• Title/Summary/Keyword: PSK method

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Evaluation of solid surface properties by analysis of liquid penetration rate into powder bed - Examination of surface free energy -

  • Choi, Woo-Sik;Ha, Jong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.236.1-236.1
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    • 2003
  • Evaluation of solid surface properties is very important for formulation of solid dosage form, specially insoluble drugs. The contact angle of insoluble drugs was measured by the penetration rate into powder bed using Washburn equation and wicking method. From the measured contact angle data, the surface free energy value of pharmaceutical powders ${\gamma}$s was divided and analysized into the polar component, ${\gamma}$s$\^$p/ and the dispersion component, ${\gamma}$s$\^$d/. Furthermore, the data was interpreted for acid part, ${\gamma}$s$\^$+/ and base part, ${\gamma}$s$\^$$\square$/ of surface free energy. (omitted)

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Toxicokinetics of CJ-11555: Gender Difference and Minimum Accumulation

  • Kim, Il-Hwan;Noh, Hyun-Jung;Park, Jae-Mook;Kim, Deog-Yeor;Park, Jie-Eun;Lee, Sung-Hak;Kim, Taek-Rho;Kim, Jin-Wan;Kim, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.243.2-244
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: This study evaluated gender differences and extents of accumulation on chronic dose of CJ-1l555 using rats. Method: 0, 10, 50 and 200 mg/kg/day of CJ-11555 (0.5% CMC) were orally administered to rats for 28 days and observed toxicokinetic parameters. Plasma concentrations were analyzed by LC-MS/MS Result: Exposure to CJ-11555 increased with the increase in dose level for both sexes. Mean concentrations at 10 and 50 mg/kg/day were generally similar an Days 1 and 28, but were generally highter on Day 28 than on Day 1 at 200 mg/kg/day. (omitted)

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Development of analytical method capable of identifying the chemically or biologically oriented variants of human growth hormone by capillary electrophoresis

  • Shin, Hyoung-Goo;Hong, Sung-Tae;Son, Jae-Woon;Youn, Yu-Seok;Han, Hye-Seon;Lee, Kang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.230.3-231
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    • 2003
  • The therapeutic use of protein pharmaceuticals produced by recombinant DNA technology is increasing in recent decades. In order to investigate the quality of recombinant proteins, it is important to identify and assign the impurities produced in the process of recombination or in storage conditions. Capillary Electrophoresis is emerging technology exhibiting high sensitivity, selectivity and speed and may be most powerful tools for this application. In this study, human growth hormone (hGH) has been analyzed by various mode of capillary electrophoresis such as capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE), capillary gel electrophoresis (CGE), and capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) to indicate the chemically or biologically oriented variants and the degraded fragments. (omitted)

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Determination of lisinopril in human plasma by liquid chromatography tendem mass spectrometry and its application to human bioavailibility study

  • Shim, Hee-Ok;Kim, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.239.1-239.1
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    • 2003
  • This study was to develop a quantification method of lisinopril using liquid chromatography tendem mass spectrometry in human plasma. Quntitation of lisinopril by MRM(multiple reaction monitoring) in the electrospray positive mode was validated according to FDA guideline. Extraction of lisinopril and enalapril as internal standard from plasma was perfomed by means solide phase extraction. The calibration curve of lisinopril showed a good linerarity in the concentration range 2∼200ng/ml. The coefficients of variations for the inter-day and intra-day precision was less than 15%, and the inter-day and intra-day accuracy was 97.6∼101.0%. (omitted)

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High throughput approaches to predicting drug absorption potential using the immobilized artificial membrane phosphatidylcholine column and molar volume

  • Yoon, Chi-Ho;Shin, Beom-Soo;Chang, Hyun-Sook;Yoo, Sun-Dong
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.239.2-239.2
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predictability of the fraction of drug absorbed in humans using the immobilized artificial membrane phosphatidylcholine column (IAMPC) under optimized conditions in comparison with a conventional IAMPC method. Twenty commercial drugs, both acidic and basic in nature, were used in the study, Drugs were dissolved in acetonitrile:water (50:50, v/v) at a concentration of 100 mg/ml, and were injected on HPLC/UVD at a mobile phase (acetonitrile:DPBS = 10:90,v/v) with a flow rate of 0.5 ml/min equilibrated at 37$^{\circ}C$. (omitted)

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In Vitro Release of Acetaminophen from Mucoadhesive Microsphere Prepared by Poly(acrylic acid)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) Interpolymer Complex

