• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter Management

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Combined and Product Array Approaches in Simultaneous Optimization of Multiple Responses (다특성 동시최적화를 위한 통합배열과 교차배열 접근의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Park, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2006
  • Robust parameter design is an off-line production technique for reducing variation and improving the quality of products and processes by using product arrays. However, the use of the product arrays usually requires a large number of runs. To overcome the drawback of the product array, the combined array can be used. Also optimizing multiple responses is increasingly important in industry. Using simultaneous optimization measures, we can deal with the multiple response case. In this paper we compare the simultaneous optimization using the Taguchi's product array with using the combined array. And models possible to set on combined arrays are also investigated and compared with the cases of product arrays.

Safety Analysis on the Tritium Release Accidents

  • Yang, Hee joong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.96-107
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    • 1991
  • At the design stage of a plant, the plausible causes and pathways of release of hazardous materials are not clearly known. Thus there exist large amount of uncertainties on the consequences resulting from the operation of a fusion plant. In order to better handle such uncertain circumstances, we utilize the Probabilistic Risk Assessment(PRA) for the safety analyses on fusion power plant. In this paper, we concentrate on the tritium release accident. We develop a simple model that describes the process and flow of tritium, by which we figure out the locations of tritium inventory and their vulnerability. We construct event tree models that lead to various levels of tritium release from abnormal initiating events. Branch parameters on the event tree are assessed from the fault tree analysis. Based on the event tree models we construct influence diagram models which are more useful for the parameter updating and analysis. We briefly discuss the parameter updating scheme, and finally develop the methodology to obtain the predictive distribution of consequences resulting from the operating a fusion power plant. We also discuss the way to utilize the results of testing on sub-systems to reduce the uncertain ties on over all system.

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Multivariate Sequential Rectifying Inspection with Applicability to the Motor Vehicle Emission Certified Test (자동차 배출가스보증시험에 다변수 축차검사의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Rip
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.63-77
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    • 1991
  • Currently the problem of air pollution caused by the motor vehicle emission is one of the most serious problems to be solved. Thus we needed the inspection method and technical innovation constraining the motor vehicle emission. In order to establish the more reasonable certified test, the multivariate sequential rectifying inspection plan designed in this paper has been applied to the domestic vehicles by analyzing the statistic characteristics of the emission distribution. This inspection method is designed to satisfy the evaluation measure constraining domestic vehicle emission, and it serves the defect rectifying system and performance certification of catalytic converts. As the prior parameter for the domestic vehicles, we used the data for the catalytic converts which passed the certified test excuted by the EPK. For the case of engine test, we used those data which passed the certified test of domestic vehicles. The multivariate sequential rectifying inspection plan of the vector parameter is able to minimize the average sample number and increase the pass probability of operating characteristic curve.

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The Optimal Parameter Decision of$\beta$ carotene Mass Production Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 $\beta$-carotene 대량생산의 최적환경 조건 결정)

  • 조용욱;박명규
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2000
  • The Robust Design method uses a mathematical tool called orthogonal arrays to study a large number of decision variables with a small number of experiments. It also uses a new measure of quality, called signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio, to predict the quality from the customer's perspective. Thus, the most economical product and process design from both manufacturing and customers' viewpoints can be accomplished at the smallest, affordable development cost. Many companies, big and small, high-tech and low-tech, have found the Robust Design method valuable in making high-quality products available to customers at a low competitive price while still maintaining an acceptable profit margin. A study to analyze and solve problems of a biochemical process experiment has presented in this paper. We have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/N ratio.

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The Robust Parameter Design of Multiple Characteristics with Multiple Objective and Subjective Attributes (다수의 주관적 요소와 객관적 요소를 고려한 다특성치 강건설계)

  • 조용욱;박명규
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.251-254
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    • 2000
  • The critical problem in dealing with multiple characteristics is how to compromise the conflict among the selected levels of the design parameters for each individual characteristic. In this study, First, Methodology using SN ratio optimized by univariate technique is proposed and a parameter design procedure to achieve the optimal compromise among several different response variables is developed. Second, to solve the issue on the optimal design for multiple quality characteristics, this study modelled the expected loss function with cross-product terms among the characteristics and derived range of the coefficients of the terms. The model will be used to determine the global optimal design parameters where there exists the conflict among the characteristics, which shows difference in optimal design parameters for the individual characteristics. Third, this paper propose a decision model to incorporates the values assigned by a group of experts on different factors in weighting decision of characteristic. Using this model, SN ratio of taguchi method for each of subjective factors as well as values of weights are used in this comprehensive method for weighting decision of characteristic.

