• 제목/요약/키워드: Parenting Experience

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영아기 및 걸음마기 자녀를 둔 어머니의 양육정보 습득과 양육지식 (The Acquisition of Parenting Information and Knowledge Levels of Mothers with Infants and Toddlers)

  • 이주연;이석호
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.179-197
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    • 2010
  • The present study investigated how mothers with infants and toddlers obtain information about parenting and examined the nature of maternal parenting knowledge in order to evaluate the quality of the information. The mothers' age and educational level were included in the analysis as a influential factor on parenting knowledge. Four hundred and twenty-nine mothers with infants and toddlers completed the questionnaires issued regarding the source and content of parenting information and parenting knowledge. The results indicated that the mothers with only one child preferred to utilize their friends and relatives as their primary source of information and the mothers with more than one child acquired parenting information from their own previous experience. Second, the subjects were most interested in acquiring information related to physical development and medical problems. Third, the main effects of all independent variables were found. In addition, the interactional effects between the educational level and source of parenting information for the mother with only one child and the interactional effects between age and source of parenting information for the mother with more than one child were determined as a result of this study. These results indicate that there are some high-risk groups when it comes to the acquisition of parenting knowledge and we suggest providing valid and reliable information to these most vulnerable groups.

장애자녀를 둔 부모의 양육경험 (Parenting Experience of Parents with a Disabled Child)

  • 이기영;박인숙;소희영
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study used a phenomenological method, which is a qualitative study, in order to understand the vivid experience of parents who have a disabled child. Methods: The number of participants was 10. The subjects of this study were parents who are raising their disabled child who attends a special school or normal middle or high schools in D city. The period for collecting materials was from September 2005 to July 2007. The phenomenological analysis method suggested by Giorgi was used. Results: The meanings of the child parenting experience of parents with a disabled child are (1) feeling of frustration of the delayed treatment, (2) difficult to accept the diagnosis of disability, (3) having eyes centered on her child, (4) accepting the disabled child, (5) giving all his energy to his disabled child, (6) making efforts for his family's unity, (7) recognizing the difficulty of parenting disabled child, (8) recognizing the difficulty of education for disabled child, (9) feeling pitiful for his their normal children, (10) planning for disabled child's future. Conclusions: All the programs for disabled child should be programed for their entire life. It is necessary to provide physical, psychological, emotional, social and economic nursing intervention to relieve or reduce the burden of parents with disabled children.

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경계선 지능 청소년 어머니의 양육경험에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Parenting Experiences of Mothers with Borderline Intellectual Functioning Adolescents)

  • 김고은;김혜리
    • 한국가족복지학
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    • 제61호
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    • pp.137-168
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 경계선 지능 청소년 어머니의 양육경험이 어떠한지 그 경험의 본질을 심도 있게 이해하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경계선 지능 중?고등학생 자녀를 양육하는 어머니 6명을 대상으로 심층면접을 실시하였고, 수집된 자료는 Colaizzi의 분석방법을 적용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구를 통해 경계선 지능 청소년 어머니의 양육경험은 7개의 범주, 23개의 주제묶음, 92개의 주제로 분석되었고, 범주의 내용은 '경계에서 불확실한 길을 헤매며 살아감', '아이의 위태로운성장을 지켜봄', '청소년기, 한계에 부딪힘', '미래를 마주하기 겁이 남', '기댈 곳 없는 열악한현실', '고군분투하며 헤쳐나감', '우리 아이도 공존할 수 있는 환경을 바람' 이다. 이러한 분석 결과를 토대로 경계선 지능 청소년 가족에 대한 관심을 촉구하고 이들을 위한 사회복지 실천적 제언을 하였다.

맞벌이 부부의 성역할태도와 사회적 지원이 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Double-Income Couples'Gender Role Attitudes and Recognition of Social Support on Parenting Stress)

  • 김명원;강민주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2011
  • This study examined the effects of gender role attitudes and recognition of social support on parenting stress in double-income couples. Participants included 102 double-income couples who had children enrolled in employersupported childcare centers. The findings showed that those husbands or wives who had recognized a higher level of spousal cooperation reported to have felt lower levels of parenting stress. Further, husbands and wives who had held traditional attitudes about gender roles reported to experience higher levels of parenting stress. However, when the significance in predictability was compared, the recognition of spousal cooperation was found to be the only variable explaining the variance husbands' and wives' parenting stress levels.

