• 제목/요약/키워드: PT(Piezoelectric Transformer)

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고효율 세라믹 압전 변압기의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Properties of Highly Efficient Ceramic Piezoelectric Transformer)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1229-1232
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 고효율 강압형 적층 압전변압기를 개발하기 위하여 저온소결 세라믹스 개발 및 적층 변압기를 제작하였다. 그리고 회로 요소로써 사용하는 PT는 인버터 설계의 일반적인 접근법을 보여주기 위한 것이다. 또한 압전기 영향의 기술(記述)은 다수의 연구에서 복잡한 방정식과 공식도 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 특히 압전기 세라믹 EMT가 변화하지 않으며 PT기초 전기소자의 여러 가지 예는 더욱 효과적인 적층변압기의 적용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

압전변압기용 PT-PZ-PNN 세라믹스의 그레인 크기에 따른 압전특성 (The Piezoelectric Characteristics Depending on the GrainSize of the PT-PZ-PNN Ceramics)

  • 박정호;김철수;김성곤;이상렬
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.815-820
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    • 2001
  • The piezoelectric properties of the PT-PZ-PNN system ceramics were investigated depending on the variati on of the grain size. The grain size was varied by sintering temperature, and additive. The effect of the grain size on the electrical, dielectric, and piezoelectric properties was studied with respect to the feasibility of the application for the piezoelectric transformer. Grain size increased as the PMW contents increased. The smaller the particle size used, the smaller the grain size obtained. Specimens are densily sintered. Dielectric and piezoelectric properties are not always improved in proportion to the grain sizes. When he particle size are fine and the grain size are increased properly with the optimum additives, the piezoelectric preperties have good values. the specimen sintered at 1200$\^{C}$ with PMW 2 mol% and MnO$\_$2/ 0.5wt% contents exhibited good piezoelectric properties for a piezoelectric transformer.

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압전 변압기의 모델링과 형광등 안정기회로에의 응용 (Modeling and Analysis of Power Piezoelectric Transformer and Its Application to Fluorescent Lamp Ballasts)

  • 최성진;이규찬;조보형
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제48권7호
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 1999
  • The piezoelectric transformer (PT) is an electro-mechanical device that transfers electrical energy through a mechanical vibration. In this paper, a PT operating in the contour vibration mode is introduced for an application of fluorescent lamp ballast. Utilizing its inherent characteristics of the LC resonator and a high voltage gain to ignite the lamp in light load condition, an investigation of a power piezoelectric transformer as a potential component for a fluorescent lamp ballast is discussed. PT is easy to be produced in mass and reduces the cost of the ballast. The modified equivalent circuit model of the PT considering the operating current level is derived to design the fluorescent lamp ballast. This model describes the voltage gain of the PT in wide load variations and various input current levels. The experimental and simulation results are provided to verify theoretical analysis. The power capacity of the currently developed PT is relatively low (15W), but it can be increased by adopting a multi-layer structure and is currently under investigation. It is also possible to parallel the PT for higher power processing.

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압전 변압기 이용 Full-Bridge형 인버터 설계 (Design of the full-Bridge type Piezoelectric Inverter)

  • 임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2000
  • The backlight inverter used in a laptop computer is investigated in this paper. It has been difficult for the electromagnetic transformer in the inverter to have a high efficiency and compact profile. In this study the piezoelectric transformer(PT) is used to reduce the loss and volume compared to the standard electromagnetic transformer. Comparison with the experimental inverter with the PT has been shown to validated the simulation program using the equivalent circuit model of the PT. A simple dimming control circuit was experimentally demonstrated and shown to have broad control.

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압전 변압기의 정상상태 특성과 고효율 냉 음극 방전램프용 인버터 설계 (Steady-state Characteristics of the Piezoelectric Transformer and the Design of the Piezoelectric Inverter for Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 권기현;임영철;양승학;정영국
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2000
  • The back-light inverter used in the laptop computer is designed in this paper. It has been difficult for electromagnetic transformer to enhance the efficiency and compact profile of the inverter. In this paper, (1) the piezoelectric transformer (PT) is used for reducing the loss; (2) the volumes of core and winding coil are used in electromagnetic transformer, and (3) the half-bridge series parallel resonant circuit is used in the driver of the inverter. The modified PT for this paper and the equivalent circuit are supported by the simulation program. The result of the experiment shows more than 91% improvement in terms of the efficiency.

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The compact size piezoelectric transformer to lower an operating voltage of plasma display devices

  • Choi, Chung-Sock;Ahn, Sung-Il;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.719-720
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    • 2009
  • We suggest a new approach to lower the operating voltage of plasma display devices using a piezoelectric transformer (PT). $Pb(Mg_{1/3}Nb_{2/3})O_3-PbTiO_3$ (PMNT) was used as a piezoelectric material. The Rosen-type PT, with a compact size of 10 mm ${\times}$ 20 mm ${\times}$ 0.3 mm, was fabricated on a glass substrate. The fabricated PT was operated as a half-wave vibration mode at around 80~90 kHz. The maximum voltage step-up ratio was 3 at 87.8 kHz when the input voltage was 10.32 V (peak-to-peak).

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High Performance Piezoelectric Transformers by PIM Using Nano-sized Powders

  • Yoon, Tae-Shik;Yoon, Man-Soon
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.32-33
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    • 2006
  • Processing and properties of high power piezoelectric transformer (PT) fabricated by PIM with nano-sized piezoelectric powders are demonstrated. The high power characteristics of a PMed dome-shaped PT were examined by the lighting test for a 55watt PL lamp. The 55watt PL lamp was successfully driven by the PIMed PT with sustaining efficiency higher than 98%. The transformer with ring/dot area ratio of 2.1 exhibited the maximum properties in terms of output power, efficiency and temperature stability.

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압전 세라믹 변압기 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Properties of Piezoelectric Ceramic Transformers)

  • 조현섭;유인호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.2660-2664
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 압전 세라믹 변압기(PT)의 특징과 회로 설계를 제시하였다. 그리고 회로 요소로써 사용하는 PT는 인버터 설계의 일반적인 접근법을 보여주기 위한 것이다. 또한 압전기 영향의 기술(記述)은 다수의 연구에서 복잡한 방정식과 공식도 쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 특히 압전기 세라믹 EMT가 변화하지 않으며 PT기초 전기소자의 여러 가지 예는 더욱 효과적인 PT의 강점을 이용하는데 도움이 될 것이다.

형광등 안정기용 고출력 (28W급)압전트랜스포머의 부하저항에 따른 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics of 28w class-Piezoelectric Transformer for Fluorescent Lamp Ballast as a function of Load Resistance)

  • 황상모;이정선;류주현;박창엽;이수호;이성일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2001
  • Contour vibration mode piezoelectric transformers were designed and fabricated to the square plate with size of $27.5{\times}27.5{\times}2.5(2.6,\;3.0)mm^3$ using PNW-PMN-PZT ceramics. Electrical characteristics of the piezoelectric transformer were investigated for fluorescent lamp ballast application. The electrical properties and characteristic temperature rise were measured using oscilloscope and infrared temperature sensor. A 28W fluorescent lamp was successfully driven by the fabricated transformers. After driving the lamp using Power Amplifier for 24 min, the output power, efficiency and characteristic temperature rise of PT2 piezoelectric transformer showed the appropriate values of 28.01 W, 99.43% and $11^{\circ}C$, respectively. The electronic ballast using PT2 piezoelectric transformer showed an excellent output power of 28.85 W and efficiency of 86.3%, respetively.

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