• 한국기후변화학회지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2014

우리나라는 지속적인 경제성장으로 인해 도시의 활동시간이 야간으로 연장되면서 시민들의 야간활동이 늘어나고 있다. 따라서, 가로등 사용에 따른 에너지 소비량도 점점 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 본 연구는 계통연계형 태양광시스템을 가로등에 적용하여 효율적으로 가로등의 전력소비를 대체하고 이윤을 창출하는 방안 분석을 위해 RETScreen model을 사용하였다. 에너지분석, 비용분석을 통해 계통연계형 태양광 가로등 시스템의 적용효과 및 타당성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 계통연계형 태양광 가로등 1주 당 총 전력생산량은 114 kWh, 계통연계형 태양광 가로등 시스템의 순 현재가치는 155,362원, 자기자본회수는 5.2년으로 약 6년 이후로는 수익을 창출할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 본 연구에서 제안한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 적용 시 태양광 설비의 내구 연한으로 설정한 20년 뒤에는 401,935원의 수익을 창출할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 추가적으로 계통연계형 가로등 시스템의 경제성 평가 시 영향을 줄 수 있는 요인을 고려하고자 유지관리 비용, SMP 가격의 변동을 고려하여 민감도 분석을 실시하였다. 실시 결과, 유지관리 비용의 비율변화와 SMP 가격의 변동을 고려할 시 자본회수기간이 1~2년 정도 늘어나, 전반적으로 연구결과에는 큰 차이를 보이지 않았다. 경제성 분석에서 신재생에너지 공급인증서의 가격이 가장 큰 요인으로 작용하기 때문에, 신재생에너지공급인증서의 획득 및 안정적인 판매가 중요할 것으로 판단된다. 그러나 신재생에너지공급인증서를 획득할 경우, 서울형 발전차액지원 제도와 관련하여 이미 일부 기관이 서울시와 협정을 맺어 12년간 신재생에너지공급인증서 구매를 확정하도록 하여 안정적인 판매가 가능하다. 그렇기 때문에 이러한 사항들이 잘 반영된다면, 열악한 서울시의 태양환경에도 가로등을 통한 태양광 발전사업을 수행할 수 있을 것이라 생각된다.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.183-184
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• 2016

태양광 패널 등가모델을 결합한 태양광 발전 패널 모의 장치(SAS)는 정확도 면에서 많은 장점이 있다. 특히 SAS에서 사용되는 등가회로 모델은 주변 환경에 맞게 빠르게 변하는 I-V 출력특성을 추출할 수 있어야 하며, 추출시간이 짧을수록 좋다. 본 논문은 태양광 등가회로 모델의 파라미터를 빠르게 추출하여 I-V 특성곡선을 모사할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 모델은 실시간으로 변화하는 태양광 패널의 출력 특성을 빠르게 모사하기 위해 미분을 사용해서 등가회로의 파라미터를 추출한다. 제안 모델의 타당성 검증은 기존의 사용하는 방법들과의 비교를 통해 진행하였고, 그 결과 정확도는 기존의 사용하는 방법과 비슷하게 유지하면서 속도는 향상됨을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.528-537
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• 2010

A novel decision reference based method for the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of PV arrays is presented in this paper. The proposed decision reference was derived from a simplified solar cell model. This method solves the problems of conventional MPPT algorithms, such as oscillation of the operating point at the steady state and confusion under rapidly changing insolation. It is shown by simulation and experimental results that the method properly tracks a rapidly changing insolation profile. The signal to noise ratio (SNR) of the new decision reference is also higher than those of conventional P&O and INC methods. An updating subroutine was included in the proposed MPPT algorithm to compensate for temperature and aging effects.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.351-353
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• 2006

