• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pack Analysis

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Coin Drop Simulation based on Smoothed Particles Hydrodynamics

  • Kang, Han-bin;Pack, In-seok;Song, Ju-han;Lee, Dong-ug;Park, Min-hyeok;Lee, Seok-soon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2013
  • Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics(SPH) method uses a grid of historical analysis and is not Lagrangian particles using the grid method. The Navier-Stokes equations were used to solve the viscous flow of the non-compressed. In this study, the numerical analysis of the three-dimensional Coin Drop Simulation using SPH method was performed, and the analysis results are compared with experimental results, and a similar behavior can be seen. The commercial program used was Abaqus/Explicit. SPH method to reduce the error by comparing the existing flow analysis or interpretation of the continuing research is needed in the future. That will enable real-time analysis of material obtained as a result of these numerical simulations similar to the actual flow phenomena, depending on the development of computer graphics technology to show visually. As a result, this method can be applied to the analysis fluid - structure interaction problems in a variety of fields.

Injury Assessment and Analysis under Blast Load Using MADYMO (MADYMO를 이용한 폭발 하중에 따른 인체 상해평가 및 분석)

  • Choi, Ho-Min;Kim, Jae-Ki;Pack, In-Seok;Lee, In-Young;Kwon, Dae-Ryeong;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2017
  • There is a need for explosion experiments for explosion-related research. However, there are many restrictions in performing an actual experiment. Therefore, in this paper, an alternative method of overcoming the constraints of an explosion experiment has been conducted using a passenger behavior analysis program called MADYMO to assess and analyze the human body injury due to explosion load. To increase the reliability of the analysis, a drop test has been conducted with the analysis. We provide a new framework for performing the analysis. In future, we will further develop our research with the goal of reducing the opportunity cost for the study of the human body injury.

Quantitative Analysis of Vitamin B5 and B6 Using High Performance Liquid Chromatography (고속액체크로마토그래피를 이용한 비타민 B5 및 B6의 정량 분석)

  • Kim, Gi-Ppeum;Hwang, Young-Sun;Choung, Myoung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.1186-1194
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    • 2017
  • Recently, many people have demanded reliable nutritional data even for minor-components. On the other hand, an analytical method for the analyses of vitamin $B_5$ and $B_6$ is lacking. Therefore, this study attempted to validate with accuracy and precision the analysis of vitamin $B_5$ and $B_6$ using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. The vitamin $B_5$ and $B_6$ contents were analyzed using an Agilent 1260 series HPLC system. YMC-Pack ODS-AM ($250{\times}4.6mm$ I.D.) and YMC-Pack Pro RS $C_{18}$ ($250{\times}4.6mm$ I.D.) columns were used for the analyses of vitamin $B_5$ and $B_6$, respectively. In the case of vitamin $B_5$, the flow rate was set to 1.0 mL/min by isocratic elution using the 50 mM $KH_2PO_4$ solution (pH 3.5)/acetonitrile (ACN) (95:5, v/v) with monitoring at 200 nm using HPLC/DAD, whereas the flow rate for vitamin $B_6$ was set to 1.0 mL/min of flow rate by isocratic elution using a 20 mM $CH_3CO_2Na$ solution (pH 3.6)/ACN (97:3, v/v) with monitoring by excitation at 290 nm and emission at 396 nm using HPLC/FLD. The column temperature was set to $30^{\circ}C$. The injection volume was $20{\mu}L$ for each experiment. The specificity of the accuracy and precision for vitamin $B_5$ and $B_6$ were also validated by HPLC. The results showed high linearity in the calibration curve for vitamin $B_5$ ($R^2=0.9998^{{\ast}{\ast}}$), the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantitation (LOQ) were 0.4 mg/L and 1.3 mg/L, respectively, In contrast, for the calibration curve of vitamin $B_6$, which showed high linearity ($R^2=0.9999^{{\ast}{\ast}}$), the LOD and LOQ were 0.006 mg/L and 0.02 mg/L, respectively.

Simulation on the powder Compression Forming of Oilless Bearing Using Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 오일리스 베어링의 분말 압축 성형에 관한 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Min-Hyeok;Kang, Han-Bin;Song, Ju-Han;Pack, In-Seok;Lee, Dong-Ug;Kim, Duk-Joo;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • In this study, simulation on the powder compression forming of oilless bearing is performed and the analysis results are compared with the actual products. This study aims to examine the suitability of powder compression for bearing by using FEA(finite element analysis) before full-scale production. The lubrication state can be predicted by changing the coefficient of friction in order to get the optimal density gradient. Analysis for single and double action presses are performed and these results are compared with each other. State and process of optimal lubrication are proposed from the study result.

Analysis of Propagation Characteristics by Statistical Analysis in Domestic Atmospheric Environments (국내 대기 환경의 통계적 특성 분석을 통한 전파 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Moon-Young;Lee, Gil-Jae;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.698-705
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    • 2008
  • When electromagnetic waves propagate through atmosphere, waves are affected by various factors. Atmosphere normally consists of different molecular species, water vapours, rain, fog, snow and small suspended particles called aerosols. The distributions of atmosphere molecules, water vapours, rain rate, snowfall and aerosol are dependent on geometrical regions or environment. In order to predict propagation characteristics in atmospheric environment, statistical analysis of the relevant parameters such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, areosol and rainfall is crucial. In this paper, we performed a long-term statistical analysis for the atmospheric parameters in domestic environments and analyzed the propagation characteristics through atmosphere based on that.

