• 제목/요약/키워드: Parallel UPS

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.029초

울트라커패시터를 이용한 UPS의 순시전압보상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Instantaneous Voltage Compensation of UPS using on Ultracapacitor)

  • 김춘삼;김지헌;김수홍;성원기
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 순간전압강하 보상을 위해 축전지와 울트라커패시터가 병렬로 연결된 무정전 전원장치 시스템을 제안하였다. 축전지와 병렬로 연결된 울트라커패시터는 정전시 순간전압강하를 보상하고, 출력전압의 전압 변동률을 감소시키는 역할을 한다. 무정전 전원장치에서 울트라커패시터의 빠른 순간전압보상 구현을 위해 3[kVA]의 시스템을 제작하여 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과를 통하여 울트라커패시터의 빠른 보상특성과 울트라커패시터를 사용함으로써 출력전압의 변동률이 5[%]이내를 만족함을 확인하였다.

능동 다중인터페이스 리액터와 Double PLL제어를 이용한 Modular UPS 설계 (A Modular UPS Design with an Active Multiple Interphase Reactor and Double PLL Control)

  • 박인덕;정상식;안형회;김시경
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2001
  • 병렬로 구성되 UPS 사이에 파라미터 불일치에 따른 순환전류와 전압리플이 발생되어지는데, 이들은 전체 UPS 시스템의 고장 및 신뢰성 저하를 유발한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들은 Double 위상동동기기와 능동 다중인 터페이스 리액터를 사용하여 해결하였다. 또한 ADSP21061을 사용하여 제어기를 디지털적으로 구현하였다.

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4-레그 PWM 컨버터/인버터와 AC 리액터를 사용한 새로운 3상 라인 인터렉터브 무정전전원장치의 개발 (Development of Novel 3-Phase Line-interactive UPS System using 4-leg PWM Converter/Inverter and AC Reactor)

  • 지준근;김효성;설승기;김경환
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a novel line interactive UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) using the two 4-leg VSCs and AC line reactor is proposed. The 4-leg Voltage Source Converter(VSC) can use the DC link voltage effectively by the 3-D SVPWM method. Hence the DC battery voltage can be reduced by $15\%$ in comparison to that of the conventional line-interactive UPS system. One VSC is in parallel with the AC line reactor of the power source side, and the other is in series with the load. The parallel 4-leg voltage source inverter controls three-phase line voltage independently in order to control the line reactor current indirectly. It eliminates the neutral line current and the active ripple power of the source side using the pqr theory so that unity power factor and the sinusoidal source current can be achieved even though both the source and the load voltages have zero sequence components. The series 4-leg voltage source inverter compensates the line voltage and allows the load voltage to be balanced and harmonic-free. Both of parallel and series 4-leg voltage source inverters always act as independently controllable voltage sources, so that three-phase output voltage shows a seamless transition to the backup mode. The feasibility of the proposed UPS system has been investigated and verified through computer simulation results.

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6자유도 병렬형 모션 시뮬레이터 개발 (Development of a New 6-DOF Parallel-type Motion Simulator)

  • 김한성
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the development of a new 6-DOF parallel-kinematic motion simulator. The moving platform is connected to the fixed base by six P-S-U (Prismatic-Spherical-Universal) serial chains. Comparing with the well-known Gough-Stewart platform-type motion simulator, it uses commercialized linear actuators mounted at the fixed base whereas a 6-UPS manipulator uses telescopic linear ones. Therefore, the proposed motion simulator has the advantages of easier fabrication and lower inertia over a 6-UPS counterpart. Furthermore, since most forces acting along the legs are transmitted to the structure of linear actuators, smaller actuation forces are required. The inverse position and Jacobian matrix are analyzed. In order to further increase workspace, inclined arrangement of universal joints is introduced. The optimal design considering workspace and force transmission capability has been performed. The prototype motion simulator and PC-based real-time controller have been developed. Finally, position control experiment on the prototype has been performed.

Static UPS 병렬운전 제어 (The Control of Parallel Operation for Static UPSs)

  • 김동욱;김연풍;신현주;백병산;류승표;민병권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2048-2050
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    • 1998
  • An uninterruptible power supply(UPS) with parallel operation is used to increase the power capacity of the system or to secure higher reliability at critical loads. In the parallel operating system composed of the multiple UPSs, load-sharing, i.e. current balance control between them is key technique. Because of its low impedance and quick response characteristics, inverter output current changes very rapidly and thereby easily researches an overload condition. The difference between total load current divided by number of operating inverters and its own current is detected as unbalanced current. Then frequency and voltage are controlled to minimize the active component and the reactive component. A good performance of the proposed load-sharing technique is verified by experiments in the parallel operating system with two 40kVA UPSs.