부자가족 아버지의 자녀 양육 자원에 대한 사례연구: 이혼한 남성을 중심으로 (A Case Study on the Parenting Resources of Fathers in Single-Parent Families: Focusing on Divorced Man)

  • 이만수;박정윤
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구 목적은 부자가족 아버지의 양육경험을 탐색하고 부자가족 아버지의 양육경험과 그 과정에서 나타난 다양한 양육의 자원과 지지체계를 심층적으로 밝히고자 하는 것이다. 연구의 참여자는 결혼 이후 이혼하여 재혼하지 않고 홀로 자녀를 양육하고 있는 아버지 5명이다. 질적 사례연구 방법을 통하여 연구가 이루어졌으며, 심층면접을 통하여 자료를 수집하였다. 사례 간 연구를 통하여 2개의 주제, 5개의 범주, 17개의 개념이 도출되었다. 연구를 통하여 부자가족 아버지의 양육 경험과 이로 인한 양육 자원이 도출되었다. 부자가족 아버지가 경험한 양육의 경험으로는 첫째, 이혼 이후 갑작스러운 양육으로 인하여 '양육 초기의 심리적 혼란'이 나타났으며 둘째, 양육으로 인하여 '위태로운 가족의 생존'의 위기를 경험하였다. 부자가족 아버지가 가진 양육의 자원으로는 첫째, 직장, 지인, 기관, 정부를 통한 '사회적 자원'이 양육을 지속할 수 있는 지지체계가 되었다. 둘째, 형제들과 부모들과 같은 '가족적 자원'이 자녀 양육을 지속할 수 있는 자원이었다. 셋째, '내적 자원'으로 부자가족 아버지가 양육을 통하여 경험하는 책임감, 만족감과 같은 심리적 자원들과 함께 자녀의 존재가 양육을 지속할 수 있는 주요 자원이었다. 본 연구를 통하여 홀로 자녀를 양육하는 부자가족 아버지가 겪는 양육의 경험 속에 나타난 양육의 지지체계와 자원 등을 기술하였고, 이를 통해 부자가족 아버지 상담의 실천적 방안과 교육 개입을 지원할 수 있는 근거가 되는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다.

부모기로의 전이기 어머니의 부모교육 참여경험과 생태체계적 접근에 기반한 관련 변인 연구 (Parenting Education Participation of Mothers in the Transition to Parenthood and Related Variables From the Ecological Systematic Perspective)

  • 정유진
    • 한국가족관계학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.131-156
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    • 2016
  • Objective: This study aimed to examine parenting education participation of Korean mothers in the transition to parenthood and its related variables. Method: A study sample was composed of 870 mothers whose first child was younger than one-year old from the Panel Study on Korean Children in 2008(mean age=30.1, SD = 3.69). The descriptive statistics of parenting education participation were presented. In addition, negative binomial and logistic regression models were used in Stata13 in order to examine the variables related to parenting education participation of mothers in the transition to parenthood. Results: Approximately 82% of the mothers reported that they had participated in at least one parenting education program. Further, mother's educational level, monthly household income, mother's working experience, and community type generally predicted parenting education participation of mothers. However, the effects of these variables varied by the subjects and the providing institutions. Conclusion: This study provides the overall picture of parenting education participation of Korean mothers in the transition to parenthood and its related variables. The findings can be utilized to plan more effective parenting education programs for new parents.

어머니의 분리불안: 어머니의 특성, 아동의 초기 기질 및 과보호적 양육행동과의 관계 (Maternal Separation Anxiety: The Relations to Mothers' Characteristics, Children's Initial Temperament, and Overprotective Parenting Behaviors)

  • 소언주;도현심
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권11호
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relations between mothers's and children's characteristics, maternal separation anxiety, and overprotective parenting with a sample of 212 mothers of 3-6 year-old children. The subjects reported maternal separation anxiety, children's initial temperament, their own experience in the childhood and personality, and overprotectiveness. The results indicated that 1) mothers who experienced higher parental acceptance showed higher maternal separation anxiety; 2) mothers who perceived that their children had avoidant temperament showed higher material separation anxiety; 3) mothers who showed higher separation anxiety reported higher overprotectiveness; 4) maternal separation anxiety played a mediating role in the relations between children's approach-avoidance temperament and mothers' sheltering behavior.

