• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parametric Study

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Design and Implementation of Parametric Modeler for Retractable Roof Three-Dimensional Truss (개폐식 지붕 입체트러스를 위한 파라메트릭 모델러의 설계와 구현)

  • Jeong, Jin-Young;Joung, Bo-Ra;Kim, Chee-Kyeong;Lee, Si Eun;Kim, Si-Uk
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to implement modeling by applying the parametric technique to the atypical trusses of rigid retractable large space structures. The retractable large space structure requires a lot of time and skill in modeling nonlinear shapes or generating, interpreting, and reviewing many models by alternative. To solve these problems, we introduce firstly parametric modeling tool, secondly, we analyze the connection of atypical three-dimensional trusses of a rigid retractable large-space structure, and finally model it as parametric components of the developed trusses. Therefore, it is a future study to make effective modeling of the openable roof by developing the components that can realize the modeling of the truss classified by the opening and closing method, respectively.

A Review of Statistical Analysis Methods Applied on Traditional Korean Medicine Research (한의학 연구에 활용된 통계분석 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Jang, Seon-Il;Yun, Young-Gab;Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2009
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to indicate of problems in statistical analysis method of "The Korean Journal of oriental Medical Prescription" and we will be proposed the useful application of the statistical analysis method. Methods : In this paper, we were analysed statistical analysis methodology from published journal articles "The Korean Journal of Oriental Medical Prescription" December, year 2000 to December, year 2008. We were investigated of problems in application of structured analysis methods those journal articles that including statistical analysis techniques and analysis methods. Results : 1. A random allocation of the experimental group and control groups are important factors in the planning process of statistical analysis. However, there are less explanation those journal articles. 2. There are no consideration in specimen size that there will be considerate by the level of significance and statistical test. 3. Many article authors were confused between parametric methods and non-parametric methods that they were applied parametric statistical analysis methods although inapplicable sample size. 4. There were applied the parametric methods consists of t-test instead non-parametric methods in the comparison of average intergroup relations. 5. There were less understanding posterior analysis and were confused with t-test. Conclusion : Our goal was to outline the key methods with a brief discussion of problems(statistical analysis methods), avenues for solutions. we recommend authors to use an appropriate statistical analysis methods for obtaining a more cautions results.

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CFD PARAMETRIC STUDY FOR 2D WATER ENTRY

  • Lee, H.H.;Rhee, S.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 2009
  • A parametric study for for the water entry of a two dimensional symmetric wedge with deadrise angle of 10 degrees was carried out to find out the most dominant parameter. Water entry problem with constant velocity is simplified as the stationary wedge in the way of the upcoming water surface. The calculated impact loads showed that the effect of the viscosity was not so important in this problem. For a given grid system a suitable time step size can be found. The most sensitive parameter was found to be the grid size.

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A Study on the Reducing the Return Line Pressure Fluctuation of the Hydraulic Breaker System (유압 브레이커의 리턴 라인의 압력 맥동 감소에 관한 연구)

  • 성원준;노태봉;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2003
  • In this study, the hydraulic breaker system was analyzed and simulated using. The simulation result was certified comparing with the experimental result. From the parametric analysis, the effects of each factor were revealed. Through the simulation with varying parameters, the method to reduce the return line pressure fluctuation was presented.

Parametric Study of Regenerative System with Oxy-Fuel Combustion (순산소 축열 연소시스템에서의 설계 파라미터에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sungkook;Noh, Dongsoon;Lee, Eunkyung
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.13-14
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to investigate the parametric characteristics on regenerative system with oxy-fuel combustion by experiment. Regenerative system with a pair of oxygen burners and regenerators is used for evaluating regenerator characteristics according to design parameters such as ball (regenerator medium) size, regenerator weight, and bypass of exhaust gas. The temperature profiles with time are varied by ball size and regenerator weight. The bypass of exhaust gas shows that the heat recovery ratio increases while the regenerating temperature efficiency slightly decreases.

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Behavior of CFS built-up battened columns: Parametric study and design recommendations

  • Vijayanand, S;Anbarasu, M
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.74 no.3
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    • pp.381-394
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    • 2020
  • The structural performance of cold-formed steel (CFS) built-up battened columns were numerically investigated in this paper. The built-up column sections were formed by connecting two-lipped channels back-to-back, with a regular spacing of battens plates, and have been investigated in the current study. Finite element models were validated with the test results reported by the authors in the companion paper. Using the validated models, the parametric study was extended, covering a wider range of overall slenderness to assess the accuracy of the current design rules in predicting the design strengths of the CFS built-up battened columns. The parameters viz., overall slenderness, different geometries, plate slenderness (b/t ratio) and yield stress were considered for this study. In total, a total of 228 finite element models were analyzed and the results obtained were compared with current design strength predicted by Effective Width Method of AISI Specifications (AISI S100:2016) and European specifications (EN1993-1-3:2006). The parametric study results indicated that the current design rules are limited in predicting the accuracy of the design strengths of CFS built-up battened columns. Therefore, a design equation was proposed for the AISI and EC3 specifications to predict the reliable design strength of the CFS Built-up battened columns and was also verified by the reliability analysis.

