• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path Guide

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Signal Processing of Guide Sensor based on Multi-Masking and Center of Gravity Method for Automatic Guided Vehicle (다중 마스킹과 무게중심법을 기반한 AGV용 가이드 센서 신호처리)

  • Lee, Byeong-Ro;Lee, Ju-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2021
  • The most important device of the AGV is the guide sensor, and the typical function of this sensor is high accuracy and extraction of the road. If the accuracy of the guide sensor is low or the sensor device is extracted the wrong track, this causes the problems such as the AGV collision, track-out, the load falling due to AGV swing. In order to improve these problems, this study is proposed a signal processing method of the guide sensor based on multi-maskings and the center of gravity method, and evaluated its performance. As a result, the proposed method showed that the mean error of absolute value is 2.32[mm] and it showed performance improvement of 27[%] than the center of gravity method of existence. Therefore, when the proposed signal processing method is applied, It is thought that the posture control and driving stability of the AGV will be improved.

LCD backlighting system with high luminance and good uniformity (LCD backlight unit의 고분자 산란형 도광판에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Il-Yong;Park, Woo-Sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.173-176
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    • 2000
  • we analyzed multiple ray tracing in the highly scattering optical transmission(HSOT) polymer plate by means of the Monte carlo simulation. Light transmission behavior in the light guide was simulated by a 3-dimensional ray tracing program considering scattering angle given by the Mie theory and mean free path. To improve the uniformity of the conventional HSOT backlight unit, We employed additionally dot patterns. For the proposed structure, we calculated the light transmission behavior and obtained a bright and uniform backlight unit for a large size LCD panel of more than 12 inch.

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Development of Innovative Neutron Flux Mapping System (혁신적인 중성자 속 분포 측정 시스템의 개발)

  • 조병학;신창훈;변승현;박준영;양장범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2004
  • An innovative in-core neutron flux mapping system has been developed and applied successfully for service in a commercial pressurized water reactor. With the benefit of double indexing path selector (Dip $s^{ⓡ}$) mechanism, the reliability of the detector drive system has been improved five times higher than that of conventional systems, and the problems caused by the serious friction generated between the detector cable and guide tubing has been solved completely because the Dip $s^{ⓡ}$ architecture allows the detector guide tubings to have larger curvature and shorter length in nature. The simple and fast maintenance is particularly emphasized in the detector drive system to secure minimum radiation exposure to the maintenance personnel by optimizing the number of components and providing easy access to the components. The programmable logic controller based digital controller with Window $s^{ⓡ}$ based operator s console provides fully automated and user friendly operation and maintenance support means.

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Physically Inspired Fast Lightning Rendering (물리적 특성을 고려한 빠른 번개 렌더링)

  • Yun, Jeongsu;Yoon, Sung-Eui
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm for generating lightning paths, which are more realistic than those of random tree based algorithm and faster than a physically based simulation algorithm. Our approach utilizes physically based Dielectric Breakdown Method (DBM) and approximates the electric potential field dramatically to generate the lightning path. We also show a guide path method for the lightning to avoid obstacles in a complex scene. Finally, our method renders fast and realistic lightning by considering physical characteristics for the thickness and brightness of the lightning stream. Our result of the lightning path shares similarity to natural phenomenon by having about 1.56 fractal dimensions, and we can generate the lightning path faster than a previous physically based algorithm. On the other hand, our method is difficult to apply on the real-time games yet, but our approach can be improved by performing the path generation algorithm with GPU in future.

A Development of Simulation System for 3D Path Planning of UUV (무인잠수정의 3차원 경로계획을 위한 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Seoung-Chul;Seon, Hwi-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.701-704
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    • 2010
  • In studying an autonomous navigation technique of UUV(Unmaned Underwater Vehicle), one of the many fundamental techniques is to plan a 3D path to complete the mission via realtime information received by sonar showing landscapes and obstacles. The simulation system is necessary to verify the algorithm in researching and developing 3D path planning of UUV. It is because 3D path planning of UUV should consider guide control, the dynamics, ocean environment, and search sonar models on the basis of obstacle avoidance technique. The simulation system developed in this paper visualizes the UUV's movement of avoiding obstacles, arriving at the goal position via waypoints by using C++ and OpenGL. Plus, it enables the user to setup the various underwater environment and obstacles by a user interface. It also provides a generalization that can verify path planning algorithm of UUV studied in any developing environment.