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어머니 거부/방임적 양육태도, 유아의 기질 및 보육 경험이 유아의 공격성에 미치는 영향: 자기조절의 중재효과를 중심으로 (Associations of Aggression, Maternal Rejection/Neglect, Child Temperament, and Daycare Experience: The Moderating Effect of Self-Regulation)

  • 이성복;신유림
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2010
  • This study investigates the relationships between aggression and rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, day care experience for preschoolers; in addition, the moderating effect of self-regulation was investigated. The subjects were 338 preschool children. Teachers completed questionnaires that assessed aggression and self-regulation. Mothers reported on the temperament of children and parenting behavior. The rejection/neglect by mothers, child temperament, and daycare experiences were significant predictors of aggression. The moderating effect of self-regulation was found only in daycare experience, which suggests that high self-regulation protects aggression from day care experience.

어머니의 아동기 부정적 경험 위험군이 자녀의 정서적·신체적 학대 및 방임과 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Maternal Adverse Childhood Experience Risk Factors on Children's Emotional and Physical Abuse and Neglect and Parenting Stress)

  • 조은정;박인희
    • 대한감각통합치료학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2023
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 어머니의 아동기 부정적 경험 위험군이 자녀의 정서적·신체적 학대 및 방임과 양육스트레스에 미치는 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 연구방법 : 본 연구는 2018년 '아동가족 생애경험 실태조사'를 통해 얻어진 원시자료를 이용한 이차차료 분석연구이다. 아동기 부정적 경험이 1개 이상인 어머니 1,937명을 대상으로 아동기 부정적 경험 저위험군(1-3개), 중위험군(4-6개), 고위험군(7개 이상)별로 분류하여 자녀의 정서적·신체적 학대 및 방임과 양육스트레스 차이를 조사하고, 회귀분석을 통해 영향요인을 확인하였다. 결과 : 어머니의 아동기 부정적 경험은 저위험군 50.4%, 중위험군 39.8%, 고위험군 9.7%였다. 자녀 정서적 학대는 45.0%, 자녀 신체적 학대는 13.2%, 자녀 방임은 3.5%, 양육스트레스는 평균 2.13(±0.61)으로 나타났다. 아동기 부정적 경험은 저위험군보다 중위험군, 고위험군인 경우 정서적·신체적 학대 및 방임, 양육스트레스 가능성이 유의하게 높으며, 회귀분석을 실시한 결과 모형의 설명력은 자녀 정서적 학대 35%, 자녀 신체적 학대 25%, 자녀 방임 19%, 양육스트레스 16%의 설명력을 보였다. 결론 : 부모의 아동기 부정적 경험이 고위험군일수록 자녀의 정서적 학대, 신체적 학대, 자녀 방임을 더 가하며, 양육스트레스가 높아진다는 것을 확인하였다.

Impact of attachment, temperament and parenting on human development

  • Hong, Yoo Rha;Park, Jae Sun
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.449-454
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this review is to present the basic concepts of attachment theory and temperament traits and to discuss the integration of these concepts into parenting practices. Attachment is a basic human need for a close and intimate relationship between infants and their caregivers. Responsive and contingent parenting produces securely attached children who show more curiosity, self-reliance, and independence. Securely attached children also tend to become more resilient and competent adults. In contrast, those who do not experience a secure attachment with their caregivers may have difficulty getting along with others and be unable to develop a sense of confidence or trust in others. Children who are slow to adjust or are shy or irritable are likely to experience conflict with their parents and are likely to receive less parental acceptance or encouragement, which can make the children feel inadequate or unworthy. However, the influence of children's temperament or other attributes may be mitigated if parents adjust their caregiving behaviors to better fit the needs of the particular child. Reflecting on these arguments and our childhood relationships with our own parents can help us develop the skills needed to provide effective guidance and nurturance.