• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paramedic education

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A Study on Quality Improvement of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Using Pad Attachment Glove (패드부착장갑을 이용한 심폐소생술 질 향상 연구)

  • Kim, Ye-Rim
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.289-295
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to present effective CPR by identifying the usefulness of Pad Attachment Glove. The study subjects and data collection were conducted from 1 April 2019 to 30 April on Paramedic students of G university located in G-wide city and analyzed using the SPSS/Win 23.0. The study found that the chest compressions after wearing pad attachment gloves were higher in the areas of Chest Compressions total score, Number of chest compressions, chest recoil rate, hand position accuracy, CPR velocity than before wearing them. It was understood that pad attachment gloves improved the quality of chest compressions more than Hands-Only CPR. This will be used as a basic material for cardiopulmonary resuscitation education in the future, and is believed to contribute to devising a practical program.

The effects of clinical practice experiences on career attitude maturity of paramedic students (임상실습을 경험한 응급구조학 전공 학생의 진로태도성숙에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae Jin Oh;Ji Young Yun;Hye Eun Cho;JungHee Park
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempted to provide basic data to improve the maturation of career attitudes of emergency medical services students by identifying the effects of clinical practice satisfaction and career undecided level on the maturation of career attitudes of emergency medical services students who had experienced clinical practice. Methods: From May 1 to July 31, 2023, data were collected using a structured questionnaire from third and fourth year students who were enrolled in the department of paramedicine a university in City D and had experienced clinical practice. Results: The results showed that clinical practice satisfaction was significantly positively correlated with career attitude maturity (r=.382, p<.001) and negatively correlated with career indecision (r=.241, p=.002). The influencing factor of career attitude maturity was clinical practice satisfaction (β=.314, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 16%. Conclusion: It was confirmed that the influencing factor of career attitude maturity was clinical practice satisfaction, and the need to find ways to improve clinical practice satisfaction and develop customized education and practice programs for each institution to improve career attitude maturity of emergency rescue students was confirmed. Therefore, it is necessary to find specific ways to improve clinical practice satisfaction and develop customized educational practice programs for each institution.

Recognition and acceptance concerning the introduction of preceptorship to the ambulance ride practice (구급차동승실습 시 프리셉터 제도의 도입에 관한 인식과 수용도)

  • Choi, Eun-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2014
  • Purpose : The purpose of the study is to provide the basic data for preceptorship education program development by analyzing the recognition and acceptance concerning the introduction of preceptorship to ambulance ride practice of 119 EMT-paramedics in Korea. Methods : A self-reported questionnaire was filled out by 157 paramedics in the fire fighters from December 21, 2013 to February 12, 2014. The questionnaire consisted of 31 questions and the data were analyzed by SPSS version 21.0. Results : Most of the subjects answered the positive choice and were very interested in the introduction of preceptorship in the prehospital settings. Mean of preceptorship acceptance level was 3.64 points in 5 points Likert scale and 75.4% of the subjects were able to explain the preceptorship. 57.4% of the subjects considered that preceptorship was an effective training method. Conclusion : Most of the subjects agreed that the preceptorship is very important to the education of paramedic students. The preceptorship education program development will be the basis of ambulance ride practice.

A Systematic Review of Domestic Research on Clinical Practice in Emergency Medical Technicians

  • Lee, Chang Hee;Yoon, Byoung Gil
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2022
  • This study analyzes research trends by systematically examining research about domestic emergency medical services' clinical practice, and it is aimed to present the basic data needs in development plan in clinical practice education in the future. The thesis was searched through the electronic data research (Science Direct, PubMed, Medline, and 55 academic DB interworking) from the library of Konyang University from 2010 to 2021. The main keywords were "Emergency Medical Technician(EMT) Student" and "Clinical Practice," and 6 pieces of researches were selected, finally. As the result of analyzing the qualitative level of selected research, all the 6 pieces of research subjects(100.0%) were pertinent to level IV(survey research) which is low-qualitative level. As the principal subjects, "Clinical practice experience" got the highest frequency as 6(100%), "Satisfaction of clinical practice" was 3(50%), "Self-efficient, Major satisfaction" and "Stress, Depression, Coping" showed 2 (33.3%), and "Change after clinical practice", "Clinical practice improvement plan" was 1(16.7%) each. From this time on, it is confirmed that the quantitative and qualitative growth in domestic emergency medical clinical practice is necessary. This is expected to contribute to establishing a practical and systematic development plan of clinical practice education.