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분산형 N+X 리던던트 UPS 시스템의 개발 (Distributed N+X Redundant UPS System)

  • 조준석;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a non-electrical isolated Prototype of N+X redundant UPS with two-quadrant converter. Proposed topology has multi-functions of battery charge and discharge regulation, operates with a near unity input power factor, compensates unbalanced voltage on U bus capacitors, and regenerates the circulating active power among the inverters into battery or grid. And furthermore, this system adopts a novel wireless parallel operation algorithm of N+X redundant UPS system with no control interconnections. Simulation and experiment results are provided in this paper to prove the validity of proposed topology and wireless control algorithm.

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3상 모듈형 UPS용 Interleaved PFC의 디지털 제어 (A Digital Control of Interleaved PFC for 3-Phase Modular UPS)

  • 김상훈;박내춘
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제32권A호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the digital control scheme of interleaved PFC for 3-phase modular UPS is presented. The interleaved PFC is composed of two identical PFC connected in parallel and each PFC is controlled by the interleaved switching signals which have the same switching frequency and the $180^{\circ}$ phase difference. As a consequence of the interleaving operation, the Interleaved PFC exhibits both lower current ripple at the input side and lower voltage ripple at the outside. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses as well as EMI levels can be significantly decreased. Simulation and experimental results verify the usefulness of the interleaved PFC.

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병렬 UPS 모듈용 배터리의 효율 향상을 위한 SOC 밸런싱 제어 (SOC Balancing Control to Improve Battery Efficiency for Parallel UPS Module System)

  • 이강현;이순령;백승호;이종영;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 병렬 UPS 모듈용 배터리의 효율 향상을 위해 추가적인 밸런싱 회로의 구성 없이 SOC 밸런싱을 수행하는 제어 기법을 제안한다. 각각의 UPS 모듈은 배터리와 인버터로 구성되어 있으며 출력단이 병렬 구조로 이루어져 있다. 배터리간 SOC 불균형은 전체 시스템의 효율을 저하시키는데, 본 논문에서는 시스템의 효율을 향상시키기 위하여 각각의 인버터의 출력을 제어하여 배터리 SOC간의 불균형을 제어하는 제어 기법을 제안한다. 제안하는 SOC 밸런싱 제어 방법은 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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입력단에 PWM 컨버터를 이용하는 3상 병렬 UPS의 공통배터리 운전 (Common Battery Operation Mode of Three Phase Parallel UPS with PWM Converter at Input Side)

  • 김경환;오성진;김태훈
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.302-304
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 입력단 역률제어 및 고조파 전류억제를 위해 PWM 컨버터를 이용하는 3상 UPS에서 직류측을 공통으로 연결하여 하나의 배터리 유닛만으로 병렬 UPS운전이 가능한 공통 배터리 운전에 대해 기술한다. 직류측을 공통으로 이용함으로써 PWM 컨버터 간에 흐를 수 있는 순환전류를 없애기 위한 제어기를 제안하고 실험을 통해 제안한 방법의 타당성을 검토한다.

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A Parallel Processing Uninterruptible Power Supply for Sudden Voltage Fluctuation for Computer Applications

  • 이수원;고성훈;이성룡;정용채;원충연
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2009년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.287-289
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with a parallel processing uninterruptible power supply (UPS) for sudden voltage fluctuation in computer applications to integrate power quality improvement, load voltage stabilization and UPS. To reduce the complexity, cost and number of power conversions, which results in higher efficiency, only one voltage-controlled voltage source inverter (VCVSI) is used. The system provides sinusoidal voltage at the fundamental value of 220V/60Hz for the load during abnormal utility power conditions or grid failure. Also, the system can be operated to mitigate the harmonic current and voltage demand from nonlinear loads and provide voltage stabilization for loads when sudden voltage fluctuation occur, such as sag and swell. System operation simulation demonstrates that the system protects against outages caused by abnormal utility power conditions and sudden voltage fluctuations and changes.

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