This research studies real time interaction and dynamic data shared through 3D scenes in virtual network environments. In a distributed virtual environment of client-server structure, consistency is maintained by the static information exchange; as jerks occur by packet delay when updating messages of dynamic data exchanges are broadcasted disorderly, the network bottleneck is reduced by predicting the movement path by using the Dead-reckoning algorithm. In Dead-reckoning path prediction, the error between the estimated and the actual static values which is over the threshold based on the shared object location requires interpolation and multicasting of the previous location by the ESPDU of DIS. The shared dynamic data of the 3D virtual environment is implementation using the VRML.

Reverse Parking Guidance System with the Path Prediction (경로 예측 방식의 후진 주차 가이드 시스템 개발)

  • Jun, Byung-Chan;Lee, Deug-Woo;Ryu, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.848-849
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we developed a reverse parking guidance system with the path prediction methods which help the safe operation of driver when reversing, with rear camera display, and the expected path on navigation and handheld devices. This system can be applied to various types of vehicles, a variety of characteristics and installation of rear-view camera and navigation support systems, or portable devices are compatible and easily detachable, can be configured easily.

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Prediction and measurement of propagation path loss in indoor microcellular environments (실내 마이크로셀 환경에서 전파 경로손실의 예측과 측정)

  • 정백호;김채영;이숭복
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.11
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1997
  • A prediction model is proposed to describe the path loss in propagation environment of indoor microcell. This model includes the lineal corridor for line--of-sight(LOS) and T-shaped corridor for non-line-of-sight(NLOS). In computation of receiving power the ray tracing technique based on image method is utilized and also reflected waves bounced on the walls and ceilings are considered. To check validity of the computed resuls cross checks between the predicted and measured are being made, which shows a close agreement for LOS case whereas somewhat disagreement for NLOS case. UTD technique is incorporated with propagation path determination algorithm in the treatment of NLOS case.

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User Modeling based Time-Series Analysis for Context Prediction in Ubiquitous Computing Environment (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 컨텍스트 예측을 위한 시계열 분석 기반 사용자 모델링)

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2009
  • The context prediction algorithms are not suitable to provide real-time personalized service for users in context-awareness environment. The algorithms have problems like time delay in training data processing and the difficulties of implementation in real-time environment. In this paper, we propose a prediction algorithm with user modeling to shorten of processing time and to improve the prediction accuracy in the context prediction algorithm. The algorithm uses moving path of user contexts for context prediction and generates user model by time-series analysis of user's moving path. And that predicts the user context with the user model by sequence matching method. We compared our algorithms with the prediction algorithms by processing time and prediction accuracy. As the result, the prediction accuracy of our algorithm is similar to the prediction algorithms, and processing time is reduced by 40% in real time service environment.

A Study on the Machining of Sculptured Surfaces by 5-Axis CNC Milling (ll) The Prediction of Cusp Heights and Determination of Tool Path interval (5-축 CNC 밀링으로의 자유곡면 가공에 관한 연구 (II) 커섭 높이 예측과 공구경로 결정)

  • 조현덕;전용태;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.2012-2022
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    • 1993
  • For the machining of the sculptured surfaces on 5-axis CNC milling machine, the milling cutter direction vector was determined in the study (I) with 5-axis post-processing. Thus, it was possible to cut the sculptured surfaces on five-axis CNC milling machine with the end mill cutter. Then, for smooth machined surfaces in five-axis machining of free-from surfaces, this study develops an algorithm for prediction of cusp heights. Also, it generates tool path such that the cusp heights are constrained to a constant value or under a certain value. For prediction of the cusp height between two basis points, a common plane, containing the line crossing two basis points and the summation vector of two normal vectors at two basis points, is defined. The cusp height is the maximum value of scallops on the common plane after end mill cutter passes through the common plane. Sculptured surfaces were machined with CINCINNATI MILACRON 5-axis machining center, model 20V-80, using end mill cutter. Cusp heights were verified by 3-dimensional measuring machine with laser scanner, WEGU Messtechnik GmbH.

