• 제목/요약/키워드: Partial Wave

검색결과 333건 처리시간 0.021초

폐쇄 배전반에서의 부분 방전 On-Line 열화 감시 시스템 개발 (Development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of partial discharge in enclosed switchboard)

  • 전광호;강창원;김재철;김광화;강대수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.318-320
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the develop-ment of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of enclosed switchboard. High voltage power equipments are very important equipment of the key industries and the private enterprise power line accidents are national plans because of those set off casualties lose of power equipments and communication networks. Therefore the necessity of the development of detecting for power equipment diagnosis is demand for prevention of high voltage equipment accidents. This paper is the development of electromagnetic wave detecting equipment for diagnosis of high voltage equipment. This paper establishes the diagnosis method for high voltage power equipments, that secures original technique and possesses detecting technique for electromagnetic wave. By the study we developed electromagnetic wave detector and we applied this equipment application tests at the place constructed high voltage equipments.

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GIS내부의 부분방전신호 감도개선 및 주파수변환기법에 의한 GIS UHF Sensor 모듈의 외부노이즈차폐기법에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Method for External Noise Shielding using the GIS UHF Sensor Module Applied to the Partial Discharge Signal Sensitivity and Method of Frequency Transforming in the Internal GIS)

  • 이승민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.728-732
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    • 2010
  • GIS(Gas insulated switching gear) is power equipment with excellent dielectric strength and is economy merit in high confidence and stability. Recently, because equipment of GIS was occurring problem of confidence used for a long time, partial discharge on-line diagnosis systems have been importantly recognized. Partial discharge (PD) detection is an effective means for monitoring and evaluation of dielectric condition of gas insulated system (GIS). The ultra-high-frequency (UHF) PD detection technique can detect and locate the PD sources inside GIS by detecting electromagnetic wave emitted from PD source. Therefore, real-time diagnostic system using UHF detection method has been developed for this application is being expanded gradually. However, the signal of partial discharge occurring in SF6 gas is very weak and susceptible to external noises which mainly consist of PD in air. Thus, it is important to distinguish the PD in SF6 gas more sensitively from the external noises. Unfortunately, these external noise signals and the partial discharge signals have very similar characteristics. Therefore, to solve this problem, we need the signal processing method for distinguish partial discharge signals with external noise signals for improvement of SNR(signal to noise ratio) and sensitivity. In this paper, we proposed internal signal processing method for removing external noise signals with built-in pre.amplifier and frequency conversion circuit.

흐름과 임의반사율을 갖는 부분중복파와의 공존장하에서 해저지반내 동적응답의 해석해 (An Analytical Solution of Dynamic Responses for Seabed under Coexisting Fields of Flow and Partial Standing Wave with Arbitrary Reflection Ratio)

  • 이광호;김동욱;강기천;김도삼;김태형;나승민
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.27-44
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    • 2015
  • 일정수심상에서 임의반사율을 갖는 부분중복파와 흐름이 공존하는 경우 얕은 두께를 포함한 유한두께 및 무한두께의 해저지반내에서 동적응답을 나타내는 해석해를 유도한다. 해석해에서 반사율이 0인 경우는 진행파와 흐름과의 공존장으로, 반사율이 1인 경우는 완전중복파와 흐름과의 공존장으로 간단히 변환된다. Biot의 압밀이론에 기초하여 해저지반은 투과탄성매체로, 간극유체는 압축성으로, 그리고 지반내 간극수의 흐름은 Darcy법칙으로 각각 가정된다. 도출된 해석해는 기존의 해석결과와의 비교 검토로부터 검증되며, 실제 계산에서는 반사율, 흐름속도, 입사파의 주기 및 지반두께 등의 변화에 따른 지반변위, 간극수압, 유효응력 및 전단응력의 변동특성을 면밀히 검토한다. 이로부터 흐름이 존재하는 경우 흐름으로 인한 입사파와 반사파의 주기 및 파장의 변화로 인하여 흐름이 없는 경우의 지반내 동적응답과는 큰 차이를 나타내며, 또한 반사율의 크기에 따라 동적응답에서 큰 차이가 나타난다는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

전력용변압기에서 UHF 부분방전 신호의 전파 특성 (Propagation Characteristics of Ultra High Frequency Partial Discharge Signals in Power Transformer)

  • 윤진열;한기선;주형준;구선근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.798-803
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes the characteristics of electromagnetic wave propagation in power transformer. A transformer which is similar to 154 kV single phase on-site transformer unit was provided for the purpose of the experiment. The 12 dielectric windows on the transformer enclosure to install UHF (ultra high frequency) sensors and the full scale mock ups of winding and the core were also equipped in the transformer. Every sensors to be installed to the transformer was tested and verified whether they show same characteristics or not before the experiment. A discharge gap which was used as a PD (partial discharge) source moved to several necessary locations in the transformer to simulate dielectric defects. Propagation times of electromagnetic wave signal from PD source to sensors decided by the routes of both reflection phenomenon and diffraction phenomenon were compared each other. The experimental results showed propagation route of the PD signal makes an effect on the frequency spectrum of front part of the signal and the magnitude of the signal and propagation time of the signal when the signal is captured on the sensor.

