• 유통과학연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.27-36
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• 2017

Purpose - This study was intended to find the selection attribution factors and service satisfaction determinants of third party logistics suppliers in Dongdaemun wholesale market. Research design, data, and methodology - A questionnaire survey was performed, and the retailers and wholesalers in Dongdaemun wholesale market were asked to fill in it. Company employees using third party logistics service were selected by a random sampling method. Results - It is easy for both retailers and wholesalers to use third party logistics service. The logistics companies in Dongdaemun wholesale market have paid more heed to the security of freight and the operability. That is, the freight safety and operating service are the most important factors in selecting third party logistics suppliers, and they both have a close relationship with user satisfaction. There is no relation between service level and recognition in selection factors of third party logistics suppliers. All the responsiveness, operability and informativeness of third-party logistics providers has a significant relationship with user satisfaction. Conclusions - Third party logistics service is entirely different from the existing delivery or transport service. The most market vendors' wish for third party logistics suppliers is the stability of freight and robust operating service. They also demand the responsiveness for special or emergency situation with having information strength.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.103-123
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• 2022

Purpose - This study investigates the effects of earnings management, related party transactions between chaebol affiliates on earnings management and ESG score on their profitability using return on assets (ROA). Design/Methodology/Approach - We use data including ESG (Environmental, Social, and Corporate Governance) score of the Korea Corporate Governance Service(KCGS), and financial data of 10,145 firm-year observations from the Total Solution 2000 (TS 2000) and Korea Companies-Information Service (KOKOInfo), and apply the finite lagged models to investigate the long-term effects of related party transactions between chaebol affiliates of earnings management on ESG scores and corporate performance. Furthermore, to take into consideration the simultaneous mutual effects on each other of main variables, we introduce finite distributed lags of five years. Findings - First, ESG-rated firms have a higher total asset return than non-ESG-rated firms. Second, chaebol firms have a higher profitability than non-chaebol firms. Third, profit management of related party transactions between affiliates within a chaebol has a positive effect on the short-term profitability and a negative effect on the long-term profitability. Fourth, chaebol ESG firms have a lower impact on profitability due to rating up (down) than non-chaebol ESG firms. Research Implications or Originality - Based on the above results, it can be concluded that firms used related party transactions for earnings management, the effects of related party transactions change over time, and chaebol firms manipulate earnings through related party transactions and ESG scores.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권4호
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• pp.299-303
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• 2012

"United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Carriage of Goods Wholly or Partly by Sea" was passed in July 3, 2008. on September 23, 2009 signing ceremony was held in Rotterdam. The system of maritime performing party is a special system in the transport convention, and constitutes an integral part of the Convention. Maritime performing party system is not the first system which brings in the carrier's independent contractor, but it is the most comprehensive and thorough one. It unified the duty of carrier's independent contractor in the maritime segment, and it is also an important progress in the developing process of international maritime legal system. There are some differences between the maritime performing party and China's current related system, i.e, the port maritime performing party and the intermediate performing party are included in the maritime performing party, and they can enjoy the carrier's exception clause and limitation of liability.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제40권2호
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• pp.137-144
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• 2017

The business process of global third party logistics company is defined as a network of logistics activities which involves the products that are manufactured in the developing countries, such as Vietnam, China and so on, and delivered to North or South American countries via intermediate stopover sites. The third party logistics company usually uses proprietary logistics information system to support the related logistics activities. However, each consignor sometimes may require different business process based on the customer type or characteristics of their products. Therefore, the third party logistics company need to modify their business process to reflect customer's requirements, resulting in the modification of logistic information systems and additional costs. Therefore, a flexible mechanism is required to efficiently support the various types of requirements by the owners of the products. In this paper, first, we figured out various business rules related to third party global logistics activities. Second, we grouped the identified business rules into business processes, objects, relations, dependency, policy, representations, execution, and resources and further into precondition, postcondition, and invariant based on checking point in time. Furthermore, the categorized rules are classified into inter-activity and intra-activity rules based on the execution range. Third, we proposed a rule syntax to describe the defined rules into scripts which are understood by user and information system together. When each activity is executed, the rule manager checks whether there are rules related with the activity execution. Finally, we developed a prototype rule management system to show the feasibility of our proposed methodology and to validate it with an example.

