• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel flow(PF)

Search Result 15, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Experimental Study on the Heat Transfer Capacity and Dehumidification Performance of a Parallel Flow Evaporator for a Heat Pump Dryer (히트펌프 건조기용 PF 증발기의 능력과 제습량 실험 연구)

  • Kwon, Young Chul;Kim, Ki Young;Lee, Seok Hyun;Kwon, Jeong Tae
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.9
    • /
    • pp.516-521
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the present study, the performances of a fin-tube evaporator and three PF evaporators for a heat pump dryer were experimentally investigated. Among the tested evaporators, the PF3 type evaporator showed the highest values of heat transfer capacity and dehumidification performance, while the fin-tube evaporator had the lowest values. PF3 showed better performance compared to PF1 and PF2, due to the large pin pitch, which leads to more draining for dehumidified water. Also, the $45^{\circ}$ inclined PF evaporator presented better performance than that of the $90^{\circ}$ inclined PF evaporator, owing to its easier draining characteristics. The effect of air velocity was revealed to be quite large. When the air velocity increased by 20%, the heat transfer capacity and dehumidification performance increased 43%/11%, 48%/13% and 54%/23% for PF1, PF2 and PF3, respectively.

The Experimental Study on Cooling-Heating System Using Thermoelectric Module and Parallel Flow Type Oscillating Heat Pipe (열전소자와 PF Type 진동형 히트파이프를 이용한 냉.난방기에 관한 연구)

  • 김종수;임용빈;조원호
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.741-747
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a cooler/heater using a thermoelectric module combined with a parallel flow type oscillating heat pipe with R-142b as a work ing fluid. The experiment was performed for 16 thermoelectric modules (6 A/15 V, size: 40${\times}$40${\times}$4 mm), varying design parameters of the heat pipe (inclination angle, working fluid charging ratio, etc) . Experimental results indicate that the optimum charging ratio and the inclination angle of the parallel flow type oscillating heat pipe were 30% by volume and 30%, respectively. The maximum cooler/heater capacity were 479W (COP : 0.47) and 630W (COP : 0.9), respectively.

Performance Characteristics on Environment Change of A/C applied Fin-tube and PF Heat Exchangers (환경변화에 따른 핀-관, PF 열교환기 적용 공조기 성능 특성 실험 연구)

  • Park, K.M.;Um, U.S.;Kwon, Y.C.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.06a
    • /
    • pp.1267-1271
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present study, performance characteristics on environment change of A/C applied fin-tube and PF heat exchangers were experimentally investigated. Capacity and COP changing an outlet air velocity, an indoor/outdoor temperature and a relative humidity were obtained. Air-enthalpy calorimeter was used. As the air velocity, indoor temperature and relative humidity increase, capacity and COP increase. PF A/C has smaller refrigerant weight than the fin-tube A/C. The performance of PF-2 A/C with the squarer fin was more excellent than that of PF-1 A/C with the triangler fin.

  • PDF

Analysis of R410A refrigerant distribution in parallel flow heat exchanger (PF열교환기에서 R410A 냉매분배의 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong-Sik;Kim, Nae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.340-345
    • /
    • 2008
  • A computer program, which simulates the parall flow evaporator was developed. The program was having used to simulate the sample $650\;mm{\times}190\;mm$ frontal area, 25 mm flow depth and 3.0 mm fin pitch. It was shown that the cooling capacity of 3kW could be available from the sample. The present model, however, does not consider refrigerant mal-distribution in each pass, which is known to reduce the cooling capacity of the parallel flow heat exchanger.

  • PDF

Wet Surface Performance Test of PF Heat Exchanger (PF열교환기의 습표면 성능시험)

  • Cho, J.P.;Kim, N.H.;Choi, K.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11b
    • /
    • pp.314-320
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study, the wet surface heat transfer coefficients and friction factors of PF heat exchangers are presented. Two sample with different fin pitch(1.25mm, 1.5mm) were tested. Tests were conducted in a open loop wind tunnel. The wet surface heat transfer coefficient was reduced following the procedure given in ARI 410-81. Results showed that the heat transfer coefficients of the heat exchanger with 1.5mm fin pitch were approximately the same as those with 1.25mm fin pitch, except at low reynolds number(Re<100), where the heat transfer coefficients of 1.5mm fin pitch were slighly higher than those with 1.25mm fin pitch. The friction factors of the 1.25mm fin pitch, however was 120 % to 160 % higher than those of the 1.5mm fin pitch. The wet surface heat transfer coefficients were lower than those of the dry surface. The wet surface friction factors, however, were higher than those of the dry surface.

