• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper Airplane

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Study on Flight Test Practice of the Small Civil Airplane Development for Pitot-Static System's Error Identification (소형 항공기 개발 동정압계통 오차 확인 비행시험 사례)

  • Kim, Chanjo;Seo, Jihan;Lee, Wonjoong
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • The air data measured from the static pressure, the dynamic pressure and etc. of an airplane is used for calculation of many flight parameters(altitude and airspeed and so on) and these values applied to flight safety and navigation flight. The pitot-static system of the development airplane is calibrated by finding of pitot-static system's error using tower fly-by, trailing cone method and etc. This paper is describing for the introduction of the trailing cone method and major items for test planning, preparation, operation and results for air data calibration flight test performed, considering efficiency and safety during KC-100 development project.

Design of Lateral SCAS based on H for Tilt Rotor Aircraft (H 기반 틸트로터 항공기 횡방향 SCAS 설계)

  • Lee, Jangho;Yoo, Changsun;Walker, Daniel J.
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2008
  • The tilt rotor aircraft has the flight characteristics which takes off vertically like a helicopter and flies forward like an airplane. Especially, the transition process from a helicopter to an airplane mode requires not only the mixing of control inputs but also the stability and controllability augmentation system(SCAS) in order to keep the safe flight because there are compound flight dynamic characteristics of a helicopter and an airplane including non-linearity, uncertainty. This paper describes the design of SCAS in a lateral motion for the tilt rotor aircraft based on the $H_{\infty}$ control method, which was performed from mathematical model with weighting matrix based on the relationship between the $H_{\infty}$ norm and the sensitivity function. Through simulation analysis for the controller designed on the $H_{\infty}$ control theory, it was shown that this method may be applied to the control design of the tilt rotor aircraft.

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Implementation of Altitude Information for Flight Simulator in OpenSceneGraph (항공 시뮬레이터를 위한 OpenSceneGraph기반의 고도 정보 구현 방안)

  • Lee, ChungJae;Kim, JongBum;Kim, Ki-Il
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2014
  • When it comes to develop flight simulator, HAT (Height Above Terrain) is required to provide altitude information to the pilot who learns how to control an airplane in landing and takeoff situation. However, there might be inconsistent problem between real terrain and simulation information since current implementation of HAT simply depends on center of gravity point on the airplane. To overcome mentioned problem, in this paper, we propose how to obtain more accurate altitude information than existing scheme by making use of HAT and HOT (Height Of Terrain) information of landing equipments according to movement of the airplane. Moreover, we demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed scheme through new flight simulator developed through OSG(OpenSceneGraph) by taking example of terrain information for domestic airport.

Structural Analysis for 4-Seater Canard Airplane (4인승 선미익기 구조해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Shim, Jae-Yeul
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have presented structural analysis procedure and full scale test results for 4-seater canard airplane. Construction of the finite element model is critical path for the aircraft structural analysis and directly affects the structural integrity. The refinement of the finite element model should be determined depending on full scale test results. From the results of the structural analysis, 5 design limit loads test conditions and 11 design ultimate loads test conditions were selected. By the presented procedure, the structural integrity of 4-Seater Canard Airplane is successfully obtained.

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Study on the stall characteristics improvement and compliance verification of the G.A. airplane (소형비행기 실속특성 향상 및 적합성검증 방안 연구)

  • Choi, Joowon;Kim, Jinsoo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2014
  • This is a research on the method of how to improve stall characteristics for the small general aviation airplanes to meet the FAR part 23 requirements. This research is based on the experience of certification flight tests of KC-100 airplane for Korea type certification. KAS/FAR Part 23.201/203 are the stall characteristics requirements. 23.201 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of the wings level stall and 23.203 requires to show the stable stalling tendency of stall characteristics during turning flight. In this paper, the stall characteristics requirements, improvement methods and flight test experience of KC-100 airplane for type certification.