A Seamless Handover Scheme Based on Path-Prediction for Network Mobility (네트워크 이동성 지원을 위한 이동경로 예측 기반의 끊김없는 핸드오버 방안)

  • Park Hee-Dong;Kwon Yong-Ha;Lee Kang-Won;Choi Young-Soo;Cho You-Ze;Cho Bong-Kwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.7A
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    • pp.550-556
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a path prediction-based seamless handover scheme to minimize service disruption and packet loss due to handovers for mobile networks such as Dams. This scheme exploits a peculiar characteristics of trains which move on a predetermined path. The mobile router on the train can predict a handover point and then perform network-layer handover before link-layer handover occurs. This leads to the reduction of handover latency and packet loss during handovers. The performance evaluation showed that the proposed scheme could provide excellent performance, compared with the NEMO basic support scheme.

Is Trust Transitive and Composable in Social Networks?

  • Song, Hee Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.191-205
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the topic of predicting interpersonal trust in online social networks is receiving considerable attention, because trust plays a critical role in controlling the spread of distorted information and vicious rumors, as well as reducing uncertainties and risk from unreliable users in social networks. Several trust prediction models have been developed on the basis of transitivity and composability properties of trust; however, it is hard to find empirical studies on whether and how transitivity and composability properties of trust are operated in real online social networks. This study aims to predict interpersonal trust between two unknown users in social networks and verify the proposition on whether and how transitivity and composability of trust are operated in social networks. For this purpose, we chose three social network sites called FilmTrust, Advogato, and Epinion, which contain explicit trust information by their users, and we empirically investigated the proposition. Experimental results showed that trust can be propagated farther and farther along the trust link; however, when path distance becomes distant, the accuracy of trust prediction lowers because noise is activated in the process of trust propagation. Also, the composability property of trust is operated as we expected in real social networks. However, contrary to our expectations, when the path is synthesized more during the trust prediction, the reliability of predicted trust did not tend to increase gradually.

A History-Based Mobility Prediction Algorithm for Vertical Handover (Vertical 핸드오버를 위한 과거 이동 경로 기반의 이동성 예측 알고리즘)

  • Joe, In-Whee;Hong, Sung-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5A
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a mobility prediction algorithm for the effective handover among hybrid networks. The proposed algorithm is consisted of two mechanisms to predict a mobile terminal's path. First, the mobile terminal will be checking its received signal power level. Then the mobile terminal will judge its path in some network. Second, if the mobile terminal change its path suddenly, it will be dealing with this situation appropriately using the mobile terminal's speed. This paper introduces existing researches and the proposed algorithm. Finally, our algorithm is compared with existing approaches in terms of the handover delay by using the network simulator OPNet version 10.0.

Forming Limit Prediction in Tube Hydroforming Processes by Using the FEM and FLSD (유한요소법과 FLSD를 이용한 관재 하이드로포밍 공정에서의 성형 한계 예측)

  • Kim S. W.;Kim J.;Lee J. H.;Kang B. S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.6 s.78
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2005
  • Among the failure modes which can occur in tube hydroforming such as wrinkling, bursting or buckling, the bursting by local instability under excessive tensile stresses is irrecoverable phenomenon. Thus, the accurate prediction of bursting condition plays an important role in producing the successfully hydroformed part without any defects. As the classical forming limit criteria, strain-based forming limit diagram (FLD) has widely used to predict the failure in sheet metal forming. However, it is known that the FLD is extremely dependant on strain path throughout the forming process. Furthermore, The application of FLD to hydroforming process, where strain path is no longer linear throughout forming process, may lead to misunderstanding for fracture initiation. In this work, stress-based forming limit diagram (FLSD), which is strain path-independent and more general, was applied to prediction of forming limit in tube hydroforming. Combined with the analytical FLSD determined from plastic instability theory, finite element analyses were carried out to find out the state of stresses during hydroforming operation, and then FLSD is utilized as forming limit criterion. In addition, the approach is verified by a series of bulge tests in view of bursting pressure and shows a good agreement. Consequently, it is shown that the approach proposed in this paper will provide a feasible method to satisfy the increasing practical demands for judging the forming severity in hydroforming processes.

The Measurement and Prediction of Transmission loss through Dash Panel (대시 패널의 투과손실 측정 및 예측)

  • Kim, Jung-Soo;Kang, Yeon-June;Kim, Yoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2005
  • This study is an measurement and prediction of transmission loss through dash panel with multi-path in a vehicle. Measurement results of transmission loss are derided by sound power measured using the sound intensity method under locating a sound source in the anechoic room and reverberant room, respectively. Prediction one is decided by multi-path analysis of dash panel composed by a various part of materials and complicated shape. Finally, two results show a great agreement between measured and predicted transmission loss.

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