• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path analyses

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Software Acceleration/Deceleration Methods for Industrial Robots and CNC Machine Tools (산업용로보트와 CNC 공작기계를 위한 소프트웨어 가감속 방법)

  • 김동일;송진일;김성권
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.562-572
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we propose software algorithms which provide acceleration/deceleration characteristics essential to high dynamic performance at the transient states where industrial robots or CNC machine tools start and stop. Software acceleration/deceleration methods are derived from the mathematical analyses of typical hardware systems controlling acceleration/deceleration. These methods make servo motors, which drive axes of motion, start and stop smoothly without vibration in the repeated tools. The path error, which is one of the most significant factors in the performance evaluation of industrial robots or CNC machine tools, is analyzed for linear, exponential, and parabolic acceleration/deceleration algorithms in case of circular interpolation. The analyses show that path error consists of the distance between the required path and generated one through acceleration/deceleration, and that between the generated one through acceleration/deceleration algorithm and the actual one of the end effector of the industrial robot or tool of the CNC equipment.

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A Study on the Prediction of Aircraft Noise Level at Jeju International Airport (제주국제공항에서의 항공기 소음 예측에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Ki-Ho
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2014
  • This study is carried out to propose an empirical equation which can promptly predict the aircraft noise level at a specific point (a receptor) near Jeju international airport by using the information of the flight path data. For this purpose, Analyses of multiple linear regression with the slant distances (SD) calculated from the gate analyses of the flight path data, aircraft noise certification levels with unit of EPNL(effective perceived noise level) and noise levels measured at receptors are performed by SPSS package. From these regression analyses for approach and departure of aircraft, we can propose empirical equations which is statistically significant. The noise levels predicted by these empirical equations are highly correlated the measured data.

Stress-Path Dependent Behavior of Granular Soil (입상토의 응력경로 의존거동)

  • 정진섭;권원식
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 1998
  • The nature of stress-path dependency, the principle that governs deformations in granular soil, and the use of Lade's double work-hardening model for predicting soil response for a variety of stress-paths have been investigated, and are examined The test results and the analyses presented show that under some conditions granular soils exhibit stress-path dependent behavior. For stress-paths involving unloading or reloading, the stress-path with the higher average stress level produces the larger strains, whereas all stress-paths having the same intial states of stress, and involving only primary loading conditions, produce strains of similar magnitudes. Experimental evidence indicates that the stress- path dependent response obtained from the double work-hardening model is also observed for real soils. It is concluded that the influence of stress history on the friction angle is negligible and the strains increment direction is uniquely determined from the state of stress but is not perpendicular to the yield surface. The strains calculated from Lade's double work-hardening model are in reasonable agreement with those measured.

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Path Stability of a Crack with an Eigenstrain

  • Beom, Hyeon-Gyu;Kim, Yu-Hwan;Cho, Chong-Du;Kim, Chang-Boo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1428-1435
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    • 2006
  • A slightly curved crack with an eigenstrain is considered. Solutions for a slightly curved crack in a linear isotropic material under asymptotic loading as well as for a slightly curved crack in a linear isotropic material with a concentrated force are obtained from perturbation analyses, which are accurate to the first order of the parameter representing the non-straightness. Stress intensity factors for a slightly curved crack with an eigenstrain are obtained from the perturbation solutions by using a body force analogy. Particular attention is given to the crack path stability under mode I loading. A new parameter of crack path stability is proposed for a crack with an eigenstrain. The path stability of a crack with steady state growth in a transforming material and a ferroelectric material is examined.

Dual Commitment and Job Performance of Outsourced Employees Working at Hospitals (의료기관 아웃소싱업체 도급직 직원의 이중몰입과 업무성과)

  • Choi, Jin-Hee;Ji, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Won-Joong
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : The objective of this study was to examine preceding variables that affect the dual commitment of outsourced employees working at hospitals and to analyze the influence of these variables on job performance. Methods : Data were collected from 461 outsourced employees, working at 7 general hospitals, which had introduced the outsourcing system, using a structured, self-administered questionnaires. Frequency, validity/reliability, correlation and path analyses were done for data analysis. Results : The results of the path analyses showed that both commitment to the hiring company and commitment to the client company (hospital) had statistically significant positive effects on job performance. Additionally, when the 'single measurement' approach was used, dual commitment had a larger positive effect, compared with the 'parallel approach.' Among the preceding variables, 'satisfaction for the job itself' was found to be the most important variable affecting dual commitment and job performance. Conclusions : In conclusion, to enhance the job performance of outsourced employees, it is important for management to examine and improve the various factors related to job satisfaction. Additonally, for outsourced employees to have organizational commitments to the hiring and client companies simultaneously, management should emphasize a sense of unity and share organizational values.

