• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWM 방법

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Meduim Vector PWM for Elimination of Common Mode Voltage Variation in Three-level Inverter (3-레벨 인버터의 공통모드 전압 변동 제거를 위한 Medium Vector PWM)

  • Choi, Nam-Sup;Lee, Eun-Chul;Ahn, Kang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.205-206
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 3-레벨 인버터 시스템에서 공통 모드 전압 변동 제거를 위한 새로운 Medium Vector PWM(MVPWM)을 제안한다. 제안된 MVPWM의 특징은 다음과 같다. 1) 스위칭 상태와 관계없이 공통모드 전압은 일정하게 유지된다. 2) 무게 중심좌표계 방법에 의하여 구현되므로 구현이 간단하고 직관적이다. 본 논문에서는 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 MVPWM의 위와 같은 특성을 밝히고 태양광 인버터의 제어에 적합함을 입증하였다.

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A Novel Voltrol Method of Three-Phase PWM Inverter for UPS Application (UPS 응용을 위한 3상 PWM 인버터의 새로운 전압 제어 방법)

  • 이영조;박남주;임철우;정세교
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a novel control method of a three-phase PWM inverter for uninterruptible power supply(UPS) applications. To obtain the fast dynamics and excellent harmonic characteristics, a new state feedback control technique is proposed. The proposed control consists of the inner-loop current and outer-loop voltage controllers with a load current estimator to reduce the effects of the load variations and nonlinearity. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control, the simulation is carried out for various load condition.

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PWM Method of Voltage Type Converters with Large Modulation Ratio (변조율이 큰 전압형 컨버터의 PWM 변조방법)

  • 이사영;오봉환;김봉희;박현준;김길동;이승학;이미영
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents PWM method which modulates two third period only during one cycle of power converter. This method is compared with the conventionl sinusoidal modulation method applying to the power converter with large capacity necessitating low switching frequency. The presented modulation method enables to reduce power semiconductor rating, minimize switching loss, and improve the current wave form.

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PWM Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of Single-Phase Converter/Three-Phase Inverter System (단상 컨버터/3상 인버터 시스템에서 공통모드 전압 저감을 위한 PWM 기법)

  • Kim, Won-Jae;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.07a
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    • pp.384-385
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 컨버터/3상 인버터 시스템에서 공통모드 전압 저감을 위한 PWM 기법을 제안한다. 컨버터/인버터 시스템은 스위칭에 의한 공통모드 전압으로 인해 전동기의 누설전류와 절연파괴 등의 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 영전압벡터 인가시간에 따라 유효전압벡터의 위치를 선정하여 공통모드 전압을 저감하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 모의실험을 통하여 제안된 기법의 효용성을 검증하였다.

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A Study on Parallel Operation of PWM Converter for Auxiliary Power Supply of High Speed Train (고속전철 보조전원장치용 PWM 컨버터의 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Chung;O, Geun-U;Won, Chung-Yeon;Choe, Jong-Muk;Gi, Sang-U
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the parallel operation of two PWM converters for auxiliary block of high speed train. The parallel operation of AC/DC PWM converter controlled by 3-level PWM switching method to operate switching devices to realize a high power factor and reduce the primary side of the transformer current harmonics is proposed. In this paper, it is presented the phase shift technique between two converters switching phase, solution to eliminate the coupling effects due to the transformer and zero crossing detection method for synchronized with the source and controller. Experimental results for laboratory system with TMS320C31 microprocessor and 10[kVA]PWM converter confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm.

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Reduction of Conducted Emission in Interleaved RPWM Buck Converter (인터리브드 RPWM Buck 컨버터의 전도성 노이즈 감소에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Seunghyun;Lee, Keunbong;Nah, Wansoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.298-308
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a Interleaved Buck Converter(IBC) system with Random PWM to reduce electromagnetic noise by harmonics. Swithced mode power supply generally controlled by high switching frequency have a electromagnetic interference(EMI) issue due to the high-voltage/high-current switching to regulate the voltage in buck converter. To solve the problem. we present a novel IBC system with PRBS. IBC system has two active switches with 180 phase difference that controll the cicuit with two PWM signal. IBC system may be disadventageous for the cost due to the addtion of one set of switch, but it has adventages of power distribution, current ripple cancellation, fast transient response, and passive component size reduction. To verify the validity of study, simulation program has been bulit using PSIM and the experimental results of IBC system using RPWM was compared with the conventinal PWM and randomized PWM.