  • PDF

Slim Electronic Panel Cooler with Parallel Flow Condenser (PF 열교환기가 적용된 슬림형 중계기 냉각기)

  • Cho, J.P.;Kim, N.H.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, Y.J.;Mook, I.K.;Lim, W.K.;Lim, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.483-488
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, newly-developed slim electronic panel cooler with aluminum PF condenser and evaporator was tested and the results are compared with imported panel cooler with fin-tube heat exchangers. The PF heat exchangers significantly (approximately 45%) reduced the refrigerant charge. The air-side pressure drop was also reduced, which resulted in the reduction of the sound level of the panel cooler. The effect of the condenser size was also investigated.

  • PDF

Experimental of Study on Heat Transfer and Pressure drop of PF Heat Exchangers (PF 열교환기의 열전달과 압력강하 특성 실험 연구)

  • Um, Y.S.;Seo, D.N.;Park, K.M.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, D.H.;Kwon, Y.C.
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.519-524
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the present study, the air-side heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of the fin-tube and PF heat exchangers have been experimentally investigated under the cooling standard condition. Fin type of PF heat exchanger is a triangler and squarer form. The experimental data of the slit fin-tube and two kinds of PF heat exchangers are measured using the air-enthalpy calorimeter and the constant temperature water bath. As the inlet air velocity increases, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop of the heat exchanger increased. The heat transfer rate and pressure drop of PF-2 heat exchanger of the squarer fin is larger than that of PF-1 heat exchanger of the triangler fin. As the inlet air temperature increases, the heat transfer rate decreases and the pressure drop is nearly uniform.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on Performance Comparison of Air-Conditioner with PF Heat Exchanger (PF 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 성능 비교 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Yoon-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.470-475
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present study, the heat transfer characteristics of the fin-tube and PF heat exchangers and the performances of the air-conditioner are experimentally investigated. Also, Cooling Seasonal Performance Factor(CSPF) of the air-conditioner is evaluated. For the heat exchanger experiment, the heat transfer and pressure drop are obtained. For the air-conditioner experiment, the cooling capacity, input power and COP are obtained. The air-enthalpy calorimeter and the constant temperature water bath are used. As the inlet air velocity increases, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop of the heat exchanger increased. PF heat exchanger has smaller refrigerant weight and larger capacity and COP than the fin-tube heat exchanger. The performance of PF-2 heat exchanger with the squarer fin is more excellent than that of PF-1 heat exchanger with the triangler fin. Also, CSPF of the fm -tube and PF heat exchanger is evaluated.

Experimental Study on Cooling Performance of A/C applied Fin-tube and PF Heat Exchangers (핀-관, 평행류 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 냉방성능 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Yoon-Chang;Kwon, Jeong-Tae;Park, Gyung-Man
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1789-1794
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present study, the cooling performance characteristics on environment changes of A/C applied fin-tube and PF heat exchangers were experimentally investigated. Capacity and COP on an air velocity, an indoor/outdoor temperature and an indoor/outdoor relative humidity were obtained. Fin types of PF heat exchanger were a triangler and squarer form. The experimental data for the three kinds of heat exchangers were measured using the air-enthalpy calorimeter. Performance of PF A/C was more excellent than that of a fin-tube A/C. Also, the performance of PF-2 A/C with the squarer fin was more excellent than that of PF-1 A/C with the triangler fin. As the air velocity, the indoor temperature and the indoor relative humidity increase, capacity and COP increase. And as outdoor temperature increases, capacity and COP decrease. But, the performance change on the outdoor relative humidity was insignificant.

Study on Performance and Analysis of PF Heat Exchanger for Heat Pump Dryer (히트펌프 건조기용 PF 열교환기 성능 및 해석 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kwon, Young-Chul;Chun, Chong-Keun;Park, Sam-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1576-1581
    • /
    • 2013
  • In the present study, the performance of a PF heat exchanger for heat pump dryer was investigated. Capacity and dehumidification amount of the PF heat exchangers(PF1, PF2, PF3) by different inclination angles($0^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$) were studied. Experimental conditions were an air velocity crossing to the heat exchanger(0.5m/s), an air dry-bulb temperature($60^{\circ}C$) and relative humidity(70%). The experimental results have shown that the performance of the inclined PF heat exchangers was better than that of the vertically installed one. PF3 showed better performance compared to PF1 and PF2 due to the large pin pitch which are leading to more draining for dehumidified water. But, capacity and dehumidification amount of the PF heat exchanger at the inclination angles of $60^{\circ}$ was decreased due to pressure drop. Also, to predict the experimental data of the PF heat exchanger, the performance program was developed for the inclination angles of $0^{\circ}$. PF heat exchanger performance between experiment data and calculation data was satisfied within the maximum 2% for capacity and 3% for dehumidification amount.