First Aid Knowledge and Education Needs of Ski Resort Workers (스키리조트 근무자의 응급처치 지식 및 교육요구도)

  • Kim, Hyun-Hee;Lee, In-Soo
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This is the descriptive research for providing the basic data necessary for the first aid education after understanding the first aid experience, first aid education, first aid knowledge, and educational needs of ski resorts workers. Methods: 323 workers of domestic 9 ski resorts were surveyed for data, which was collected using the systematic questionnaire from Oct. $6^{th}$ to $20^{th}$, 2011. The collected data has been processed using the program of SPSS Win. Version 14.0 and analyzed that according to the purpose of research in terms of real number, percentage, standard deviation, t-test and ANOVA. Results: 1. 58.8%(190) of ski resort workers experienced an emergency on duty and 33.6%(108) carried out the first aid for emergency patients on duty. 2. 65.6%(210) of workers experienced first aid education. 3. The percentage of correct answers of first aid knowledge was average 46.8% and average $9.35{\pm}2.54$ points out of total 20 points. 4. The first aid educational necessity indicated as follows: ski resort workers need first aid education (97.5%, 306); workers want to have the education if they have chance (94.6%, 296 persons); in addition, they need the repeated education of first aid (95.6%, 301). Conclusion: It is understood that as special first aid service can be delayed in ski resorts due to their geographical characteristics, the workers of ski resorts need the continuous and systematic first aid education enabling them to play the first responder in the first aid system when emergency situation occurs.

The Study on Education and Skill of Basic Life Support Training in Meddle and High School Students (중.고등학교 학생을 대상으로 시행한 기본인명구조술(BLS) 이론과 술기 교육에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Byung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study on education and skill of Basic life Support Training in Middle and High School Students. Methods: The Basic life support training courses are taught mostly by Emergency Medical Technician and Paramedic. Sixty five middle school students, Seventy eight High school students and forty six adult received tuition in Basic life support training and subsequently completed questionnaires, test and interviews to assess their theoretical knowledge regarding their likelihood of performing Basic life support training. Under the supervisor, The subjects were evaluated by comparing basic life support education and skill data collected and the education sessions consisted of a 30min video tape. The Basic life support skill sessions used Laerdal manikin, and the data stored from the HeartSim were collected for further analysis. The students were asked to practice what they had been. A statistical analysis was done using the SPSS version 13. Results: Their average age of middle school students were 15.3±1.2 years, high school students (17.3±1.8), and adults(38.3±2.3). The total of 189 subjects were evaluated. The criteria used in the study had the following results First, We found that middle and high school students scored higher than adult. The scores were statistically significant to teach and evaluate the education evaluation showed that the adults scored lower than the middle and high school students. Second, We found that high school students and adult scored higher than middle school students. The scores were statistically significant to teach and evaluate the skills evaluation showed that the middle school students scored lower than the high school students and adult. Conclusion: We found that middle and high school students were superior to adult counterparts in understanding the basic life support education. We found that high school students and adult scored higher than middle school students in the BLS skill training. An expansion of basic life support training to middle and high school students is demanded. The Basic life support skills training seems to be retained between 6 and 12 months. The basic life support training should included in the school education curriculum in school.