  • Chun, Myung-Kwan;Cho, Chong-Su;Choi, Hoo-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.231.1-231.1
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    • 2003
  • Mucoadhesive microsphere was prepared by interpo]ymer complexation of po]y(acrylic acid) (PAA) with po]y(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PVP) using solvent diffusion method. The loading efficiency of acetaminophen into the microsphere was 91.3 ${\pm}$ 6.5%. The release rate of acetaminophen from the PAA/PVP complex microspheres was slower than that from PVP microspheres at pH 2.0 and 6.8. The dissolution of microspheres made of the complex was significantly slower than those made of PVP due to H-bond between PVP and PAA. As a result, the release rate of acetaminophen from the complex microspheres was slower than that from PVP microspheres.

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Micronization of water-soluble pharmaceuticals with a low-temperature Bubble Dryer

  • Seol , Eun-Young;Jung, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jung-In;Seo, Youn-Mi;Chung, Hye-Shin;Lee, Hee-Yong
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.236.3-237
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    • 2003
  • Fine particles of water-soluble pharmaceuticals were prepared using a new micronization method, Carbon Dioxide Assisted Nebulization in a Bubble Dryer(CAN-BD). The process utilized mixtures of CO$_2$ in aqueous solution at supercritical conditions to form an emulsion. The aerosols were dried with pre-heated nitrogen, and the drying chamber was operated at near atmospheric pressure. The dry particles were collected on membrane filter at the bottom of the drying chamber. Several processing parameters such as flow rate, temperature, pressure, solid concentration and processing scale were accessed using NaCl, human serum albumin, and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor as model pharmaceuticals. (omitted)

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Bioequivalence Assessment of Shinpoong "$\textrm{Dompi}^{?}$" Tablets Containing Domperidone Maleate in Healthy Korean Volunteers

  • Yoo , An-Na;Kim, Sung-Chul;Lee, Kyung-Hee;Park, Jong-Min;Nam, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.242.1-242.1
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    • 2003
  • The bioequivalence of two tablet formulations of 12.72 mg domperidone maleate (Shinpoong "$\textrm{Dompi}^{?}$" tablets vs. Janssen Korea "$\textrm{Dompi}^{?}$" tablets) was assessed in healthy Korean volunteers after oral administration in a randomized crossover study. Blood samples were collected at specified time intervals, and plasma concentration was measured as the amount of domperidone base using a validated HPLC method. The pharmacokinetic parameters of $AUC_{0{\longrightarrow}48}$, $C_{max}$, $T_{max}$$t\frac{1}{2}$ were determined from plasma concentration-time profile of two formulations. (omitted)

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Determination of Prazosin in Human Plasma Using a Validated HPLC Method and Bioavaliability of a Tablet Formulation

  • Oh, Jung-Hyun;Cho, Young-Ah;Gwak, Hye-Sun;Noh, Eun-Sun;Lee, Na-Young;Chun, In-Koo
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.245.2-245.2
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    • 2003
  • A rapid and reproducible high performance liquid chromatographic assay of prazosin in human plasma was developed. After addition of internal standard (IS, terazosin hydrochloride) and alkalization of the plasma, the drug and IS were extracted into t-butylmethylether. The organic phase was back-extracted with 0.05% phosphoric acid and 50 ${\mu}$l of the acid solution was injected into a reverse-phase C18 column with a mobile phase consisting of water: acetonitrile: triethylamine = 75 : 25 : 0.1 (pH 5.0). (omitted)

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IN VIVO METABOLISM OF 2-METHYLAMINOETHYL-4,4'-DIMETHOXY-5,6,5',6'-DIMETHYLENEDIOXYBIPHENYL-2'-CARBOXY-2-CARBOXYLATE (DDB-S) BY LC/ESI TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY

  • Son, Jung-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Ick;Yang, Ryung;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.251.2-251.2
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    • 2002
  • 2-Methylaminoethyl- 4,4' -dimethoxy- 5, 5',6,6' -dimethylenedioxybiphenyl- 2' -carboxy- 2-carboxylate (DDB-S) is a synthetic compound derived from DDB. which is protects liver against carbon tetrachloride-, D-galactosamine-, thioacetamine-, and prednisolone- induced hepatic injury in experimental animals. We assessed the use of liquid chromatography/electrospray iontrap tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS/MS) method to identify and quantify in vivo metabolites and to measure excretion. (omitted)

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