PERFORMANCE ANALYSES OF PATH RECOVERY ROUTING PROTOCOLS IN AD HOC NETWORKS

  • Wu, Mary;Kim, Chong-Gun
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.235-249
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    • 2008
  • On-demand routing protocol in ad hoc network is that establishes a route to a destination node only when it is required by a source node. But, it is necessary to reestablish a new route when an active route breaks down. The reconstruction process establishes another route by flooding messages from the source to the destination, cause not only heavy traffic but also long delays in route discovery. A good method for analyzing performance of protocols is important for deriving better systems. In this paper, we suggest the numerical formulas of a representative on-demand routing protocol AODV, ARMP, and RRAODV to estimate the performance of these routing protocols for analyzing the performance of these protocols. The proposed analytical models are very simple and straightforward. The results of analysis show good agreement with the results of computer simulations.

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The signal processing technique application for the delivery path analysis of community noise (환경소음의 전달경로 분석을 위한 신호처리기법 적용 연구)

  • Hong, Yun-H.;Kim, Jeung-T.;Kim, Jung-S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.109-111
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    • 2007
  • Community Noise has been great concerned in public. A road traffic noise has affected too much damage on quiet living environment. In this paper, the noise barrier effect on the street has been examned. As a tool of the path analyses, a cepstrum analyses of signal processing technique has been implemented.

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Uncertainy Analysis of Shear Strength Characteristics of Marine Soils (해성점토의 강도특성에 대한 불확실성 분석)

  • 이강운;채영수;윤길림;백세환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.215-222
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    • 2001
  • Uncertainty study of shear strength characteristics of the marine clays was carried out based ell In-situ tests and laboratory tests on tile south-east coastal region of the Korean peninsula. Theoretical analyses were studied using both tile spherical cavity expansion theory in finite soil mass and the strain path method to determine tile cone factor using the undrained shear strengths obtained by in-situ tests, and the empirical methods in accordance with the ultimate resistance theory were also discussed. Analysis show that the empirical methods suggest more reasonable value than that of theoretical methods in terms of comparing the cone factor estimated using linear regression and frequency distribution analyses. The cone factors obtained by the empirical methods are 18, 15, and 6 respectively, from the results of total cone resistance, effective cone resistance, and excess porewater cone resistance method, and the estimated were similar to those of previous researcher's.

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Path Analysis and SERVQUAL for Knowledge Quality Improvement (지식정보 품질향상을 위한 경로 분석 및 SERVQUAL)

  • 박정훈;손소영
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2000
  • Effective management of knowledge is essential to keep up with demands of this challenging information age. The first step for this kind of management would be to define indicators to evaluate the quality of knowledge. In this paper, we use five latent variables (intrinsic quality, representational quality, ease of use of quality, maintainable quality, usage of quality) as basis for a preliminary path analysis for knowledge management. Preliminary study results showed that high intrinsic quality does not necessarily guarantee high frequency of use. A modified questionnaire is made and is used for SERVQUAL. The result of SERVQUAL shows that customers are not relatively happy about both intrinsic quality and its ease of use. Additional path analyses are done for both expected and observed quality indicators. The path model based on the expectation indicated that the presentation method of knowledge would induce its easy maintenance while that based on observation did not back up the same phenomenon.

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Optimal Design of Filament Wound Structures under Internal Pressure based on the Semi-geodesic Path Algorithm (준측지궤적 알고리즘을 적용한 내압을 받는 필라멘트 와인딩 된 복합재 축대칭 구조물의 최적설계)

  • 김철웅;강지호;홍창선;김천곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2003
  • This research aims to establish an optimal design method of filament wound structures. So far, most design and manufacturing of filament wound structures have been based on manufacturing experiences, and there is no established design rule. In this research, possible winding patterns considering the windability and the slippage between fiber and mandrel surface were calculated using the semi-geodesic path algorithm. In addition, finite element analyses using a commercial code, ABAQUS, were performed to predict the behavior of filament wound structures. On the basis of the semi-geodesic path algorithm and the finite element analysis method, filament wound structures were designed using the genetic algorithm.

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