In this paper, we present the traditional GPS Position- Velocity (PV) model to apply for both Discrete-Time Kalman Filter and Discrete-Time $H_{\infty}$ Filter. The positioning algorithms of both filters are proposed for a stand-alone low-cost GPS module to increase its accuracy. For disturbance cancellation, the Kalman Filter requires the statistical information about process and measurement noises while the $H_{\infty}$ Filter only requires that these noises are bounded. Experiments show that with the same measurement data, $H_{\infty}$ Filter gives us better positioning results compared with Least-Squared method and Kalman Filter.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.107-112
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• 2009

Renewable energy resources will be an increasingly important part of power generation in the new millennium. Besides assisting in the reduction of the emission of greenhouse gases, they add the much needed flexibility to the energy resource mix by decreasing the dependence on fossil fuels. Due to their modular characteristics, ease of installation and because they can be located closer to the user, PV system have great potential as distributed power source to the utilities. In this paper, a dc-de power converter scheme with the push-pull based technology is proposed to apply for solar power system which has many features such as high efficiency, stable output, and low acoustic noises, DC-DC converter is used in proposed topology has stable efficiency curve at all load range and very high efficiency characteristics. This paper presents the design of a single-phase photovoltaic inverter model and the simulation of its performance.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.131-139
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• 2016

This paper shows the series power device in the massive roof-top PVs and domestic loads. D-UPFC as the series power device controls the distribution voltage during voltage rise (or fall) condition. D-UPFC consists of the bi-directional ac-ac converter and the transformer. In order to verify the D-UPFC voltage control, the distribution model is used in the case study. D-UPFC enables the voltage control in the distribution voltage range. Dynamic voltage control from voltage rise and voltage fall conditions is performed. Scaled-down experimental test of the D-UPFC is verified the voltage control and it is well performed without high voltage spikes in the inductive load.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1151-1152
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• 2006

In this paper, we examined 10 domestic samples of three different model using thermal, humidity freeze, thermal-endurance and damp heat test under IEC61215 photovoltaic module environmental endurance test condition. Three was almost no changes on power generation. Insulation resistance capacity was much higher than judgement standard but, showed unstable results depending on environmental test items. On external appearance test, there were two models which showed bubble, humidity penetration, seal melted frame phenomenon. From this results, the degree of aging under the external environment is a main cause that shortens photovoltaic module life time. So it is considered that the efforts for finding optimum condition of manufacturing process should be needed.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2006

The Multipurpose BIPV System(MBIPVS) was evaluated as an effective passive system through analyzing the thermal performance and the efficiency of PV power generation in the previous papers. To achieve the performance better, the operation method should be determined by considering physical conditions in each occasion. Thus, we cheesed the reference operation methods in each season set by the overview of the meteorological data for last 6 years, In-choen, and compared them with the various alternatives that we had made up with for improving thermal performance. The results from adopting various alternatives on MBIPVS showed that the appropriate operational model would be effective to the energy savings ; we could reduce the total loads 1,051.0[kWh] in summer and 108.9[kWh] in winter.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.200-201
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• 2019

Due to uncontrollability and non-repeatability of natural irradiation and temperature, the solar array simulator (SAS) is required to conduct the MPPT power processing experiments precisely. However, the nonlinearity of PV curve characteristic is a crucial task for the control of SAS. In the literature, this issue is addressed by many authors and various methods are proposed. However, stability analysis of SAS is not enough to evaluate the control performance. In this paper, the limitations of conventional SAS are studied according to the small signal model. By using the proposed approach, the performance of two different control method for SAS system are analyzed and compared.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.1072-1079
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• 2014

This paper introduces a coordinated droop control for the stand-alone DC micro-grid, which is composed of photo-voltaic generator, wind power generator, engine generator, and battery storage with SOC (state of charge) management system. The operation of stand-alone DC micro-grid with the coordinated droop control was analyzed with computer simulation. Based on simulation results, a hardware simulator was built and tested to analyze the performance of proposed system. The developed simulation model and hardware simulator can be utilized to design the actual stand-alone DC micro-grid and to analyze its performance. The coordinated droop control can improve the reliability and efficiency of the stand-alone DC micro-grid.