• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parametric algorithm

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B-spline Surface Fitting using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 B-spline 곡면 피팅)

  • Le, Tat-Hien;Kim, Dong-Joon;Min, Kyong-Cheol;Pyo, Sang-Woo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2009
  • The applicability of optimization techniques for hull surface fitting has been important in the ship design process. In this research, the Genetic Algorithm has been used as a searching technique for solving surface fitting problem and minimizing errors between B-spline surface and the ship's offset data. The encoded design variables are the location of the vertex points and parametric values. The sufficient accuracy in surface fitting implies not only various techniques for computer-aided design, but also the future production design.

Generation of 2-D Parametric Surfaces with Highly Irregular Boundaries

  • Sarkar, Subhajit;Dey, Partha Pratim
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2009
  • The conventional methods of boundary-conformed 2D surfaces generation usually yield some problems. This paper deals with two boundary-conformed 2D surface generation methods, one conventional approach, the linear Coons method, and a new method, boundary-conformed interpolation. In this new method, unidirectional 2D surface has been generated using some of the geometric properties of the given boundary curves. A method of simultaneous displacement of the interpolated curves from the opposite boundaries has been adopted. The geometric properties considered for displacements include weighted combination of angle bisector and linear displacement vectors at all the data-points of the two opposite generating curves. The algorithm has one adjustable parameter that controls the characteristics of transformation of one set of curves from its parents. This unidirectional process has been extended to bi-directional parameterization by superimposing two sets of unidirectional curves generated from both boundary pairs. Case studies show that this algorithm gives reasonably smooth transformation of the boundaries. This algorithm is more robust than the linear Coons method and capable of resolving the 2D boundary-conformed parameterization problems.

A Rule-Based Algorithm for Common Pilot Channel and Antenna Tilt Optimization in UMTS FDD Networks

  • Gerdenitsch, Alexander;Jakl, Stefan;Chong, Yee-Yang;Toeltsch, Martin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we address the problem of capacity optimization in a Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS) radio network. We present an optimization algorithm for finding the best settings of the antenna tilt and common pilot channel power of the base stations. This algorithm is a parametric method, based on a set of rules. We evaluated our optimization technique on a virtual network scenario with 75 cells. For this scenario we show an increase in capacity compared to the initial settings of about 60 percent.

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Application of multi objective genetic algorithm in ship hull optimization

  • Guha, Amitava;Falzaranoa, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.91-107
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    • 2015
  • Ship hull optimization is categorized as a bound, multi variable, multi objective problem with nonlinear constraints. In such analysis, where the objective function representing the performance of the ship generally requires computationally involved hydrodynamic interaction evaluation methods, the objective functions are not smooth. Hence, the evolutionary techniques to attain the optimum hull forms is considered as the most practical strategy. In this study, a parametric ship hull form represented by B-Spline curves is optimized for multiple performance criteria using Genetic Algorithm. The methodology applied to automate the hull form generation, selection of optimization solvers and hydrodynamic parameter calculation for objective function and constraint definition are discussed here.

Implementation of Adaptive Impedance Controller using Fuzzy Inference (퍼지추론을 이용한 적응 임피던스 제어기의 구현)

  • Lim, Yong-Taek;Kim, Seung-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.9
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    • pp.423-429
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes adaptive impedance control algorithm using fuzzy inference when robot contacts with its environments. The characteristics of the adaptive impedance controller is to adapt with parametric uncertainty and nonlinear conditions. The control algorithm is to join impedance controller with fuzzy inference engine. The proposed control method overcomes the problem of impedance controller using gain-tuning algorithm of fuzzy inference engine. We implemented an experimental set-up consisting of environment-generated one-link robot system and DSP system for controller development. We apply the adaptive fuzzy impedance controller to one-link root system, and it shows the good performance on regulating the interactive force in case of contacting with arbitrary environment.

