• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel-flow

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A New Construction of the Irreducible Polynomial for parallel multiplier over GF(2$^{m}$ ) (GF(2$^{m}$ )상에서 병렬 승산기에 대한 기약다항식의 새로운 구성)

  • 문경제;황종학;박승용;김흥수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07c
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    • pp.2617-2620
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the construction algorithm of the irreducible polynomial which needs to multiply over GF(2$\^$m/) and the flow chart representing the proposed algorithm has been proposed. And also, we get the degree from the value of xm+k formation to the value of k = 7 using the proposed flow chart. The multiplier circuit has been implemented by using the proposed irreducible polynomial generation(IPG) algorithm in this paper, and we compared the proposed circuit with the conventional one. In the case of k = 7, one AND gate and five Ex-or gates are needed as the delay time for the irreducible polynomial in the proposed algorithm, but seven AND gates and sever Ex-or gates in the conventional one. As a result, the proposed algorithm shows the improved performance on the delay time.

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A Study on the Filtration Characteristics of Baghouse with Tangential Inlet Depending on the Shape of Inner Tube (접선유입 방식 여과집진기의 내통형상 변화에 따른 집진특성 연구)

  • Choi, H.K.;Park, S.J.;Lim, J.H.;Kim, S.D.;Park, H.S.;Park, Y.O.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2001
  • A new type baghouse with tangential inlet and inner tube was developed and it's performances were evaluated. Experiments with variable shapes of inner tube were performed to suggest an optimum shape of inner tube which might decrease the dust loading onto bag filter surface and the amount of reentrained particles by internal gas flow. The dust loading was lower when inner tubes parallel to outer casing exist. When an inner tube covering around the lower portion of bag filters was used, the dust particles detached from the filter surface by cleaning process were reentraind by internal recirculating gas flow.

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A hypercube + + approach for multiblock structured grids (하이퍼큐브 ++를 이용한 다중블록 격자생성)

  • Park, Sang-Geun;Lee, Geon-U
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.900-910
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    • 1997
  • Multiblock structured grids are, to a large extent, capable of filling up topologically complex flow domains in an efficient way. The proposed approach enables to use different flow models in each different block and the easy incorporation of different grid refinement strategies for different blocks. Furthermore, it may be expected that this multiblock structured approach will naturally lead to the parallel executions of calculations per block on different vector processors. In this paper, the hypercube + + structure is proposed for topological informations on multiblock grids and the B-spline volume for geometrical informations. Three samples of the-three dimensional results are presented to demonstrate the capabilities of the present approach.

Numerical Prediction of Incompressible Flows Using a Multi-Block Finite Volume Method on a Parellel Computer (병렬 컴퓨터에서 다중블록 유한체적법을 이용한 비압축성 유동해석)

  • Kang, Dong-Jin;Sohn, Jeong-Lak
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1998
  • Computational analysis of incompressible flows by numerically solving Navier-Stokes equations using multi-block finite volume method is conducted on a parallel computing system. Numerical algorithms adopted in this study $include^{(1)}$ QUICK upwinding scheme for convective $terms,^{(2)}$ central differencing for other terms $and^{(3)}$ the second-order Euler differencing for time-marching procedure. Structured grids are used on the body-fitted coordinate with multi-block concept which uses overlaid grids on the block-interfacing boundaries. Computational code is parallelized on the MPI environment. Numerical accuracy of the computational method is verified by solving a benchmark test case of the flow inside two-dimensional rectangular cavity. Computation in the axial compressor cascade is conducted by using 4 PE's md, as results, no numerical instabilities are observed and it is expected that the present computational method can be applied to the turbomachinery flow problems without major difficulties.

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Generation of a Turbulent Boundary Layer Using LES (LES를 이용한 난류경계층의 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hee-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.680-687
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    • 2007
  • The paper presents a numerical simulation of flow of a turbulent boundary layer, representing a typical wind environment and matching a series of wind tunnel observations. The simulations are carried out at a Reynolds number of 20,000, based on the velocity U at a pseudo-height h, and large enough that the flow be effectively Reynolds number independent. Some wall models are proposed for the LES(Large Eddy Simulation) of the turbulent boundary layer over a rough surface. The Jenson number, $J=h/z_0$, based on the roughness length $z_0$, is 600 to match the wind tunnel data. The computational mesh is uniform with a spacing of h/32, as this aids rapid convergence of the multigrid solver, and the governing equations are discretised using second order finite differences within a parallel multiblock environment. The results presented include the comparison between wind tunnel measurements and LES computations of the turbulent boundary layer over rough surface.

