• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.700-721
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• 2012

본 연구는 특허권의 경제적 가치를 산정하는데 있어서, 합리적인 로열티율을 구하기 위한 방법에 관한 것이다. 특허권 자체의 합리적인 로열티율을 산정하기 위해, 기존의 25% 룰의 장단점과 최근 동향을 살펴보았으며, 내쉬 협상 방정식의 게임이론을 이용한 산정방법과 재무분석을 통한 투자수익률 방법을 적용하여 합리적인 로열티율을 산출하였다. 손해액 산정 모형에서는 최근의 미국 특허침해 손해액 산정 시 실시료 상당액으로 판결한 미국 법원의 판례를 이용하여 당해 침해 관련 특허를 분석하고, 각 특허의 서지(書誌)사항 항목에서 특허지표를 추출해서 이를 회귀분석을 이용하여 개별 특허권의 합리적인 로열티율을 산정하는 모형을 제시하고 미국의 판례자료를 이용한 분석결과를 제시하였다.

• 대한화장품학회지
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• 제33권4호
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• pp.209-217
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• 2007

멜라닌은 UV로부터 피부를 보호하는 기능을 하며, 인종과 피부색을 결정하는 요인이다. 또한 미백 기능성 화장품개발의 주요 목표물이기도 하다. 최근 미와 관련된 화장품 시장이 급성장 하면서 미백효능 증대를 위한 연구들이 활발히 진행되고 있고, 보다 안전하고 효능을 극대화하기 위한 미백 기성화장품의 개발은 관심업계의 주력 분야이다. 또한 경쟁력을 확보하기 위한 수단으로 지속적인 특허 출원이 따르고 있다. 특허는 관련업계의 연구경향을 파악할 수 있는 중요한 문헌이기도 하다. 본 논문에서는 미백 기능성화장품과 관련된 특허 분석을 통하여 관련 업계의 미백연구기술의 개발 동향을 소개하고 미백 기능성 화장품의 개발 및 활성성분의 원료개발에 대한 이해를 돕고자 한다.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.99-105
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• 2015

건축물은 전세계 총 에너지 소비 및 온실가스 방출의 1/3 이상을 차지하고 있어 건축물이 환경에 미치는 영향이 크다. 이에 따라 각 국가에서는 1997년 교토의정서에 의해 온실가스 배출량을 감축할 것을 의무화하였으며, 한국도 2014년 건축물 에너지 성능개선 방안을 발표한 바 있다. 본 연구는 에너지 절감이 가능한 친환경 건축물 기술분야의 주요 핵심기술을 소분류로 분류한 후, 한국, 미국, 일본 그리고 유럽에 공개된 특허문헌에 대한 특허동향분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 주로 친환경 건축물의 인증제도 그 자체에만 머무르고 있어서 세부적인 기술현황이나 연구개발방향을 정확하게 설정하지 못한다는 현재 기술의 문제점을 해결함으로써, 향후의 체계적인 R&D 방향제시 및 기술개발방향을 제시하는 것이다.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.673-681
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• 2007

A technological trend of treating or preventing the cardiovascular diseases has reviewed on 381 domestic and foreign patents from the year 1980 to June, 2007. Primarily focused upon countries such as Korea, Japan and the United States; the leading nations concerning cardiovascular disease, this paper delved into a systematic research of the cardiovascular disease utilizing research focused database and research analysts. Korea was showing increased development in the diet and cardiovascular related areas as shown by increase in related patent caseloads and submission since the 2000. Especially within the area of food production, there had been an increase of market share by up to 50% and the frequency of patent submission had also increased. Japan was showing similar trend as Korea with its increase in research, but the only difference was that Japan was focused more upon medical supplies. With the United States, there was no real consistency with the number of patents, therefore harder to make an accurate assessment.

• 한국경제지리학회지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.566-582
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• 2016

본 연구는 기술지식의 융 복합화로 인해 특정 산업에서 다른 부분으로 영역이 확장되는 양상을 확인하는 것으로, 비수도권 농촌 지역인 전라북도 순창군의 장류산업을 중심으로 분석하였다. 이를 위해 특허출원 자료를 이용하여 기술융합분석과 지식네트워크분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 국내 장류산업은 단순 식품, 식료품 제조 기술에서 기계 기기나 의약품 및 화장품 관련 기술로 폭넓게 융합이 이루어지는 반면 순창군의 장류산업은 발효미생물 관련 기술 방향으로 특화되고 있다. 이는 산업 전체의 융합 경향을 따라 여러 기술 분야로 확장하기 보다는 순창이 갖는 지역자산과 인력에 맞추어 지역산업을 특화시킨 결과라고 판단된다. 순창군 장류산업의 지식네트워크는 지방정부와 대학, 진흥원 등 공공부문이 주도적인 역할을 하고 있고, 최근 조합법인 형태의 출원자와 공공부문의 협력을 통해 지역 내 기술 공유와 확산을 가져오는 것으로 나타났다.

