• Human Ecology Research
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• 제60권4호
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• pp.507-520
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• 2022

The present study identified the effects of parents' work-family conflict on their and partners' co-parenting quality, as well as the mediating roles of co-parenting quality and children's executive function difficulties in linking parents' work-family conflict to their children's school adjustment. This study used data from 387 dual-earner parents and their first-grade elementary school children, who participated in the Panel Study on Korean Children. An actor-partner interdependence and mediation model analysis using structural equation modeling revealed the following findings: first, the actor and partner effects of parents' work-family conflict on co-parenting quality were significant for both fathers and mothers. Second, the effect of the fathers' work-family conflict on their co-parenting quality was found to be greater than that of the mothers' work-family conflict on the fathers' co-parenting quality. Third, fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict, respectively, exerted an indirect effect on their children's school adjustment through the serial mediation by the mothers' co-parenting quality and children's executive function difficulties, whereas the direct effects of fathers' and mothers' work-family conflict on children's school adjustment were not supported. Finally, this study suggests that co-parenting quality and children's executive function should be considered to facilitate children's school adjustment in the parent education of dual-earner families with first-grade elementary school children, and that continuous policy efforts for dual-earner parents' work-family balance are needed.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.51-60
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to derive a strategy to manage the relationship termination intention of the partner in a B2B transaction. To achieve this goal, the relationship compatibility was classified into goal incongruity, domain dissensus, perception difference, and verified the effects of these variables on relationship termination intention. Trust which is well known as a variable which develops the relationship and prevents relationship termination is used as a moderating variable in this study. This study identifies and highlights which relationship incompatibility increases relationship termination intention more when trust is high and when it is low. Research design, data, and methodology: The data of this study were obtained via an interview with 274 purchasing decision makers. Results: It was found that goal incongruity and domain dissensus increased the partner's relationship termination intention. Trust amplified the effect of goal incongruity which increased relationship termination intention, but reduced the effect of domain dissensus which increase relationship termination intention. Conclusions: Through this research, it has emerged that the relationship can be terminated because of high trust. If a partner has a high level of trust in the past in a company, it should take more care not to perceive goal incongruity.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제46권10호
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• pp.83-96
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• 2008

Using a sample of 107 married couples, this study investigated the influence of self-reported argument-communication behaviors on marital satisfaction. The results were as follows. (a) Wives used more criticism, contempt, and self-assertion during marital arguments than husbands. There were no significant gender differences in the levels of defensiveness, stonewalling, and active listening. (b) Multilevel analyses indicated that marital satisfaction was predicted by the person's own level of self-assertion and stonewalling(i.e., actor effects) and by his or her spouse's level of stonewalling(i.e., partner effect). No other significant actor and partner effects were found. Also, there were no significant gender differences in the sizes of effects. (c) A cluster analysis of both spouses' communication behaviors during marital arguments identified four distinct groups of married couples. : mutual constructive, husband constructive-wife destructive, husband destructive-wife constructive, and mutual destructive. Mutual constructive couples reported the best marital satisfaction.

• 한국산업정보학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.113-125
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• 2013

치열한 경쟁환경에서 많은 기업들이 외부의 전문성 활용을 통한 비용절감, 리스크 감소, 경영효율화 추구, 핵심역량의 강화 등을 위해 아웃소싱을 도입하고 있다. 또한, 기업전략 및 기업의 구조적 변혁을 통한 혁신적 활동으로써 아웃소싱을 전략적으로 활용하고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 우리나라 제조업을 중심으로 아웃소싱 파트너 선정요인과 전략에 따른 아웃소싱 성공도와 BSC 성과간의 영향에 관한 연구를 하였다. 따라서 제조기업의 아웃소싱 전략과 아웃소싱 파트너 선정요인에 따른 성공도를 파악하고 그에 따르는 기업의 성과를 BSC 관점에서 실증분석을 하였다. 본 연구는 제조기업의 아웃소싱 성공도와 기업의 BSC관점에서의 성과에 관한 요인을 파악함으로써 현재 진행 중인 아웃소싱 업체의 평가 및 보상에 관하여 실무적 접근을 가능토록 하였다. 현재 기업의 환경 및 전략 의도에 따라 아웃소싱 파트너 선정과 아웃소싱 전략을 수행함으로써 만족도와 효과에 대한 기대치를 예상할 수 있는데 도움이 될 것이다.

• 한국사회복지학
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• 제63권2호
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• pp.179-205
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• 2011

암환자에게 부부적응은 심리적인 안녕 뿐만 아니라 치료경과 및 생존율에 영향을 미치는 것으로 보고되고 있어 이들의 부부적응을 도모하기 위한 사회복지 노력과 관심이 절실히 필요하다 하겠다. 이에 본 연구는 암환자와 배우자의 커플자료를 수집하여 이들의 부부적응에 대해 조사하였으며, 기초자료가 미비한 실정에서 부부관계의 지표로 부부적응에의 필수고려 요인으로 지목되고 있는 부부의사소통의 영향을 조사하였다. 또한 암환자와 배우자의 상호의존성을 고려하여 부부의사소통이 부부적응에 미치는 영향을 자기 자신에게 미치는 영향(자기효과), 상대방에게 미치는 영향(상대방효과)을 고찰하였다. 이를 통해 부부적응에 긍정적 부부의사소통의 중요성을 제시하였으며, 부정적 의사소통 유형인 요구-철회의사소통에서 환자의 배우자에 대한 상대방효과가 유의한 것으로 나타나 환자에 대한 의사소통 교육에의 필요성을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 실천적 함의 및 후속연구에 대한 제언을 제시하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권8호
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• pp.231-239
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• 2017