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3-D Model-based UAV Path Generation for Visual Inspection of the Dome-type Nuclear Containment Building (UAV를 이용한 돔형 원자력 격납건물 외관조사를 위한 3차원 모델기반 비행 좌표 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • This paper provides a method for generating flight path of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) that is intended to be used in visual inspection of dome-type nuclear containment building. The method basically employs 3-D model to extract accurate location coordinates. Two basic route patterns that provide guide lines in defining moving locations were defined for each side wall and dome section of the containment. The route patterns support sequential capturing of images as well. In addition, several simple equations and an algorithm for calculation of the moving location on the route were developed on the basis of 3-D geometric characteristics of the containment building. A prototype computer program has been implemented to validate the proposed method, and a case study shows the method can visualize covering area in 3-D model as well.

Autonomous guidance Using Ultrasonic Sensors for a Small Orchard Sprayer

  • Shin, Beom-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hun;Koo, Young-Mo
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2001
  • Chemical application is very hazardous in confined spaces under the canopy ceiling in Korean vineyard. For a small orchard sprayer adaptable to such a working condition, a low-cost autonomous steering control system was developed using two ultrasonic sensors, two electrically-operated cylinders and 80196kc microprocessor. A distance ranging system timed the round-trip for each ultrasonic wave to travel against parallel targets, placed every 1.5m spacing along both sides of a desired path. A steering control algorithm of the autonomous operation began with ranging left and right targets and the heading was decided using difference between the distances. Electrically-operated cylinders actuated steering clutches to guide the sprayer. Evaluation tests showed that the orchard sprayer could travel within RMS value of 5cm along the desired path. Ground speed did not affect the performance of the autonomous guidance system at the speed ranges of 0.29~0.52m/sec.

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Development of Range Sensor Based Integrated Navigation System for Indoor Service Robots (실내용 서비스 로봇을 위한 거리 센서 기반의 통합 자율 주행 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Gunhee;Kim Munsang;Chung Woojin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.785-798
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces the development of a range sensor based integrated navigation system for a multi-functional indoor service robot, called PSR (Public Service Robot System). The proposed navigation system includes hardware integration for sensors and actuators, the development of crucial navigation algorithms like mapping, localization, and path planning, and planning scheme such as error/fault handling. Major advantages of the proposed system are as follows: 1) A range sensor based generalized navigation system. 2) No need for the modification of environments. 3) Intelligent navigation-related components. 4) Framework supporting the selection of multiple behaviors and error/fault handling schemes. Experimental results are presented in order to show the feasibility of the proposed navigation system. The result of this research has been successfully applied to our three service robots in a variety of task domains including a delivery, a patrol, a guide, and a floor cleaning task.

A New Scaling Theory for the Effective Conducting Path Effect of Dual Material Surrounding Gate Nanoscale MOSFETs

  • Balamurugan, N.B.;Sankaranarayanan, K.;Suguna, M.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • In this Paper, we present a scaling theory for dual material surrounding gate (DMSGTs) MOSFETs, which gives a guidance for the device design and maintaining a precise subthreshold factor for given device parameters. By studying the subthreshold conducting phenomenon of DMSGTs, the effective conductive path effect (ECPE) is employed to acquire the natural length to guide the design. With ECPE, the minimum channel potential is used to monitor the subthreshold behavior. The effect of ECPE on scaling factor significantly improves the subthreshold swing compared to conventional scaling rule. This proposed model offers the basic designing guidance for dual material surrounding gate MOSFETs.

A Study on the Analysis for Fluid Path Design of the Rotor considering Electrical Losses of High-Tc Superconducting Synchronous Motor (고온초전도동기모터의 전기적 손실에 따른 회전자의 유로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yong-Soo;Song, Myung-Kon;Jang, Won-Kap;Chang, In-Bae;Lee, Sang-Jin;Ko, Tae-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.98-100
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the fluid characteristics simulation and design guide line of the fluid path inside the rotor, which has an high-Tc superconducting field winding using Ag sheathed BSCCO-2223. The analysis was conducted with an equivalent model of the high-Tc superconducting synchronous motor under transition condition that occurs during the load varying from 250watt to 500watt. The results show that the designed fluid circulation system performs adequately in maintaining the superconducting state in the winding.

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