Design and Making of PWM Control-based AC-DC Converter with Full-Bridge Rectifier (전파 정류기를 가지는 PWM 제어 기반의 AC-DC 컨버터 설계 및 제작)

  • Bum-Soo Choi;Sang-Hyeon Kim;Dong-Ki Woo;Min-Ho Lee;Yun-Seok Ko
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2023
  • Recently, miniaturization and low power consumption of electronic products and improved efficiency and power factor improvement have become a matter of great interest. In this paper, an AC-DC converter based on PWM control was designed and made. The AC-DC converter is designed with a structure in which one rectifier circuit and one output voltage control circuit are connected in series. The rectifier circuit is a diode-based single phase full-wave current circuit and the output voltage control circuit is a DC-DC conversion circuit based on PWM control. Arduino was used as the main control device for PWM control, and LCD was configured at the output stage so that the control result could be checked. The error between the output voltage displayed on the oscilloscope and LCD and the target output voltage was confirmed through repeated experiments with the test circuit, and the validity of the proposed design methodology was confirmed by showing an error rate of about 5% based on the oscilloscope measurement value.

Design of an LCL-Filter for Grid-Connected Three-Level Inverter System (계통 연계형 3-레벨 인버터 시스템을 위한 LCL-필터 설계 방법)

  • Park, Joon Young;Kim, Seok-Min;Seo, SeungGyu;Park, Seong-Soo;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a design method of an LCL-filter for grid-tied three-level inverter systems. The demand for three-phase PWM inverters in applications such as wind or solar power generation systems has been increase in recent years. To reduce harmonic components caused by switching operation, such inverters are connected to the grid via an LCL filter. Although there are research results for designing LCL-filter, the modulation method should be fully considered to make the filter perform desired cancellation ability with minimized size. This paper presents the design methodology for an LCL-filter that is optimized for SVM switching operations. The simulation and experimental results verify the validity of the LCL-filter designed with proposed method in this paper.

A Novel Switching Loss Minimized PWM Method for a High Switching Frequency Three-Level Inverter with a SiC Clamp Diode (높은 스위칭 주파수를 가지는 SiC 클램프 다이오드 3-레벨 인버터를 위한 스위칭 손실을 최소화하는 새로운 PWM 방법)

  • Ku, Nam-Joon;Jung, Hong-Ju;Kim, Rae-Young;Hyun, Dong-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.354-355
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    • 2011
  • 그 동안 스위칭 손실 저감을 위해 Si 다이오드를 SiC 다이오드로 대체한 인버터들이 많이 소개되었다. NPC 인버터에서도 마찬가지로 클램프 다이오드 소자를 SiC 다이오드로 대체함으로써 스위칭 손실을 저감시킬 수 있다. 하지만 IGBT의 스위칭 손실이 매우 크기 때문에 단지 클램프 다이오드 소자를 바꿈으로써 줄일 수 있는 스위칭 손실은 한계가 있다. 따라서 본 논문은 낮은 변조지수를 갖는 NPC 인버터에서 역회복 손실을 포함한 스위칭 손실을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 새로운 PWM 방법을 제시한다. 제안한 방법에 의해 역회복 현상은 거의 발생하지 않으며 스위칭 손실은 상당히 저감된다. 그러므로 전체 시스템 효율을 증가시킬 수 있고 인버터를 더 높은 스위칭 주파수에서 동작시킬 수 있다. 제안한 방법의 타당성은 각 소자의 성능평가와 수치해석적 방법을 적용해 검증하였다.

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Improved switching method for sensorless BLDC motor drive (Sensorless BLDC 전동기 구동을 위한 개선된 스위칭 방법)

  • Lee, Ho-Hyoung;Cho, Whang;Lee, Key-Seo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2010
  • In brushless DC motor, current flow should be controlled such that only properly selected 2 out of 3 phases carry current depending on the position of rotor. In order to detect position of rotor, hole sensor, encoder, optical position-detecting sensor, and magnetic position-detecting sensor are frequently employed. These sensors not only often cause malfunction in low and high temperature but they also have disadvantage of increasing cost and size of an motor system. To reduce the cost and size and to increase the robustness of the motor system, recently researches on sensorless motor dirve are very active. This paper proposes a novel unipolar PWM switching method that can improve the control problem caused by the difficulty of detecting zero crossing point at high revolution speed by minimizing the switching noise while increasing the lifespan of the drive system.