• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parotid Gland

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A CLINICAL STUDY ON MALIGNANT SALIVARY GLAND TUMORS (타액선 악성종양의 임상적 연구)

  • Sung, Iel-Yong;Kim, Uc-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Ryoul;Chung, In-Kyo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2000
  • The authors analyzed retrospectively the 36 patients with malignant salivary gland tumors who were treated at Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital from February, 1989 to September, 1997. The results obtained were as follows: 1. There were 14 males(38.9%) and 22 females(61.1%). The peak age of patients with major salivary gland tumors was the 6th decade, but with minor salivary gland was the 5th decade. 2. Of all salivary gland tumors, 5 cases arose in the parotid glands, 2 cases in the submanibular glands, 1 case in the sublingual gland and 28 cases in the minor salivary glands. 3. The incidence according to the anatomic primary site for minor salivary glands was 15 cases in the palate, 5 in the floor of mouth and 2 cases each arising in the tongue, lip, retromolar area and buccal mucosa. 4. Of all salivary gland tumors, adenoid cystic carcinoma was 5 cases in the major salivary glands and 8 in the minor salivary glands. mucoepidermoid carcinoma was 2 cases in the major salivary glands and 14 in the minor salivary glands and others were 2 cases of adenocarcinoma, 4 malignant mixed tumors and 1 undifferentiated carcinoma. 5. The incidence of cervical lymph node metastasis was 100%(2/2) in the submandibular glands, 80%(4/5) in the floor of mouth, 50%(1/2) in the tongue and 20%(1/5) in the parotid glands. The highest incidence of lymph node metastasis according to histopathological classfication was found in the high grade of mucoepidermoid carcinoma and tubular type of adenoid cystic carcinoma. 6. Nerve invasion was common in the adenoid cystic carcinoma. 7. The lung was the commonest site for distant metastasis comprising 7 cases among 7 cases in which distant spread occurred.

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Comparative Ultrastructure of the Acinar Cell and Secretory Granules of Parotid Salivary Gland in the Lesser White-toothed Shrew, Crocidura suaveolens and the Big White-toothed Shrew, C. lasiura (작은땃쥐 Crocidura suaveolens와 우수리땃쥐 C. lasiura의 이하선 선세포와 분비과립의 미세구조 비교)

  • Jeong, Soon-Jeong;Jeong, Moon-Jin
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2005
  • The acinar cells and secretory granules of the parotid salivary gland were examined in the lesser white toothed shrew, Crocidura suaveolens and the big white-toothed shrew, C. lasiura. The parotid gland of both species were a serous gland having only one kind of serous acinar cells, and had conventional arrangement of acini and intercalated, granular and striated ducts. In case of C. suaveolens, serous acinar cells had well developed rER, prominent Golgi complex, several large mitochondria and abundant moderate dense secretory granules with various stages of the maturing or fusing process. Immature acinar secretory granules were only or mainly filled with fine strong dense specks and had an indistinct limiting membrane, and mature granules were filled with homogeneous pale large round center and had fine strong dense specks at the periphery of the homogeneous pale center and a distinct limiting membrane. In case of C. lasiula, serous acinar cells had well developed rER, prominent Golgi complex, several large mitochondria and abundant dense secretory granules with maturing or fusing process. Immature acinar secretory granules were only filled with pale rough specks and had an indistinct limiting membrane, and mature granules were only filled with rough dense specks and had a distinct limiting membrane. Eventually The acinar secretory granules of C. suaveolens were seen moderate at the light and ultrastuctural level, those of C. lasiura were strong dense at the light microscopic level and dense at the ultrastructural level.

A Case of Mantle Cell Lymphoma Involving the Parotid Gland and Upper Neck (이하선과 상경부에 동시 발생한 외투세포 림프종 1예)

  • Kwak, Seul Gi;Kim, Choon Dong;Kim, Yoon Jung;Kim, Seung Woo
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2015
  • The Mantle cell lymphoma(MCL) is a relatively rare subtype of malignant lymphoma characterized by chromosomal translocation t(11 ; 14)(q13 ; q32), positive response for CD5, and nuclear cyclin D1. It is account for an estimated 3-6% of all non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. The involvement of extra-nodal site is not uncommon, whereas salivary glands are rarely affected. It is more commonly occurred in men and old age and approximately 75% of cases are diagnosed with advanced stage. It is usually characterized by an aggressive clinical course, and the prognosis is poorer than other type of head and neck lymphoma. We recently encountered a 69-year-old female with mass in parotid tail and upper neck, and it was diagnosed as mantle cell lymphoma. We report the unique case with a review of literature.

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The Therapeutic Value of Ultrasound-Guided Irrigation in Sialodochitis: A Case Report

  • Ahn, Chi-Hyuk;Auh, Q-Schick;Lee, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2018
  • In the present case study, we reported a female patient with sialodochitis fibrinosa in which a conservative ultrasound (US)-guided irrigation method was used to relieve her symptoms. A 30-year-old female patient visited Kyung Hee University Dental Hospital with chief complaints of persistent swelling and discomfort in the left facial area. Her primary symptom was facial swelling that was accompanied by neuropathological symptoms, such as itching, tingling, and warmth that usually continued for 3 to 4 days. During clinical examination of orofacial area, mild swelling and fever were noted in the left face including parotid region, and mild induration could be felt at the corresponding site; sialadenitis of the left parotid gland was tentatively diagnosed. Herein, we performed intraductal irrigation of the left parotid gland in three times per month and prescribed some medication. Thus, her signs and symptoms have been improved, and she did not experience a recurrence for 12-month follow-up to date. This study can support the usefulness of the US-guided irrigation method to treat the sialodochitis fibrinosa without remarkable side effects.