본 연구는 학령기 부모의 가족 상호작용과 자아존중감이 우울에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 확인하여 학령기 부모의 우울에 대한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행되었다. 이를 위해 한국아동패널 7차 년도(2014년)의 1,475쌍의 자료를 SPSS 18.0 프로그램과 AMOS 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 가설적 모형을 분석한 결과, 총 10개의 가설 중 3개의 가설은 기각되었다. 부모의 가족 상호작용은 자아존중감에 자기 효과(어머니 ${\beta}=0.47$, p<0.001; 아버지 ${\beta}=0.47$, p<0.001)가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 어머니의 가족 상호작용(${\beta}=-0.19$, p<0.001)과 자아존중감(${\beta}=-0.46$, p<0.001)은 우울에 자기효과는 있으나 아버지의 우울에 영향을 미치는 상대방 효과는 통계적으로 유의미 하지 않았다. 아버지의 가족 상호작용(${\beta}=-0.42$, p<0.001)과 자아존중감(${\beta}=-0.21$, p<0.001)은 우울에 자기효과는 있으나 아버지의 가족 상호작용은 어머니의 우울에 영향을 미치는 상대방 효과는 통계적으로 유의미 하지 않았으며, 아버지의 자아존중감(${\beta}=-0.15$, p=0.011)만이 어머니의 우울에 상대방 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 아동의 우울과 직접적인 연관이 있는 학령기 부모의 우울에 대한 영양요인들을 확인함으로써 부모의 정서적 안정을 도모하기 위한 간호 중재의 기초자료를 마련하고 임상에서 간호사들이 부모의 우울을 조절하기 위한 전문적인 지식을 전달할 수 있는 자료로 활용될 것으로 기대한다.

• 자동차안전학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.11-16
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• 2011

In recent years, rapid-increasing market share of compact cars and SUVs has brought for both consumer and automaker to pay more attention on crash compatibility between the compact passenger vehicles and the light trucks (i.e., Pickups and SUVs). Vehicle compatibility regarding both self and partner protection in frontal crash of different class vehicles is one of hot issues in vehicle safety. Furthermore, it is expected that the amendment of UNECE-Regulation 94 to implement compatibility issues in couple of coming years. In this study, conceptual design of compatibility compliant frontal vehicle structure which subjects to improve? the distribution of frontal crash loading and structural engagement between vehicles is introduced. The effects of proposed vehicle structure on both possible candidates (i.e. FWRB, FWDB and PDB) for a compatibility evaluation test procedure and car-to-car crash are also investigated.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제37권8호
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• pp.73-90
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• 1999

The purpose of this study was to find the general trends of college students'dating violence and coping behavior, to examine the difference among dating violence and coping behavior according to individual variables and relational variables, and to analyze the effects of these variables influencing coping behavior. The major findings were as follow; First, 99.1% of respondents reported that they had experienced violence at least once. The score of violence offense and violence victimization was lower than median. But male students' sexual violence was significantly higher than females'. Second, total score of coping behavior was lower than median. The score of female students positive coping was significantly higher than males, and that of mate students' avoidance coping was significantly higher than females. Third, the violence style varied with sex, altitude toward violence, anti-communication, and conflict. etc. Fourth, the positive coping behavior varied with victim response and victimization of physical violence. etc. The avoidance coping behavior varied with sex, age, grade, sex-role attitude, and partner's sexual violence. etc. ruth, the positive coping behavior was influenced by sex, partner's psychological violence, conflict, anti-communication. etc. The avoidance coping behavior was influenced by sex and grade.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2000년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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• pp.239-242
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• 2000

Symbiotic evolutionary algorithms are stochastic search algorithms that imitate the biological coevolution process through symbiotic interactions. In the algorithms, the fitness evaluation of an individual requires first selecting symbiotic partners of the individual. The symbiotic partner effects the change of individual's fitness and search direction. In this study we are to analyze how much partnering strategies can influence the performance of the algorithms. For this goal extensive experiments are carried out to compare the performance of partnering strategies. The NKC model and the binary string covering problem are used as the test-bed problems. The experimental results indicate that there does not exist statistically significant difference in their performance.

• Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.247-254
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• 2015

In this presentation, I describe the expression and purification of the recombinant liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain proteins in E. coli using a commercially available double cistronic vector, pACYCDuet-1, to express the receptor heterodimer in a single cell as the soluble form. I describe here the expression and characterization of a biologically active heterodimer composed of the liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain and retinoid X receptor α-ligand binding domain. Although many of these proteins were previously seen to be produced in E. coli as insoluble aggregates or "inclusion bodies", I show here that as a form of heterodimer they can be made in soluble forms that are biologically active. This suggests that co-expression of the liver X receptor β-ligand binding domain with its binding partner improves the solubility of the complex and probably assists in their correct folding, thereby functioning as a type of molecular chaperone.