• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM Wave

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A Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System using PWM Converter (PWM 컨버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템)

  • Kim D. G.;Chung J. H.;Chung C. B.;Kim S. N.;Lee S. H.;Kang S. W.;Oh B. H.;Lee H. G.;Kim Y. J.;Han K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2004
  • Since the residential load is an AC load and the output of solar cell is a DC power, the photovoltaic system needs the DC/AC converter to utilize solar cell. In case of driving to interact with utility line, in order to operate at unity power factor, converter must provide the sinusoidal wave current and voltage with same phase of utility line. Since output of solar cell is greatly fluctuated by insolation, it is necessary that the operation of solar cell output in the range of the vicinity of maximum power point. In this paper, DC/AC converter is three phase PWM converter with smoothing reactor. And then, feedforward control used to obtain a superior characteristic for current control and digital PLL circuit used to detect the phase of utility line.

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Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply (DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성)

  • Jung, H.T.;Jo, M.C.;Youn, Y.T.;Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.902-904
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply (DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성)

  • Jung, H.T.;Jo, M.C.;Youn, Y.T.;Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.V.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07d
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    • pp.3114-3116
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%] of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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Effect of the 100Hz PWM Low Power Light Irradiation in Proliferation of NTacSam:SD Bone-marrow Cell (NTacSam:SD 골수 세포의 증식에 100Hz PWM 저출력 광 조사가 미치는 효과)

  • Cheon, Min-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Ho-Sic;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2008
  • We developed the equipment palpating cell proliferation using a high brightness LED. This equipment was fabricated using a micro-controller and a high brightness LED, and designed to enable us to control light irradiation time, intensity, frequency and so on. Especially, to control the light irradiation frequency, FPGA was used, and to control the change of output value, TLC5941 was used. Control stage is divided into 30 levels by program. Consequently, the current value could be controlled by the change of level in Continue Wave(CW) and Pulse Width Modulation(PWM), and the output of a high brightness LED could be controlled stage by stage. And then, each experiment was performed to irradiation group and non-irradiation group for bone marrow cells. MIT assay method was chosen to verify the cell increase of two groups and the effect of irradiation on cell proliferation was examined by measuring 590nm transmittance of ELISA reader. As a result, the cell increase of bone marrow cells was verified in irradiation group as compared to non-irradiation group.

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Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply (DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성)

  • Jung, H.T.;Jo, M.C.;Youn, Y.T.;Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2462-2464
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a Practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

  • PDF

A Utility Interactive Photovoltaic Generation System Using PWM Converter (PWM 컨버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광발전 시스템)

  • Chung, J.H.;Jho, J.M.;Jeon, K.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, B.H.;Kim, S.N.;Kim, Y.J.;Han, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1253-1255
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    • 2003
  • Since the residential load is an AC load and the output of solar cell is a DC Power, the photovoltaic system needs the DC/AC converter to utilize solar cell. In case of driving to interact with utility line, in order to operate at unity power factor, converter must provide the sinusoidal wave current and voltage with same phase of utility line. Since output of solar cell is greatly fluctuated by insolation. it is necessary that the operation of solar cell output in the range of the vicinity of maximum power point. In this paper DC/AC converter is three phase PWM converter with smoothing reactor. And then, feedforward control used to obtain a superior characteristic for current control and digital PLL circuit used to detect the phase of utility line.

  • PDF

Characteristics of DC 48[V] telecommunication power supply (DC 48[V] 통신용 전원 장치의 특성)

  • Jung, H.T.;Jo, M.C.;Youn, Y.T.;Kim, J.Y.;Mun, S.P.;Suh, K.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1820-1822
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    • 2005
  • The AC-DC converter, which has three-phase AC power as input and isolated DC power as output is used for the regulated DC power supply of the telecommunication power processing system for several kilowatt class applications. The conventional DC power supply for the telecommunication power system comprises a PWM rectifier with sine-wave shaping input current unity power factor and a DC/DC converter connected to the PWM converter, which obtains DC 48[V]. Since power passes through these two power stage converters, the conversion power loss is difficult to provide high efficiency. To resolve these problems, this paper presents a new PWM rectified as a 1-stage power conversion method. It simulation and experimental results as proved from a practical point of view that 92.1[%]of conversion efficiency and input current which can meet harmonics regulation of the Class-A in IEC61000-3-3 are achieved.

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Improvement of Output Characteristics by Triplen-Harmonics Injection in PWM Inverters (3배수차 고주파 주입에 의한 PWM인버터의 출력특성개선)

  • Lee, Sun-Ho;Joe, Jee-Won;Kim, Ho-Jin;Shin, Woo-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes a new method to increase the fundamental output of PWM inverter by adding all triplen-harmonics to sinusoidal reference wave. As a result, the amplitude of the fundamental component is increased upto 21 percent compared with the conventional SPWM method, and hence the conversion efficiency of dc link is higher. Also as the commutation number of the inverter is decreased to two-thirds, the heating of the switch devices is reduced. In addition random carrier modulation is adopted to lower the acoustic noise at given frequency modulation index.

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Analysis of Optimized Injection Method for Active Power Filter of Current Injection Type (전류주입식 능동전력 필터를 위한 최적주입방법의 해석)

  • 박민호;최규하
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.296-303
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    • 1986
  • The active filter of current injection type is the device which eliminates the harmonics in ac line by injecting the harmonic compensating current into the ac side. And its harmonic reduction performance is entirely dependent on the control scheme of the current-fed inverter and the harmonic compensating current becomes the PWM wave by the inverter. This PWM compensating current can be determined by selecting the switching function properly which eliminates the harmonics up to any order with using no independent sources. The new injection current model is derived by the proposed method which is called the optimized injection method. The overall characteristics of the proposed method are investigated through digital computation and the feasibility is proved with experimental results obtained from the Z-80 microcomputer control of the active filter.

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The Improvement of Current Waveforms for a PWM Variable Speed $3{\Phi}$ Induction Motor with the Low Pass LC Filter (저역통과 LC 필터를 이용한 PWM 가변속 3상 유도전동기의 전류파형 개선)

  • Nam, Taek-Kun;Park, Jin-Kil;Kim, Pil-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.588-590
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    • 1996
  • An AC induction motor or constant speed characteristics has been widely used as power source because of simple structure and low maintenance cost in industrial field. The variable frequency AC source with a conventional inverter which is composed or power semi-conductors and drive systems contains much noises in sine wave current due to high speed switching or direct current. In this paper, the low pass LC filter for a variable speed induction motor driven by a full bridge inverter is introduced to solve EMI problem originated by much noise current. The modified LC filter based on the 3rd order Butterworth LC filter is used for the computer simulations and real experiments. The characteristics or proposed LC filter are investigated through FET analysis.

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