A Case of Parotid Warthin Tumor with Granulomatous Necrosis After Fine-Needle Aspiration (이하선 Warthin 종양의 세침흡인검사 후 발생한 육아종성 괴사 1예)

  • Oh, Hyeon Sik;Lee, Eun Sub;Jo, Young Tae;Kwon, Minsu
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2018
  • Fine needle aspiration is usually performed as a preoperative cytologic evaluation in salivary gland tumors, and complications of the lesion after fine needle aspiration are scarcely developed. The secondary change of tissue by fine needle aspiration can make the diagnostic and subsequent therapeutic difficulties for clinicians and require a careful approach. Fine needle aspiration can cause variety of changes in Warthin tumor, and it is presumed that those changes are mainly caused by the infarction of the mass due to vascular injury and following inflammatory reactions. We would introduce our experience of granulomatous and necrotic change after fine needle aspiration on parotid Warthin tumor with consequent difficulties in diagnostic and surgical approach to the patient.

Case Report: Intracapsular Carcinoma Ex Pleomorphic Adenoma of Parotid Gland (증례보고: 이하선에 발생한 다형선종 유래 피막내 암종 1예)

  • Lee, Seungyeol;Son, Hwangkyu;Park, Ho Sub;Song, Chang Myeon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2022
  • Among a variety of malignant types for parotid gland tumors, intracapsular carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma which is classified as a non-invasive tumor has been reported rarely. We report a case of a 69-years old patient, who presented with a left parotid mass that was detected 30 years ago. Fine needle aspiration biopsy result of the mass was "suggestive of pleomorphic adenoma". Superficial partial parotidectomy was performed for the mass and the permanent pathologic finding was "intracapsular carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma" which was a salivary ductal carcinoma with well-preserved myoepithelial cells surrounding the malignant epithelial cell clusters. Surgical resection is the main treatment modality for the treatment of intracapsular carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma. Herein, we present the case with a review of literature.

Adenocarcinoma with Pleomorphic adenoma of the Parotid gland - A case report - (혼합종과 병존한 이하선의 악성 선암 그예)

  • Yoon Jung-Han;JeGal Young-Jong
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 1989
  • It is frequently difficult to assess the presence of malignancy in patients with parotid tumor, because of unreliable diagnostic tools and riskful preoperative biopsy, In our case, a parotid adenocarcinoma and pleomorphic adenoma was revealed on permanent histologic section, which was made a impression as pleomorphic adenoma on preoperative Tru-Cut biopsy and intraoperative frozen section, So, the most accurate diagnosis of the parotid malignancy is a complete removal of tumor tissue, accompanied with permanent histologic section.

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OXYPHILIC ADENOMA OF PAROTID GLAND (이하선에 발생한 Oxyphilic Adenoma의 증예보고)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo;Lee, Hae-Chul;Lee, Woong-Soon;Kim, Hyoun-Kyoum;Lim, Chang-Yun;Yoon, Hee-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.769-771
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    • 1972
  • The authors had observed a case of oxyphilic adenoma occurred in the right parotid gland of 29 year old woman. The results are as follows. 1. The 5x5x2 cm. sized mass had induration and accompanied pus discharge. 2. Tumor cells were revealed large eosinophilic cells having round or oval nuclei lying in the periphery, and mitotic figures could not be seen. 3. The cell membrane of tumor cells were obscure, and lymphoid tissue and infiltration of small round cells were observed in stromal connective tissue.

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A CASE REPORT OF BENIGN FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA OF THE PAROTID GLAND (이하선에 발생한 양성 섬유성조직구종의 치험예)

  • Lee, Sang-Chull;Kim, Yeo-Gab;Ryu, Dong-Mok;Lee, Wan-Kee
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.346-353
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    • 1991
  • Fibrous histiocytomas are commonly occurred in the skin of the extremeties and rare in the head and neck region. Fibrous histiocytomas in general are considered benign tumors. But deep fibrous histiocytomas have more poor prognosis than cutaneous counterparts and tendency of local invasion and recurrence. Wide surgical excision is the treatment of choice due to high recurrence rate and potential malignancy. We presented a rare case of benign fibrous histiocytoma occurred in the superficial lobe of the right parotid gland, showing palpable mass with pain.

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High-Grade Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma Ex Metastasizing Pleomorphic Adenomas in the Parotid Gland and Parapharyngeal Space: a Case Report and Literature Review

  • Lee, Eun Ji;Lee, Ha Young;Choi, Suk Jin;Lim, Myung Kwan;Kang, Young Hye
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 2021
  • Pleomorphic adenoma is the most common benign neoplasm of the salivary glands. Its three malignant variants include carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma, carcinosarcoma, and metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma. Among the subtypes of carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma, high-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma has rarely been reported. Additionally, metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma is rare. We report the imaging findings of a high-grade mucoepidermoid carcinoma ex metastasizing pleomorphic adenoma of the parotid gland and parapharyngeal space in a 42-year-old man.