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Real-time Fuzzy Tuned PID Control Algorithm (실시간 퍼지 동조 PID 제어 알고리즘)

  • Choi Jeong-Nae;Oh Sung-Kwun;Hwang Hyung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we proposed a PID tuning algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller. The new tuning algorithm for the PID controller has the initial value of parameter Kp, $\tau_{I}$, $\tau_{D}$. by the Ziegler-Nichols formula that uses the ultimate gain and ultimate period from a relay tuning experiment. We will get the error and the error rate of plant output corresponding to the initial value of parameter and fnd the new proportion gain(Kp) and the integral time ($\tau_{I}$) from fuzzy tuner by the error and error rate of plant oueut as a membership function of fuzzy theory. This fuzzy auto tuning algorithm for PID controller considerably reduced the overshoot and rise time as compared to any other PID controller tuning algorithms. And in real parametric uncertainty systems, it constitutes an appreciable improvement of performance. The significant property of this algorithm is shown by simulation

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Improvement of Image Processing Algorithm for Particle Size Measurement Using Hough Transform (Hough 변환을 이용한 입경 측정을 위한 영상처리 알고리즘의 개선)

  • Kim, Yu-Dong;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2001
  • Previous studies on image processing techniques for panicle size measurement usually have focused on a single panicle or weakly overlapped particles. In the present work, the image processing algorithm for particle size measurement has been improved to process heavily-overlapped spherical-particle images. The algorithm consists of two steps; detection of boundaries which separate the images of the overlapped panicles from the background and the panicle identification process. For the first step, Sobel operator (using gray-level gradient) and the thinning process was adopted, and compared with the gray-level thresholding method that has been widely adopted. In the second, Hough transform was used. Hough transform is the detection algorithm of parametric curves such as straight lines or circles which can be described by several parameters. To reduce the measurement error, the process of finding the true center was added. The improved algorithm was tested by processing an image frame which contains heavily overlapped spherical panicles. The results showed that both the performances of detecting the overlapped images and separating the panicle from them were improved.

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Optimization Driven MapReduce Framework for Indexing and Retrieval of Big Data

  • Abdalla, Hemn Barzan;Ahmed, Awder Mohammed;Al Sibahee, Mustafa A.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1886-1908
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    • 2020
  • With the technical advances, the amount of big data is increasing day-by-day such that the traditional software tools face a burden in handling them. Additionally, the presence of the imbalance data in big data is a massive concern to the research industry. In order to assure the effective management of big data and to deal with the imbalanced data, this paper proposes a new indexing algorithm for retrieving big data in the MapReduce framework. In mappers, the data clustering is done based on the Sparse Fuzzy-c-means (Sparse FCM) algorithm. The reducer combines the clusters generated by the mapper and again performs data clustering with the Sparse FCM algorithm. The two-level query matching is performed for determining the requested data. The first level query matching is performed for determining the cluster, and the second level query matching is done for accessing the requested data. The ranking of data is performed using the proposed Monarch chaotic whale optimization algorithm (M-CWOA), which is designed by combining Monarch butterfly optimization (MBO) [22] and chaotic whale optimization algorithm (CWOA) [21]. Here, the Parametric Enabled-Similarity Measure (PESM) is adapted for matching the similarities between two datasets. The proposed M-CWOA outperformed other methods with maximal precision of 0.9237, recall of 0.9371, F1-score of 0.9223, respectively.

On-Line Fuzzy Auto Tuning for PID Controller (PID 제어기의 On-Line 퍼지 자동동조)

  • Hwang, Hyeong-Su;Choe, Jeong-Nae;Lee, Won-Hyeok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed a new PID tuning algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller. The new tuning algorithm for the PID controller has the initial value of parameter Kc, $\tau$I, $\tau$D by the Ziegler-Nichols formula using the ultimate gain and ultimate period from a relay tuning experiment. We get error and error change of plant output correspond to the initial value and new proportion gain(Kc) and integral time($\tau$I) from fuzzy tunner. This fuzzy tuning algorithm for PID controller considerably reduced overshoot and rise time compare to any other PID controller tuning algorithms. In real parametric uncertainty systems, the PID controller with Fuzzy auto-tuning give appreciable improvement in the performance. The significant properties of this algorithm is shown by simulation In this paper, we proposed a new PID algorithm by the fuzzy set theory to improve the performance of the PID controller.

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Adaptive Control of a Nonholonomic Mobile Robot with Parametric Uncertainty (불확실한 파라미터를 갖는 비홀로노믹 이동로봇의 적응제어)

  • Baik, Jong-Ik;Yun, Tae-Ung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive control scheme for parking or regulating a nonholonomic mobile robot of an unicycle type with parameter uncertainty. The kinematics can be described with Brockett's nonholonomic integrator. The control law is designed in cylindrical coordinates together with the estimation law for the uncertain parameters such that the controlled signals converge to zero while guaranteeing the boundedness of the estimation errors. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is demonstrated using simulations.

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