• 산업공학
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.281-290
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• 2006

The main objective of this study is to analyze the structure of efficiency of R&D input variables and the attributes of patent information as output of R&D activities in the major manufacturing industries (electric & electronics, machinery, chemical, textile) from the mid-1970s to the late-1990s by the development of "mapping technique". To attain this objective we first have examined the attribute of time-lag which depends on the absolute, and the cumulative values between input and output. And on the basis of this result, we have made an analysis on the impact to extract the main variables affecting patent by industries. Moreover, according to time trend of the impact variables, we have analyzed the structure of R&D efficiency, and of technological progress which will be changed with time by patent information. It has been aimed at constructing technological progress patterns in the Korea industry.

• Agribusiness and Information Management
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.30-36
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• 2014

This study was conducted to determine the major patent and analyze the patent trend of unmanned and automated agricultural production for the open field operation. As a result of conducting a search for patent applications related to these technologies, 1,080 valid patents were selected by evaluating the relevance of the patents and removing noise patents. As a result of the country-based analysis using the selected valid patents, it was found out that the largest number of patent applications were filed in the United States with 541 cases, followed by Japan with 326 cases, the European Union with 128 cases, and Korea with 85 cases. Upon classifying the valid patents into core technology, the path generation and tracking technology accounts for 33% with 353 cases; the implementing control with environmental condition technology accounts for 22% with 236 cases; the robot design technology accounts for 21% with 228 cases; the plant and environment sensing technology accounts for 19% with 206 cases; the yield and quality monitoring technology accounts for 5% with 58 cases. Finally, 10 core patents were selected by performing a patent index evaluation. The United States registered all of the 10 core patents. The results showed that Korea falls behind in the open field-related unmanned and automated agricultural production, compared to other developed agricultural countries.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.663-677
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• 2023

As the paradigm of future vehicles changes, the interest in automotive semiconductor, which plays a key role in realizing this, is increasing. Automotive semiconductors are the technology with very high entry barriers that require a lot of effort and time because it must secure technology readiness level and also consider safety and reliability. In this technology field, it is very important to develop new businesses and create opportunities through technology trend analysis. However, systematic analysis and application of automotive semiconductor technology trends are currently lacking. In this paper, U.S. registered patent documents related to automotive semiconductor were collected and investigated based on the patent's IPC. The main technology of automotive semiconductor was analyzed through topic modeling, and the technology path such as emerging technology was investigated through cosine similarity. We identified that those emerging technologies such as driving control for vehicle and AI service appeared. We observed that as time passed, both convergence and independence of automotive semiconductor technology proceeded simultaneously.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.315-325
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• 2015

Smart Car market has been experiencing continuous growth to drive leading companies in automotive and IT industries to focus on advancing related technologies. As the IT technologies fuse into automotive technologies, the patent litigation has been showing changes. One of the prominent changes in patent litigation pattern of Smart Car field is the increased activities of the Non-Practicing Entities (NPEs), whose main field has been the IT area. However, the automotive companies have been mainly focusing on preventing patent disputes against competitors through trend analysis, which caused them to become relatively vulnerable to the attacks from NPEs. In this study, we developed a methodology for monitoring and analyzing the activities of NPEs using network analysis tools to suggest effective strategies for manufacturing companies to fortify their ability to respond against unanticipated attacks. Our methodology, which is developed for the Smart Car field, can also be useful for other fields such as IT and electronics.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.137-149
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• 2022

The purpose of this paper was to analyze domestic patents for food using edible insects. From January 1, 1980 to December 31, 2021, patents filed with the Korean Intellectual Property Office were searched, and a total of 242 valid patents were selected. The trend of Korean patent applications for edible insect food has increased since 2015, with 57 cases (the highest number) in 2017. As for the edible insects used in food, Bombyx mori L. were the most common with 127 cases, followed by Tenebrio molitor L. with 118 cases. By type of applicant, individuals accounted for the most, with 132 cases. As a result of grouping patents by food classification, 67 cases of edible insects were used in snacks, breads, and rice cakes. As a result of patent analysis, an effort was made to supplement insufficient nutrients by adding nutritionally excellent edible insects to existing foods, and efforts were made to improve the sensory properties of insect foods. It is expected that this study will contribute to establishing future R&D directions and patent application strategies related to edible insect food.