수중구조물의 파고전달계수 산정 실험 : II. 테트라포드 피복 경사형 수중구조물 (Experimental Study on Wave Transmission Coefficients of Submerged Structure : II. Rubble-Mound Type Structure armored by Tetrapods)

  • 이종인;김영일
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.497-507
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    • 2020
  • Tetrapod로 피복된 경사형 수중구조물을 대상으로 파랑의 전파현상을 검토하기 위해 2차원 수리실험을 수행하였다. 수리실험은 수중구조물의 서로 다른 상대여유수심, 상대여유고, 상대상단폭 및 파형경사 등을 적용하여 수행되었다. 수리실험결과를 이용하여 경사형(부분투과형) 수중구조물에 대한 파고전달계수 산정식을 제안하였다. 제안된 경험식은 경사형 수중구조물의 파고전달계수를 충분한 정도로 예측함을 확인하였으며, 기존 경험식을 개선하였다.

A Study of the Characteristics of a Partial Discharge of SF6 Following a Fault

  • Yoon, Dea-Hee;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2007
  • When faults occur in the power equipment that is used a great deal in industrial sites, it may lead to fatal accidents that cause losses both economically and in manpower. In this paper, the effect of particle impact on the partial discharge of $SF_6$ gas was measured by simulating a partial discharge following the type of fault found in the GIS using $SF_6$ insulating gas as the insulating material. A spectrum analysis was performed on the radiate electromagnetic waves emitted upon partial discharge by using the UHF insulation diagnosis method. This subject of this study is insulation diagnosis by the measurement of radiate electromagnetic waves when particles exist in the GIS and power equipment insulated with $SF_6$ gas.

25.8 kV GIS에서 전자기파 부분방전신호 감쇠특성 측정방법 비교 (Comparison of The Attenuation Measurement Methods for Electromagnetic Partial Discharge Signal in 25.8 kV Gas Insulated Switchgear)

  • 구선근;한기선;곽주식;주형준;정문규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권9호
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2015
  • We report the characteristics and differences of two types of attenuation measurement methods for electromagnetic partial discharge signal in GIS. The pulse method is to measure the attenuated waveforms in time domain and coverts them into frequency domain to get the attenuation spectra of given GIS section. This method simulates the real partial discharge signal. The frequency swept continuous wave method can obtain attenuation spectra directly so that it gives attenuation with low noise floor and simplicity. We show that both methods are effective and exchangeable because the attenuation results measured by two methods have similar trends

장조장 XLPE 케이블 절연 파괴 원인 규명을 위한 전구차단 장치의 응용 (The Application of Pre-Breakdown Partial Discharge Detection Method for Breakdown of Investigation of Long Distance XLPE Cable)

  • 이창영;김동욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1827-1829
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes AC test for long delivered drum length of cable using pre-breakdown partial discharge detection(PPD) method, which can be applied to observe the causes of electrical breakdown of EHV XLPE insulation. This method is to de-energize applied voltage to cable rapidly using pre-breakdown partial discharge, and is able to prevent complete breakdown. By this effect, defects such as voids, metal particles and protrusion in cable can be observed clearly. AC resonant test set was used for PPD method. Localization of partial discharge was performed by time difference detection of the traveling wave. Accuracy of localization was 1% to the length of test cable. Through several experiments with XLPE cable, successful results of PPD method were obtained.

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방사전자파 특성을 이용한 부분방전 검출의 기초연구 (The Fundamental Study About Partial Discharge Detection With The Radiated Electromagnetic Wave Characteristics)

  • 이상훈;박광서;김충년;이현동;송현직;김기채;이광식;이동인
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2000
  • This paper offer fundamental materials about Partial Discharge(PD) detection by electromagnetic waves. All spectrum data-usually used as grape- can be used as numbers. And then the average of background noise spectrum strength was made. Average value subtract from every data. Then average value appeared, graphed. The graph was compared with the magnitude of charge. The shape of changes is similar, and the change of electric field strength could be seen in one sight. When the magnitude of charge is over than 100[pC], antenna can detect partial discharge. So this method will be very useful to diagnosis of insulation. It the performance of the antenna used in this experiment is analyzed, good results can be obtained.

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통계처리와 패턴 인식 기법에 의한 부분방전 해석 (Analysis of Partial Discharge Signals Using Statistical and Pattern Recognition Technique)

  • 변두균;홍진웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.1231-1234
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we detected electromagnetic waves generated in an enclosed switchgear and applied various statistical methods for detecting signals. We calculated the various statistical factors via the appropriate statistical methods. Further, we used these statistics to recognize the characteristics for each pattern by identifying the partial discharge in each case for normal, proceeding and abnormal states. The characteristics of electromagnetic wave patterns occurred in various states at electric power facilities and were used as an output variable for more efficient diagnosis. In this paper, we confirmed that the pattern of partial discharge signal can be used as one of the factors used to analyze the insulation state and to consider while estimating diagnosis of insulation states by recognizing the signal pattern to intelligence. We will utilize the proposed diagnosis method to determine insulation degradation states.