Prediction of Chlorine Concentration in a Pilot-Scaled Plant Distribution System (Pilot 규모의 모의 관망에서의 염소 농도 예측)

  • Kim, Hyun Jun;Kim, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.861-869
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    • 2012
  • The chlorine's residual concentration prevents the regrowth of microorganism in water transport along the pipeline system. Precise prediction of chlorine concentration is important in determining disinfectant injection for the water distribution system. In this study, a pilot scale water distribution system was designed and fabricated to measure the temporal variation of chlorine concentration for three flow conditions (V = 0.88, 1.33, 1.95 m/s). Various kinetic models were applied to identify the relationship between hydraulic condition and chlorine decay. Genetic Algorithm (GA) was integrated into five kinetic models and time series of chlorine were used to calibrate parameters. Model fitness was compared by Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) between measurement and prediction. Limited first order model and Parallel first order showed good fitness for prediction of chlorine concentration.

Development of single optical axis scanning PIV method (단일 광경로 스캔PIV기법의 개발)

  • Kim Hyoung-Bum;Jeong In-Young;Lee Sang-Hyuk;Ryu Chung-Hwan;Jean Hertzberg
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2005
  • PIV(Particle image velocimetry) presents the flow velocity of whole flow fields in a fraction of a second. Conventional PIV method uses two optical axis configuration during the image grabbing process. That is, the illumination plane and the recording plane must be parallel. This configuration is very natural to grab the whole field without the image distortion. In the real problem, it is often to meet the situation which this configuration is hard to be fulfilled. In this study, we developed new PIV method which only uses single optical axis to grab the particle images. This new PIV method become possible by utilizing the scanning method similar to echo PIV technique. One particle image of scanning PIV consists of scanned several line images and by repeating this scanning process, two particle images were grabbed and processed to produce the velocity vectors.

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Visualization of $1^{st}$ order phase transition by using lattice Boltzmann equation (Lattice Boltmann 방정식에 의한 1차 상변이의 가시화)

  • Ha, Man-Yeong;Kim, Hyo-Geun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • Lattice Boltzmann method is a new numerical method of investigating the fluid flow which have been solved by Navier-Stokes equation recently. It is known that making the single and parallel algorithms of the Lattice Boltzmann equation is easier than those of Navier-Stokes equations. Also, we can simulate the two phase flow using either the 'Interaction Potential model ' introduced by Shan and Chen. In this paper, we first compared the 3D cavity results of Lattice Boltzmann method with other numerical results for validation and showed the 3D phase transition and its simple application by using the ' Interaction Potential model'

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Interfacial Wave Characteristics for Countercurrent Stratified Air-Water Flow in a Horizontal Pipe

  • Chung, Heung-June;Chun, Se-Young;Chung, Moon-Ki;No, Hee-Cheon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.379-389
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    • 1996
  • To experimentally investigate the several wave patterns for the horizontal countercurrent stratified air-water flow, a series of systematic experimental studies have been performed. The experiments are carried out in a horizontal pipe with 4m in length and 102mm in inner diameter. The oater and air superficial velocities vary from 0.0004 to 0.0204 and from 0 to 6m/s, respectively. The instantaneous water thickness is measured by parallel-wire conductance probes, and the wave field is recorded by high speed video camera. Also, to evaluate the wave effect on interfacial friction factor, the pressure drop is measured. Statistical data anal)sis is accomplished in order to obtain the fundamental wave parameters such as un amplitude, length and velocity, and spatial growth factor. By using these statistical parameters, the wave regime boundaries can be verified.

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Study on Fluid Flows in a Rectangular Container Subjected to a Background Rotation and a Rotational Oscillation (바탕회전하에 회전요동하는 직사각형용기 내의 유동에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Suh, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we show the numerical and the experimental results for fluid motions inside a rectangular container subjected to a background rotation added by a rotational oscillation. In the numerical computation, we used a parallel computer system of PC-cluster type. Attention is given to dependence of the flow patterns on the parameter change. It shows that the flow becomes in a periodic state at low Reynolds numbers and undergoes a transition to a chaotic motion at high Reynolds numbers. It also shows that the fluid motion tends to be depth-independent at ${\epsilon}$ up to 0.3 for Re lower than 5235.

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