Paramedical students' ethical values, awareness, and practice toward medical information protection (응급구조학과 대학생들의 윤리적 가치관과 의료정보보호에 대한 인식 및 실천)

  • Choi, Bo-Ram
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the ethical values of paramedics and their awareness and practice of medical information protection protocols. Methods: A survey was conducted involving 300 university students majoring in a four-year paramedical education program at two universities in Daejeon and Chungnam. Ultimately 220 surverys were subjected to analysis. Results: There was a significant difference in students' perception of medical information protection according to the need for education on medical information protection protocol (p=0.022); however, there were no significant differences in the practice of these protocols. The idealism tendency was positively correlated with the awareness of medical information protection (r=.332, p=.000) and the practice of medical information protection (r=.309, p=.001). A tendency toward relativism was significantly associated with the awareness of medical information protection (r=.138, p=.040) and not significantly related to the practice of medical information protection protocols. The tendency toward idealism tended to have a significant positive effect on the awareness of medical information protection protocols (β=.318, t=4.777, p=.000) and the degree of practice (B=.369, t=3.456, p=.001). Conclusion: Appropriate educational programs for medical information protection are needed. These programs should adhere to the characteristics of the department by linking with the training institution.

Influencing factors of the severity of occupational fall injury (직업손상과 관련된 추락환자의 중증도에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Ju, Jeong-Mi;Tak, Yang-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.113-125
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate factors influencing severity of occupational fall injury. Methods: A self-reported questionnaire was completed by 105 patients sustaining occupational fall injury between July 2010 and January 2013. The study instruments were developed by the National Traumatic Occupational Fatalities and National Electronic Injury Surveillance System. The questionnaire consisted of general characteristics of the subjects (30 items), workplace characteristics (12 items) and disaster characteristic (13 items). Results: Demographic factors, except age, did not affect the severity of injury. Injured patients aged 50-59 years tended to have more severe injuries than those aged 39 years. Type of transport vehicles, conditions, and the circumstances of the fall influenced injury severity. Patients transported by 119 ambulance suffered more severe fall injuries than those who were not. Electrical workers did not receive safety education wihin a year. Critical height in severe injuries was > 6 meters. Conclusion: Occupational fall injuries were influenced by patient age, types of transport vehicles, fall height, size of workplace, and safety education experience.

Differences in performance and importance of handover items between 119 paramedics and emergency department staff (119구급대원과 응급실 의료진의 인수인계 항목 수행도 및 중요도의 차이)

  • Na, Yoon-Jeong;Lee, Kyoung-Youl
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.105-124
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to identify the present handover status and the difference in performance and importance of handover between 119 paramedics and emergency department (ED) staff to improve the quality of handover. Methods: The study involved a questionnaire survey of 171 paramedics and 108 ED staff in four regions from August 28 to September 23, 2020. Subsequently, 279 questionnaires were collected and 277 copies were used for this study. Data were analyzed by SPSS 26.0 version. Results: The results showed that most of the paramedics and the ED staff rely on memory and verbally handover, without formal education about the handover process. And there were significant differences in performance in important information of prehospital. Some of the handover items were a difference in performance and importance between the paramedics and the ED staff. Conclusion: The unified education based on required and optional items is necessary to reduce the loss of information between the paramedics and ED staff, and standardized tools need to be developed in the handover process.

Effect of Musical Rhythm on the CPR education of Adolescent (청소년 대상 심폐소생술 교육에서 음악적 리듬 적용의 교육효과)

  • Tak, Yang Ju
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2014
  • We conducted this study to verify effect of applying musical rhythm during the cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) education. From June to October, 2013, we recruited participants of CPR education among mem's high school students. We divided total 57 participants to 2 groups. For experimental group we use musical rhythm during cardiac compression practice to assist adequate cardiac compression rate and for control group do not apply musical rhythm. The group with musical rhythm show more adequate compression rate(16.4sec) than non-rhythmic group(14.4sec). 90% of rhythmic group keep adequate compression rate, but only 44% of non-rhythmic group keep adequate rate. In conclusion, applying musical rhythm to CPR education is more effective to keep correct cardiac compression rate.