• 한국철학논집
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• 제32호
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• pp.43-78
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• 2011

조선중기 북인의 모집단을 형성하는데 주축이 되었던 학파는 남명학파와 화담학파였다. 경의(敬義)의 실천을 강조한 남명의 사상은 임진왜란 때 다수의 의병장을 배출하였고, 광해군대 정인홍이 북인의 영수로 활약하면서 그 사상이 이어졌다. 이외에 성리학을 절충적으로 이해하고 개방적 성향을 보인 화담의 사상이 북인 학파에 큰 영향을 미쳤다. 광해군대에 북인이 정국을 운영할 때 실천적인 성향이 강해지고, 성리학에 대해 상대적으로 자유스런 분위기가 조성된 것에는 남명이나 화담의 사상적 영향력이 크다고 판단된다. 대북(大北)의 정인홍과 허균, 소북(小北)의 김신국, 남이공 등은 북인의 사상과 현실인식을 적극적으로 피력한 인물이었다. 1623년의 인조반정이후 사상계가 퇴계학파나 율곡학파가 주축이 된 주자성리학 흐름으로 정착되면서 북인(北人)의 사상은 시대의 주류적 흐름에서 밀려나게 된다. 정치사상에도 자파(自派)만이 군자당(君子黨)이라 확신하고 타 정파에 배타적인 입장을 취한 점 또한 몰락의 원인이 되었다. 17세기 중반 인조반정과 호란을 거치면서 조선사상계가 주자성리학 중심으로 재편되면서 북인(北人)의 사상은 역사의 전면에서 밀려나 저류적인 흐름으로서 그 역사적 기능을 수행하게 된다. 북인(北人)의 사상은 17세기 중, 후반 근기남인 학자들이나 18세기의 실학자 이익(李瀷)에게 일정한 영향을 미치면서 그 흐름이 일부 이어졌다. 북인은 조선중기 서인, 남인과 함께 정치, 사상을 이끌어간 대표적인 정파이자 학파였다. 최근 북인의 뿌리가 되는 조식과 서경덕에 대한 연구를 비롯하여, 북인 정치사상의 계승에 대한 연구가 체계적으로 수행되고 있다. 이러한 연구는 조선중기 이후 정치사와 사상사 연구의 폭을 보다 확대 줄 것이다.

• 한국항해항만학회지
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• 제36권9호
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• pp.781-786
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• 2012

Based upon the analysis of the former paper, this paper suggest that present problems existing in China's relevant laws and regulations, the difficulties in constructing China's maritime performing party system, the strategy in constructing maritime performing party in China. The writer focused on the strategies of establishing maritime performing party in China, and analyzed the problems which needed to pay attention. Finally, in the writer's view, China does not need to take part in the Convention, and can establish the maritime performing system by amending China Maritime Code.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.77-94
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• 2017

The United States has used legal theoretical constructions such as equitable estoppel and the third party beneficiary under which non-signatories of an arbitration agreement can be bound to the arbitration agreement of others. The third party beneficiary theory has been used when a signatory defendant argues that a non-signatory plaintiff is bound by an arbitration agreement, or a non-signatory defendant argues that a signatory plaintiff is required to arbitrate the plaintiff's claims against the non-signatory. On the other hand, equitable estoppel has developed as two distinct theories. According to the first theory, if a non-signatory party knowingly accepted the benefits of an agreement, it can be estopped from denying its obligation to arbitrate. The second theory compels a signatory to arbitrate because of the close relationship between the entities involved and the fact that the claims were intimately founded in and intertwined with the underlying contract obligations.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.282-297
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• 2009

본 연구는 식생활 유형에 따라서 파티에 참여하는 잠재 고객의 공간 연출과 음식에 대한 중요도에 어떠한 차이가 있는가를 밝히고자, 파티 잠재 고객의 시장을 세분화 시키고, 파티 행사의 공간 연출과 음식에 대한 구매 행동의 특징을 파악해 봄으로써, 새로운 파티 행사를 외식시장의 한 분야로 발전할 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 하였다. 그 결과 분석은 다음과 같다. 파티 행사에 있어서 고객 즉 파티 참가자들의 라이프스타일 중식생활에 따라 음식과 공간 연출의 중요도가 각각의 차이를 보이고 있음을 알 수 있었고, 이를 바탕으로 파티 참가자들의 유형별로 파티의 컨셉에 맞는 음식과 공간을 연출함으로써 파티 행사 참가자들에게 긍정적인 행사가 될 수 있도록 도움을 줄 것이라 생각된다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.515-516
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• 2008

We studied about new module technology to solve warpage problems that produce bending of cell in the LCD (Liquid crystal display). Characteristics of cell gap and glass bending of applying heat Panel's PAD part and cell at various temperature was investigated. When applies heat and compresses PAD party only in case of compressing COG(Chip on Glass), uniformity of cell gap that happen by glass bending by temperature of these compressing COG in the PAD party is decreased.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.7-16
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• 2014

본 실증적 연구의 목적은 MMORPG 게이머의 개인적, 사회적 특성이 게임에서의 창발적 행동에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고, 게이머들의 이타적 행동과 조직 순응적 행동 유도에 대한 학술적, 실무적 시사점을 제공하는 것이다. 이를 위해 조직시민행동 이론을 토대로 가설을 설정하여, 리니지2 플레이어 231명을 대상으로 실증분석을 하였다. 분석 결과, 게임에서 형성된 '개인 요인'인 자기효능감, 직무만족 그리고 '사회관계 요인'인 과업상호의존성, 신뢰는 게이머의 창발적 파티 플레이에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.