Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Experimental Study on Cooling Performance of A/C applied Fin-tube and PF Heat Exchangers

핀-관, 평행류 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 냉방성능 실험연구

  • Published : 2009.08.31
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Abstract

In the present study, the cooling performance characteristics on environment changes of A/C applied fin-tube and PF heat exchangers were experimentally investigated. Capacity and COP on an air velocity, an indoor/outdoor temperature and an indoor/outdoor relative humidity were obtained. Fin types of PF heat exchanger were a triangler and squarer form. The experimental data for the three kinds of heat exchangers were measured using the air-enthalpy calorimeter. Performance of PF A/C was more excellent than that of a fin-tube A/C. Also, the performance of PF-2 A/C with the squarer fin was more excellent than that of PF-1 A/C with the triangler fin. As the air velocity, the indoor temperature and the indoor relative humidity increase, capacity and COP increase. And as outdoor temperature increases, capacity and COP decrease. But, the performance change on the outdoor relative humidity was insignificant.

본 연구에서는 핀-관 열교환기와 평행류(PF) 열교환기를 실외 열교환기로 적용한 공조기의 실내외 온도/습도와 같은 환경변화에 대한 냉방성능을 비교 조사하고자 하였다. KS C 9306의 냉방표준 온도조건을 기준으로 핀-관, 2종류의 PF 열교환기를 적용한 공조기 성능변화를 이해하기 위하여 냉방능력과 COP를 획득하였다. 실험을 위해 공기엔탈피 방식의 칼로리미터를 사용하였다. PF 열교환기는 핀-관 열교환기보다 우수한 열전달 능력을 보였다. 그리고 사각형 핀을 적용한 PF형 공조기의 성능이 삼각형 핀의 경우보다 우수하였다. 실내 토출공기의 유속, 실내온도 그리고 실내상대습도가 높아질수록 냉방능력과 COP는 증가를, 실외온도가 높아질수록 냉방능력과 COP는 감소를, 그러나 실외 상대습도 증가에 따른 성능변화는 미미하였다.

Keywords

References

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