A Numerical study on Behavior of Soft Clay Soils with Installed Buttress Type Self Supporting Composite Wall (격벽형 중력식 2열 합성소일벽(BSCW)공법을 적용한 연약점토지반의 거동에 대한 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Dongkwan;Jung, Hyun-Seok;Choi, Hangseok;Won, Jongmuk
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2019
  • In this study, the displacement of soft clay layer with installed Buttress type Self supporting Composite Wall (BSCW) was investigated using numerical method. The model was validated using the field displacement data at the front center of BSCW and parametric analysis of the model was implemented at varied cohesion, elastic modulus of 3 different clay layers (soft, medium, and stiff). In addition, parametric study was also performed for varied center-to-center distance of bottom cement grouting columns installed by jumbo special pattern (JSP) method. The results of parametric study demonstrated that the displacement of BSCW is the most significant in soft clay layer and low center-to-center distance of grouting columns is required at relatively low elastic modulus of clay layer.

Investigation on the Effect of Strength Mismatch on Residual Stresses in Welds with Different Strength Used in Buried Natural Gas Pipeline (매설 가스 배관 이종금속 용접부의 강도 불일치가 잔류응력에 미치는 영향 고찰)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Kim, Woo-Sik;Baek, Jong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2010
  • In this study, residual-stress distributions in welds with different strength used in natural gas pipelines are calculated by using finite-element analysis and simulating a realistic welding process. The temperature and residual-stress analysis results are compared with the real fusion profile and the application results of the Fitness-For-Service assessment code, API 579 in order to validate the finite-element analysis model and procedure. Parametric study is performed to assess the effect of welding and material variables such as mechanical strength mismatch, the strength of weld metal, reinforcement, and heat input on the residual stress distributions. Finally, on the basis of the parametric study results, the effects of these variables on residual stress distributions are investigated. In particular, the strength mismatch between base metals has an insignificant effect on residual-stress distributions.

Responses of high-rise building resting on piled raft to adjacent tunnel at different depths relative to piles

  • Soomro, Mukhtiar Ali;Mangi, Naeem;Memon, Aftab Hameed;Mangnejo, Dildar Ali
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.25-40
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    • 2022
  • In this study, 3D coupled-consolidation numerical parametric study was conducted to predict the deformation mechanism of a 20 storey building sitting on (4×4) piled raft (with length of piles, Lp=30 m) to adjacent 6 m diameter (D) tunnelling in stiff clay. The influences of different tunnel locations relative to piles (i.e., zt/Lp) were investigated in this parametric study. In first case, the tunnel was excavated near the pile shafts with depth of tunnel axis (zt) of 9 m (i.e., zt/Lp). In second and third cases, tunnels were driven at zt of 30 m and 42 m (i.e., zt/Lp = 1.0 and 1.4), respectively. An advanced hypoplastic clay model (which is capable of taking small-strain stiffness in account) was adopted to capture soil behaviour. The computed results revealed that tunnelling activity adjacent to a building resting on piled raft caused significant settlement, differential settlement, lateral deflection, angular distortion in the building. In addition, substantial bending moment, shear forces and changes in axial load distribution along pile length were induced. The findings from the parametric study revealed that the building and pile responses significantly influenced by tunnel location relative to pile.

The study on the Characteristics of Ultimate Bearing Capacity and Major Design Parameters for Single Stone Column (단일 쇄석다짐말뚝의 지지력 특성과 주요 설계 파라미터에 관한 고찰)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Kim, Won-Cheul;Jo, Yang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.552-560
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    • 2004
  • Stone column is a soil improvement method and can be applicable for loose sand or weak cohesive soil. Since the lack of sand in Korea, stone column seems one of the most adaptable approach for poor ground as a soil improvement method. However, this method was not studied for practical application. In this paper, the most effective design parameters for the being capacity of stone column were studied. The parametric study of major design factors for single stone column was carried out under the bulging and general shear failure condition, respectively. Especially, a test result of single stone column by static load was compared with the bearing capacity values of suggested formulas. The analysis result showed that the ultimate bearing capacity by the formula was much less than the measured value by the static load test. Especially, the result of the parametric study under general shear failure condition showed that the bearing capacity has apparent difference between each suggested formulas with the variation of the major design parameters. Therefore, the result of this study can be a suggestion which is applicable for the field test and the future research.

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