• Title/Summary/Keyword: Package method.

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Implicit Numerical Algorithm for Real-time simulation of a Vehicle (차량 실시간 시뮬레이션을 위한 암시적 수치 알고리즘)

  • 박민영;이정근;송창섭;배대성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 1998
  • In this reaserch, a program for real time simulation of a vehicle is developed. This program uses relative coordinates to save the computation time and BDF(Backward Difference Formula) to integrate system variables. Numerical tests were performed for J-turn and Lane change steering, respectively. The validity of the program is proved by the ADAMS package. Numerical results showed that the proposed implicit method is more stable in carrying out the numerical integration for vehicle dynamics than the explicit method. Hardware requirements for real time simulation are suggested.

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A study on sound radiation from isotropic plates stiffened by unsymmetrical beams (비대칭 보에 의해 보강된 등방성 평판의 음향방상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Taek-Hyun;Oh, Taek-Yul;Kim, Jong-Tye
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.753-761
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    • 1998
  • The determination of sound pressure radiated from periodic plate structures is fundamental in the estimation of noise level in aircraft fuselages or ship hull structures. As a robust approach to this problem, here a very general and comprehensive analytical model is developed for predicting the sound radiated by a vibrating plate stiffened by periodically spaced orthogonal unsymmetrical beams subjected to a sinusoidally time varying point load. The plate is assumed to be infinite in extent, and the beams are considered to exert both line force and moment reactions on it. Using this theoretical model, the sound pressure levels on axis in a semi-infinited fluid (water) bounded by the plate were calculated using three numerical tools such as the Gauss-Jordan method, the LU decomposition method and the IMSL numberial package. Especially, the variation in the sound pressure levels and their modes were investigated according to the change in frequency, bay spacing and bay distance.

Optimization of Artificial Neural Network Model in Scaling Factor Determination Method

  • Lee, Sang-Chul;Hwang, Ki-Ha;Kang, Sang-Hee;Lee, Kun-Jai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.254-254
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    • 2004
  • Final disposal of radioactive waste generated from Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) requires the detailed information about the characteristics and the quantities of radionuclides in waste package. Most radionuclides are difficult to measure and expensive to assay. Thus it is suggested to the indirect method by which the concentration of the Difficult-to-Measure (DTM) nuclide is estimated using the correlations of concentration-it is called the scaling factor-between Easy-to-Measure (Key) nuclides and DTM nuclides with the measured concentration of the Key nuclide.(omitted)

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Numerical Study of Important Factors for a Vortex Shedder using Automated Design Cycle

  • Nyein, Su Myat;Xu, He
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2015
  • The good performance of a vortex shedder is defined by strong and stable vortex generated under the condition of most linearity in Strouhal number and low power loss. In this paper, the flow past a bluff body of circular cylinder with a slit normal to the flow has been analyzed focusing on drag coefficient, linearity of Strouhal number and flow resistance (K-factor). The ANSYS/FLUENT package is used for flow simulation and the integration method of computational code to iSIGHT platform is employed for automated design cycle. This study results the design with (0.20~0.267) blockage ratio and 0.10 slit ratio as the best shedder for vortex flowmeter and this results are in well agreement with the experiment. As the combination of GAMBIT, FLUENT, and iSIGHT substitutes the design parameters automatically according to the input data, this method designs effectively the vortex shedder with less design cycle time and low manufacturing cost eliminating the human intervention bottleneck.

OBSERVATION OF IMPACT SITES OF SHOEMAKER-LEVY 9 COMET (슈메이커-레비 9 혜성의 목성 충돌관측)

  • Lee, Si-Woo;Kim, Seung-Ri;Seong, Hwan-Gyeong;Pyo, Tae-Su
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1995
  • We observed impact spots on Jupiter which were formed by the collision with fragments of Shoemaker-Levy 9 comet during the period from 17 July to 13 August, by using the SNU 61cm reflector combined with CCD camera and DBVRI filters. In order to get more clear image of impact spots, the observed data were processed by the unsharp masking method, high-pass filtering method and Richardson-Lucy algorithm after the basic processing through IRAF package. The sizes of impact spots range from 2000km to 1000km, and from this size, the original size of comet fragments before collision with Jupiter is estimated to be less than ${\sim}3km$. From the observed rotating rate of impact spots, the rotational period of Jupiter is determined as $9^h$ $56^m$ $32^s$ at the southern latitude of $47^{\circ}{\sim}49^{\circ}$.