Purchase Accommodation Attitude of Commercial Stock Merchandise - Focused on Cuisiniers of Deluxe Hotels - (시판용 육수 제품의 구매 수용 태도 - 특급 호텔 조리사를 중심으로 -)

  • Byun, Gwang-In;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choi, Soo-Keun
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to validate the evaluation of stock, which has relation with self-esteem and career for the development of commercial stock. This study conducted a survey of purchasing attitudes & receptiveness in order to hold an accurate course for developing stock. According to the analysis, the results are as follows. It examined the cuisiniers of deluxe hotels who mainly use stock of Seoul and the capital region. A total of 350 samples were distributed and 289 samples were selected for the research. Statistical analysis of collected data executed frequency, percentage, average, reliability analysis, factor analysis using SPSSWIN 12.0 PC package programs. Making stock, cooking skills, cooking methods, quality of food ingredients and cooking recipes are important. Also, sensory characteristics such as color, odor, and taste should be considered. Career and self-esteem act on the purchase accommodation attitude of commercial stock. Commercial stock products more than 1,000 mL or 2,000 mL of liquid styles need packing of vacuum pack(vinyl). Based on the result of this study, we will make efficient use of research data for the development of commercial stock products and we will be able to improve conservation of taste with good quality by making by hand through standardization and mass production of traditional culinary skills.

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Optimal Design of Bridge Substructure Considering Uncertainty (불확실성을 고려한 교량 하부구조 최적설계)

  • Pack, Jang-Ho;Shin, Young-Seok;Shin, Wook-Bum;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2008
  • The importance of the life cycle cost analysis for construction projects of bridge has been recognized over the last decades. Accordingly, theoretical models, guidelines, and supporting softwares have been developed for the life cycle cost analysis of bridges. However, it is difficult to predict life cycle cost considering uncertainties precisely. This paper presents methodology for optimal design of substructure for a steel box bridge. Total life cycle cost for the service life is calculated as sum of initial cost, damage cost considering uncertainty, maintenance cost, repair and rehabilitation cost. The optimization method is applied to design of a bridge substructure with minimal cost, in which the objective function is set to life cycle cost and constraints are formulated on the basis of Korean Bridge Design Specification. Initial cost is calculated based on standard costs of the Korea Construction Price Index and damage cost on the damage probabilities to consider the uncertainty of load and resistance. An advanced first-order second moment method is used as a practical tool for reliability analysis using damage probability. Maintenance cost and cycle is determined by a stochastic method and user cost includes traffic operation costs and time delay costs.

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A study on improving the usability of records of policy management system operation (방침경영시스템 운영기록의 유용성 제고에 관한 고찰)

  • Syn, Dong-Sig;Pack, Jong-Yop;Lim, Kyung-Sik;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2009
  • Two functions are considerable in the record management of policy management system operation. The first one is to prove that shows the conforming status of the management system requirements. The second one is to prove that shows the performing status whether the policy management system is operating effectively to the company. However, the second function requires the high level data analysis techniques, and it is more important for the decision making of the company operations. That is, the second function is more closer than the first function to the top manager's policy management tool. This paper is prepared to offer a study on the desirable record management which is necessary to the scientific decision making process. The scientific decision making requires the analysis of data derived from the reliable records. It is also aimed to enlighten the relations between the reliability of records and the adoption of the results of analysis in associated with the top manager's decision making.

Analysis of Facial Mask Sheet Products in Domestic Market -For Better Size Suitability- (국내 시판 Facial Mask Sheet의 제품 분석 -치수 적합성을 중심으로-)

  • Moon, Jeehyun;Jeon, Eunkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1163-1177
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the information needed to improve the shape and size suitability of face-applied mask sheets. The study analyzed the shape of the mask sheet from the scanned images of 50 products of 37 domestic brands. In addition, each measurement of 42 mask sheets were compared and analyzed multilaterally with the 3D measurement dimensions of the faces of men and women in their 20s from the 6th SizeKorea data. Analysis on the shapes of mask sheets indicated that domestic commercial mask sheets are mainly made of single or dual sheets, with slits for enhancing fitness to the three-dimensional face. In the dimensional analysis of Korean men, women and mask sheets, most of the lengths of the mask sheets were significantly larger or smaller than the actual faces of men and women. The horizontal length and vertical length of the forehead above the eyes are significantly shorter, thereby requiring adjustments in the dimensions of this area. In order to improve the size suitability of the mask, it is necessary to adjust the dimensions of the problem area according to the research results as well as diversify the dimensions considering the target layer.

Grounded Theory Analysis of Youth Local Entrepreneurship in the Digital Nomad Era (디지털 노마드 시대의 청년로컬창업에 대한 근거이론 분석)

  • Cho Jaehee;Pack Sanghyeok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.149-160
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    • 2024
  • This paper was conducted to improve understanding of how the start-up process affects the local community and how young entrepreneurs build and grow their businesses in the process through analysis of young people who started businesses in the region. The research method was conducted through in-depth interviews with 10 young entrepreneurs who started businesses in the western Gyeongsangnam-do region, where population decline is prominent, and the collected data was analyzed through a grounded theory approach to derive common and meaningful themes between each case. proceeded. As a result of the study, insights were derived about the background of entrepreneurs settling in the region, the motivation for starting a business using local resources, the impact of government and local government support, business strategies for sustainable growth, and the entrepreneurs' personal performance. Through this analysis, we hope to provide important insights into the positive impact local entrepreneurship has on the community and how young entrepreneurs contribute to local development.