Transient Responses of an Airplane Taking off from and Landing on a Very Large Floating Structure in Regular Waves (규칙파중 항공기 이.착륙시 초대형 부유식 해양구조물의 천이 응답 해석)

  • 신현경;이호영;임춘규;강점문;윤명철
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2001
  • Up to now, Most studies of hydroelasticity are about frequency domain analysis. Those aren't suited for analysis of the landing take-off, and dropping of aircraft on a structure. So, the concern of this paper is the transient behavior of a VLFS subjected to dynamic load, induced by airplane landing and take-off. To predict the added mass, damping coefficient, and wave exciting force, the source-dipole distribution method was used in the frequency domain. The responses are accomplished by using the FEM scheme. A time domain analysis method is based on the Newmark β method to pursue the time step procedure, taking advantage of memory effect function for hydrodynamic effects.

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Airplane mode decoupling using eigenstructure assignment via non-linear optimization (항공기 운동분리의 비선형 최적화를 이용한 고유공간지정법의 응용)

  • 이승재;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.920-925
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    • 1993
  • For a multi-input, multi-output system, it is widely known that feedback control gain presents extra freedom pole placement problem. An eigenstructure assignment utilizes this freedom for assignment of all or some elements of the closed-loop eigenvectors. In this paper, a nonlinear optimization technique is adopted to obtain a small gain controller that assigns closed-loop eigenvalues and elements of eigenvectors simultaneously. To illustrate the approach, a numerical example of the Airplane mode decoupling using an advanced fighter is shown.

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Comparative Study on Structural Requirements of Part 23 Normal Category and VLA (Part 23 보통급 비행기와 VLA 비행기의 구조분야 감항기술기준 요건 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Kyem
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2013
  • In 2010, Airworthiness standard for VLA(Very Light Airplane) category was newly introduced as KAS Part VLA. KAS Part VLA is an adaption of EASA CS-VLA which was developed to reduce unnecessary burden of manufacturer of very light, simple, single-reciprocating-engine/propeller powered airplanes having low stall speeds by tailoring some requirements of Part 23. In this paper, difference and similarity of structural requirements between Part 23 and VLA was analyzed.

Interference Analysis of TV Signal Affected by Flights of An Airplane around KimPo International Airport Circumference (항공기 운항으로 인한 김포국제공항 주변지역의 TV 수신 장애 분석)

  • Lee, Chan-Joo;Kim, Bong-Cheol;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-31
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we have chosen KimPo International Airport as an area for estimating the flutter interference, in order to analyze the flutter interference. The field test at 25 points around KimPo International Airport and the simulation have been performed for estimating the flutter interference. We consider the received power of a direct wave, the height of an antenna, the ERP of a transmitting point, transmit frequency, and the reflection coefficients of an airplane, the transmit/receive point coordinates as estimation functions for the flutter. From the results, we have found that the flutter interference from flights is very serious around the route of flight circumference, and often occurs when the height of an airplane is low, range from 40 to 240 m. Besides, the degree of the flutter interference can be changed according to the distance between an airplane and a transmitting point, elevation angle, and the reflection coefficients of an airplane.

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Design and analysis fo wind turbine airfoils (풍력블레이드용 에어포일세트의 설계 및 해석)

  • Shin, Hyung-Ki;Kim, Seok-Woo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2007
  • In wind turbine blades, airfoils are required to have different spec when compared with airplane airfoil. Airfoils for wind turbine blade must have a high lift-to-drag ratio, moderate to high lift and especially low roughness sensitivity. Also an operation Re. No.s are lower than conventional airplane airfoils. At mid-span and inboard region, structural problems have to be considered. Especially, for stall regulated type, moderate stall behavior is essential part of design. For these reasons, airfoil design for HAWT blade is essential part of blade design. In this paper, root airfoil and tip airfoil are discussed. For a root region, 24% thickness airfoil is designed and for a top region, 12% thickness ratio is done. A inverse design method and panel method are used for rapid airfoil design. In this paper, a design method, features of airfoil shape and characteristics are discussed.

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