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A Study on the Prediction of Pressure ~ Time Histories by Unsteady Gas Flow through the Internal Combustion Engine Exhaust System (내연기관 배기계의 비정상 가스유동에 대한 압력-시간 파형 예측에 관한 연구)

  • M.H.Lee;J.S.Lee;B.G.Yu;K.O.Cha
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.491-502
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    • 1997
  • This paper describes a theoretical and exprimental investigation of the pressure - time histories of some basic internal combustion engine exhaust systems. The program package is utilized the method of characteristics to solve the general equations of one - dimensional unsteady gas flow. This analysis is then combined with boundary models, based on quasi - steady flow approach, to give a complete treatment of the flow behavior in the exhaust system. Using a rotary valve exhaust simulator, experimental pressure - time histories were obtained. The predictions are com¬pared with measured results and show a high degree of correlation in amplitude and phasing.

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Automatic Generation of CAD/CAE Model for a Stamping Die Rounding Optimization (스탬핑 금형의 라운딩 형상 최적화를 위한 CAD/CAE 모델 자동 생성)

  • Lee, Kang-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hun;Yin, Jeong-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2001
  • In order to reduce trial-and-errors in the die design and production, CAE systems for analysis of stamping tools have been introduced at the initial design stage recently. For optimal design, the CAE engineers may need to correct the meshes generated by automatic mesh generation programs. However, they may need help of CAD engineers as they are usually not skilled in manipulation of CAD systems. In order to get around these problems, automatic shell mesh modification method is proposed, which utilizes existing CAD/CAE package (in this study, I-DEAS) without user interaction. The developed method and optimization techniques are applied to a stamping die rounding optimization problem. The optimization results show that the manpower and the time required at virtual tryout can be reduced by using the developed systems.

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Shape Design Sensitivity Analysis for Stability of Elastic Structures (탄성 구조물의 안정성을 고려한 형상설계민감도해석)

  • Choi, Joo-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.1 s.244
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2006
  • This paper addresses the method for the shape design sensitivity analysis of the buckling load in the continuous elastic body. The sensitivity formula for critical load is analytically derived and expressed in terms of shape variation, based on the continuum formulation of the stability problem. Though the buckling problem is more efficiently solved by the structural elements such as beam and shell, the elastic solids are considered in this paper because the solid elements can be used in general for any kind of structures whether they are thick or thin. The initial stress and buckling analysis is carried out by the commercial analysis code ANSYS. The sensitivity is computed by using the mathematical package MATLAB using the results of ANSYS. Several problems including straight and curved beams under compressive load, ring under pressure load, thin-walled section and bottle shaped column are chosen to illustrate the efficiency of the presented method.

Study on Structural and Electromagnetic Nonlinearities for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Pickup Actuator (Pickup Actuator의 구동특성 향상을 위한 구조, 자기 비선형성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Eun;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2006
  • According as optical storage becomes high-density, numerical aperture increases. Therefore, the shift characteristic of moving parts in an actuator for optical pickup becomes a critical design factor because of decrease in the tilt margin. The tilt angle is maximized when the position of moving parts is in a diagonal direction within a moving range. This is determined by design of structure and magnetic circuit of an actuator. Previous analysis method only predicts linear characteristics of moving parts. However, the result of shift characteristics of the moving parts considering structural and magnetic circuit's nonlinearity following the every position simultaneously shows us more realistic result. Therefore, we present analysis method considering nonlinearity of moving parts' position through FEM package using coupled-field analysis. Then, we will suggest hereafter a design guide by comparing the above results with experimental ones.

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Categorical Analysis for the Factors of Incustrial Accident Cases (산업재해 사례인자의 범주형 분석)

  • Jhee, Kyung-Tek;Song, Young-Ho;Chung, Kook-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2002
  • This study aimed to search for the fundamental accident causes using a categorical analysis, a kind of statistical methods. As the analysis methods, correlation analysis, independence test and logistic regression analysis were used. And the SPSS package, a general-purpose mathematical library, was used to obtain statistical characteristics. As the result of this study, the accident causes associated with factor of 'lost working days' were factors such as 'employed periods', 'sex', 'type of accident', 'month'. In case of applying independence test method, the most important cause was the factor of 'month'. In case that logistic regression analysis method was applied, the cause contributed to the increase structure'. 'less than 6 month'. On the basis of these results, the plan for accident prevention and the proper investment for accident prevention expenditure could be carried out in each workshop.