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A Study on HVAC Parameter Monitoring System (Regarding Computer Validation) (HVAC 파라미터 모니터링 시스템에 대한 고찰 (Computer Validation 중심으로))

  • Kim, Jong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2008
  • This article presents practical advice regarding the implementation and management of an impeccable Building Management System. The BMS was introduced to the series of computerized systems including manufacturing, storage, distribution, and quality control. Recently revised GMP regulation is requesting an improvement in drug product quality regulatory system by computer system validation. Quality is critical to guarantee the efficacy and the safety of drugs and is approved in the evaluation process after the audit trail application. HVAC parameter monitoring system will record the identity of operators entering or confirming critical data. Authority to amend entered data should be restricted to nominated persons. Any alteration to an entry of critical data should be authorized in advance and recorded with the reason for the change.

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Multiresponse Optimization Through A New Desirability Function Considering Process Parameter Fluctuation (공정변수의 변동을 고려한 만족도 함수를 통한 다중반응표면 최적화)

  • Gwon Jun-Beom;Lee Jong-Seok;Lee Sang-Ho;Jeon Chi-Hyeok;Kim Gwang-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2004
  • A desirability function approach to a multiresponse problem is proposed considering process parameter fluctuation as well as distance-to-target of response and response variance. The variation of process parameters amplifies the variance of responses. It is called POE (propagation of error), which is defined as the standard deviation of the transmitted variability in the response as a function of process parameters. In order to obtain more robust process parameters, this variability should be considered in the optimization problem. The proposed method is illustrated using a rubber product case.

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An Optimal Parameter Design of Polyacetal Resin Cutting Experiment Using Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법을 이용한 폴리아세탈 수지 절삭조건 결정)

  • 조용욱;박명규;김희남
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2001
  • Polyacetal resin is usually used to make molds, but it is difficult to achieve dimension accuracy during molding. Therefore it is usually necessary to cut the polyacetal resin after a molding process. Polyacetal resin is easily machining by standard machine tool. Acetal is also a thermal stable material which can be totted without coolant Another concern about the use of polyacetal resin is that it absorbs water easily, which also results in problems with dimension accuracy Therefore, in this study, the cutting resistance of water-absorbed polyacetal resin and its surface roughness after cutting in order to achieve the highest degree of accuracy in the cutting of polyacetal resin were investigated. Also, The Robust Design method uses a mathematical tool called orthogonal arrays to study a large number of decision variables with a small number of experiments. It also uses a new measure of quality, called signal-to-noise (S/N) ratio, to predict the quality from the customer's perspective. Thus, we have taken Taguchi's parameter design approach, specifically orthogonal array, and determined the optimal levels of the selected variables through analysis of the experimental results using S/N ratio.

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Capacity Analysis for the Railway Investment and Operation (철도투자 및 운영을 위한 용량분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Dong-Hee;Hong Soon-Heum;Kim Jae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2004
  • Railway system is consisted of various resources such as rail-line, signal, and railcar. It is necessary to efficiently utilize these limited and expensive resources as much as possible up to given line capacity. So far, we treat the line capacity as the criteria for evaluating investment alternatives or for restricting train frequencies, and this criteria is calculated statical and experimental numerical formula. But, line capacity has special attribute that changes dynamically according to operational conditions, so there is a need of new line capacity estimation system. In this paper, we present an improved systematic line capacity model. The proposed model has three main components ; TPS(lain performance simulator), PES(parameter evaluation simulator), LCS(line capacity simulator). The concept of each sub-component is described, including the evaluation method of capacity parameters. And capacity parameter evaluation and estimation results using sample line section data are presented.

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-Development on the Integrated System of PES and LCS and Sensitivity Analysis for Line Capacity- (선로용량 계산 통합프로그램 및 민감도분석체계 개발)

  • Im Chan-Sik;Kim Han-Sin;Lee Chang-Ho;Kim Bong-Seon;Kim Dong-Hui;Hong Seun-Heum
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.213-220
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    • 2004
  • A purpose of this research is building a Parameter Evaluation Simulation(PES) program which is present proper parameter value to calculate line capacity. This research performs a detailed simulation and a analysis of it using PES and it is developed on the basis of Line Capacity Simulation model. Chosen simulation sectors are that happened a big change of a line capacity because of joining a high speed train(KTX). Moreover this research performs a sensitivity analysis when basic data are changed.

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