• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel Model

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Automatically Extracting Unknown Translations Using Phrase Alignment (정렬기법을 이용한 미등록 대역어의 자동 추출)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Yang, Sung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.14B no.3 s.113
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an automatic extraction model for unknown translations and implement an unknown translation extraction system using the proposed model. The proposed model as a phrase-alignment model is incorporated with three models: a phrase-boundary model, a language model, and a translation model. Using the proposed model we implement the system for extracting unknown translations, which consists of three parts: construction of parallel corpora, alignment of Korean and English words, extraction of unknown translations. To evaluate the performance of the proposed system we have established the reference corpus for extracting unknown translation, which comprises of 2,220 parallel sentences including about 1,500 unknown translations. Through several experiments, we have observed that the proposed model is very useful for extracting unknown translations. In the future, researches on objective evaluation and establishment of parallel corpora with good quality should be performed and studies on improving the performance of unknown translation extraction should be kept up.

A Parallel Processing Model for Selecting Prime Implicants of a Logic Function for a Near Minimal Sum of Products Form (논리 함수를 최소의 Sum of Products와 가까운 형태로 나타내기 위한 프라임 임프리컨트 선택 별렬 처리 모델)

  • Kim, Won-Jun;Hwang, Hee-Yeung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.12
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    • pp.1288-1295
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, we propose a parallel processing model for the efficient selection of Prime Implicants of Logic Functions. This model consists of simple parallel processing nodes, connections between them, Max Net (a part of Hamming Net) and quasi essential Prime Implicant selection standard in simplified cost form. Through these, this model selects essential Prime Implicants in a certain period of time regardless of the number of given Prime Implicants and minterms and also selects quasi essential Prime Implicants in short time.

The Voxelization of Surface Objects using File handling and Parallel Processing (파일 및 병렬 처리를 이용한 표면 객체의 복셀화 방안)

  • Lee, Su-Yeol;Ahn, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2015
  • This paper suggests an efficient method for making the high resolution volexlized model from a polygonal surface object. A distinctive strength of the method is that a surface model, however complex one, can be transformed and formed an absolute voxelized solid model in a various resolution. It caused by producing a voxel by integrating the informations for the candidated voxels separately detected in each 3D-axial direction. This method reduces memory complexity by storing the information of voxels that is produced during the 2-phase volxelization(surface and inner voxelization) of a surface object in a binary file. For the computational efficiency, a parallel process using multi-threads is applied in the process of the inner voxelization, it also takes advantage of time complexity.

Optimal Design of a 6-DOF Parallel Mechanism using a Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 6자유도 병렬기구의 최적화 설계)

  • Hwang, Youn-Kwon;Yoon, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this research is to optimize the designing parameters of the parallel manipulator with large orientation workspace at the boundary position of the constant orientation workspace (COW). The method uses a simple genetic algorithm(SGA) while considering three different kinematic performance indices: COW and the global conditioning index(GCI) to evaluate the mechanism's dexterity for translational motion of an end-effector, and orientation workspace of two angle of Euler angles to obtain the large rotation angle of an end-effector at the boundary position of COW. Total fifteen cases divided according to the combination of the sphere radius of COW and rotation angle of orientation workspace are studied, and to decide the best model in the total optimized cases, the fuzzy inference system is used for each case's results. An optimized model is selected as a best model, which shows better kinematic performances compared to the basis of the pre-existing model.

Experimental and Numerical Study of Interactions Between Parallel Tunnels (평행근접터널의 상호거동에 대한 실험 및 수치해석적 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a study of the influence of shield tunnel construction on the displacements and stresses induced in the linings of existing nearby parallel tunnels. The paper presents a brief review of a set of laboratory scale model research programme investigating the influence of tunnel proximity and alignment, liner stiffness on the nature of the interactions between closely spaced tunnels in clay. A total of two sets of carefully controlled physical model tests were performed. A cylindrical test tank was developed and used to produce clay samples of Speswhite kaolin. In each of the tests, three model tunnels were installed in order to conduct two interaction exts that have been carried out to investigate the interaction problem between parallel tunnels. The results of these tests are compared with the results of finite element analysis to investigate the techniques that must be used to obtain reliable numerical solutions to this type of problem.

A Study on Validation of Variable Aperture Channel Model: Migration Experiments of Conservative Tracer in Parallel and Wedge-Shaped Fracture

  • Keum, D.K.;Hahn, P.S.;Vandergraaf, T.T.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.245-261
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    • 1998
  • In order to validate the variable aperture channel model that can deal with the non-uniform How rate in flow domain, migration experiments of conservative tracer were performed in two artificial fractures, a parallel and a wedge-shaped fracture. These different fracture shapes were designed to give different flow pattern. The fractures were made from a transparent acrylic plastic plate and a granite slab with dimensions of 10 $\times$ 61 $\times$ 61 cm. Uranine (Fluorescein sodium salt) was used as a conservative tracer. The volumetric flow rates of uranine feed solution were 30 mL/ hr, giving a mean residence time in the fracture of approximately 24 hours for the parallel fracture and 34 hours for the wedge-shaped fracture. The migration plumes of uranine were photographed to obtain profiles in space and time for movement of a tracer in fractures. The photographed migration plume was greatly affected by the geometric shape of fractures. The variable aperture channel model could have predicted the experimental results for the parallel fracture with a large accuracy. It is expected that the variable aperture channel model would be effective to predict the transport of the contaminant, especially, with the flow rate variation in a fracture.

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Design of Parallel Type Fuzzy Controller Using Model Reference Fuzzy Algorithm (모델참조 퍼지 알고리즘을 이용한 병렬형 퍼지제어기 설계)

  • 추연규;김병철;이광석;김현덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.888-892
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, parallel type fuzzy controller is designed by using a hybrid connected type fuzzy-PID controller and a model reference fuzzy controller. The first controller that consists a fuzzy-PI and a fuzzy-PD making a hybrid type fuzzy-PID controller plays a role as firstly reaching stable responses and secondly overcoming disturbance in plants. The second controller, model reference fuzzy controller, plays a role as reaching faster responses than other controllers. We have confirmed that we get rapid and stable responses and the controller overcomes disturbance in a short time when there happens disturbance by using parallel type fuzzy controller applying to DC motor in this paper.

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Precise Modeling and Adaptive Feed-Forward Decoupling of Unified Power Quality Conditioners

  • Wang, Yingpin;Obwoya, Rubangakene Thomas;Li, Zhibo;Li, Gongjie;Qu, Yi;Shi, Zeyu;Zhang, Feng;Xie, Yunxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2019
  • The unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) is an effective custom power device that is used at the point of common coupling to protect loads from voltage and current-related PQ issues. Currently, most researchers have studied series unit and parallel unit models and an idealized transformer model. However, the interactions of the series and parallel converters in AC-link are difficult to analyze. This study utilizes an equivalent transformer model to accomplish an electric connection of series and parallel converters in the AC-link and to establishes a precise unified mathematical model of the UPQC. The strong coupling interactions of series and parallel units are analyzed, and they show a remarkable dependence on the excitation impedance of transformers. Afterward, a feed-forward decoupling method based on a unified model that contains the uncertainty components of the load impedance is applied. Thus, this study presents an adaptive method to estimate load impedance. Furthermore, simulation and experimental results verify the accuracy of the proposed modeling and decoupling algorithm.

Symbolic regression based on parallel Genetic Programming (병렬 유전자 프로그래밍을 이용한 Symbolic Regression)

  • Kim, Chansoo;Han, Keunhee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2020
  • Symbolic regression is an analysis method that directly generates a function that can explain the relationsip between dependent and independent variables for a given data in regression analysis. Genetic Programming is the leading technology of research in this field. It has the advantage of being able to directly derive a model that can be interpreted compared to other regression analysis algorithms that seek to optimize parameters from a fixed model. In this study, we propse a symbolic regression algorithm using parallel genetic programming based on a coarse grained parallel model, and apply the proposed algorithm to PMLB data to analyze the effectiveness of the algorithm.

Analaysis and design of redundant parallel manipulators (여유 자유도 병렬형 로봇의 분석 및 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Bok
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.482-489
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the analysis of the kinematics and dynamics of redundant parallel manipulators, and provides design guides for advanced parallel mainpulators with high performance. Three types of redundancies are considered which include the redundancies in serial chain, joint actuation, and parallelism. First, the kinematic and dynamic models of a redundant parallel manipulator are obtained in both joint and Cartesian spaces, and the kinematic and dynamic manipulabilities are defined for the performance evaluation. The effects of the three types of redundancies on the kinematic and dynamic performance of a parallel manipulator are then analyzed and compared, providing a set of guides for the design of advanced parallel manipulators. Finally, the simulation results using planer parallel manipulators are given.

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