• 제목/요약/키워드: POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE

검색결과 373건 처리시간 0.032초

폴리디메틸실록산(PDMS)을 이용한 그래핀 전사법 개선을 위한 계면처리 연구 (Improvement of PDMS graphene transfer method through surface modification of target substrate)

  • 한재형;최무한
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2015
  • 화학기상증착법(CVD)을 이용하여 Cu-foil 위에 합성된 대면적의 단층 그래핀(Graphene)을 폴리머 탄성융합체 PDMS(Polydimethylsiloxane)를 이용하여 건식으로 전사하는 기술을 연구하였다. 이때, $UV/O_3$처리를 통해 목표 기판(target substrate)의 표면 개질을 변화시켜 그래핀의 손상이 최소화되로록 그래핀을 전사하였다. 이 과정을 반복 실행하여 그래핀을 다층(1~4 layers)으로 $SiO_2/Si$기판 위에 적층하였으며, 전사된 다층 그래핀의 품질평가를 위하여 광투과율과 면저항의 변화를 측정하였다.

Effects of surface modification with hydroxyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane on the corrosion protection of polyurethane coating

  • Jeon, Jae Hong;Shon, MinYoung
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2014
  • Polyurethane coating was designed to give a hydrophobic property on its surface by modifying it with hydroxyl terminated polydimethylsiloxane and then effects of surface hydrophobic tendency, water transport behavior and hence corrosion protectiveness of the modified polyurethane coating were examined using FT-IR/ATR spectroscopy, contact angle measurement and electrochemical impedance test. As results, the surface of polyurethane coating was changed from hydrophilic to hydrophobic property due primarily to a phase separation tendency between polyurethane and modifier by the modification. The phase separation tendency is more appreciable when modified by polydimethylsiloxane with higher content. Water transport behavior of the modified polyurethane coating decreased more in that with higher hydrophobic surface property. The decrease in the impedance modulus ${\mid}Z{\mid}$ at low frequency region in immersion test for polyurethane coatings was associated with the water transport behavior and surface hydrophobic properties of modified polyurethane coatings. The corrosion protectiveness of the modified polyurethane coated carbon steel generally increased with an increase in the modifier content, confirming that corrosion protectiveness of the modified polyurethane coating is well agreed with its water transport behavior.

Transparent and Superhydrophobic Films Prepared by Polydimethylsiloxane-Coated Silica nanoparticles

  • Park, Eun Ji;Sim, Jong Ki;Jeong, Myung-Geun;Kim, Young Dok;Lim, Dong Chan
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.218-218
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    • 2013
  • We report a simple and cost-effective method to fabricate transparent superhydrophobic surface on various substrates. The surface was fabricated by coating hydrophobic PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) film on the silica nanoparticle and subsequent fixing of the hydrophobic silica nanoparticles onto substrates. The water contact angle for the prepared surface was determined to be over $150^{\circ}$, whichindicates that the surface is highly repellent to water. The hierarchical structure and roughness of the surface were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Additionally, transparency of the prepared surface was measured with UV-VIS spectrometer. The transmittance of the superhydrophobic surface was ~80%, which is lower than that without PDMS-coated silica by only 5 to 10%. It is also notable that the superhydrophobic surface fully recovers its original transmittance after self-cleaning process. Also the PDMS coating is stable under a wide range of pH conditions, UV radiation and salinity conditions, which is essential for the practical use. Moreover, our fabrication method is applicable in large scale production.

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A Multifunctional Surface Fabricated by Polydimethylsiloxane Coated Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Yoon, Hye Soo;Kim, Kwang-Dae;Jeong, Myung-Geun;Kim, Dae Han;Park, Eun Ji;Jeong, Bora;Cho, Youn Kyoung;Kim, Young Dok
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.167.1-167.1
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    • 2014
  • We report a facile method to fabricate superhydrophobic, transparent and conductive film using multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) which are coated by polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). In order to prepare a film, PDMS coated MWCNTs were dispersed in solvents and the solution was drop-casted on substrates. It was demonstrated that the PDMS coating enhanced the dispersion of MWCNTs in diverse solvents such as dimethyl formamide(DMF) and acetone without the use of acids or surfactants, which are the common methods. In the case of DMF solvent, dispersion of MWCNT was improved by 40 % upon PDMS-coating of MWCNT. Enhanced dispersion of MWCNTs made it possible to fabricate transparent and conductive film homogeneously on the substrate and PDMS-coating on MWCNTs also made the surface hydrophobic. We can fabricate a uniform and multifunctional MWCNT film (transparent, conductive, superhydrophobic and flexible) which is applicable on large area without any physical damage and expensive equipment.

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Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) 기법을 이용한 표면 에너지 및 고유접착에너지 측정 (Measurement of Surface Energy and Intrinsic Work of Adhesion Using Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) Technique)

  • 이대호;이동윤;조길원
    • 접착 및 계면
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2004
  • 본 실험에서는 Johnson-Kendall-Roberts (JKR) 기법을 이용하여 고체물질의 표면에너지 및 두 물질 사이의 고유접착에너지를 측정하였다. JKR 기법의 원리는 기본적으로 접촉역학(contact mechanics)에 기본을 두고 있으며 이를 통하여 기존의 접촉각 측정 방식을 통한 고체 표면에너지 측정 및 peel test와 같은 고전적인 방법을 통한 접착에너지의 측정에서의 한계점을 극복할 수 있는 새로운 방법으로 받아들여지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)를 이용하여 표면에너지를 측정함으로써 JKR 기법을 통한 측정 결과와 이의 응용가능성에 대해 알아보고자 하였다.

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Effect of Blowing Agents on Physical Properties of Polyurethane-polydimethylsiloxane Hybrid Foam

  • Asell Kim;Hyeonwoo Jeong;Sang Eun Shim
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the properties of polyurethane-polydimethylsiloxane (PU-PDMS) hybrid foams containing different types and contents of physical blowing agents (PBAs) were investigated. Two types of blowing agents, namely physical blowing agents and thermally expandable microspheres (TEM), were applied. The apparent density was measured using precisely cut foam samples, and the pore size was measured using image software. In addition, the microstructure of the foam was confirmed via scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. The thermal conductivities related to the microstructures of the different foams were compared. When 0.5 phr of the hydrocarbon-based PBA was added, the apparent density and pore size of the foam were minimal; however, the pore size was larger than that of neat foam. In contrast, the addition of 3 phr of TEM effectively reduced both the apparent density and pore size of the PBAs. The increase in resin viscosity owing to TEM could enhance bubble production stability, leading to the formation of more uniform and smaller pores. These results indicate that TEM is a highly efficient PBA that can be employed to decrease the weight and pore size of PU-PDMS hybrid foams.

Lab-on-a-chip과 m-TAS를 위한 미세 유체 시스템 (Fabrication and Characteristics of Thermopneumatic-Actuated Polydimethylsiloxane microfluidic systems)

  • 문민철;김주호;김진호;강치중;김용상
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2099-2101
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서 제안하는 마이크로 시스템은 열공압 방식으로 구동되고 제작비용이 저렴한 indium tin oxide (ITO) 및 polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)로 제작되었다. 제안된 마이크로 밸브와 마이크로 펌프의 구조는 ITO 히터, SU-8 층, PDMS membrane, 그리고 PDMS 채널로 구성 되어 있다. 제안된 마이크로 펌프와 마이크로 밸브는 제작 공정 및 구조가 간단하고 값이 저렴하며, 마이크로 펌프와 마이크로 밸브를 같은 기판 위에 쉽게 직접화할 수 있는 장점을 가진다. 마이크로 밸브의 유량은 채널 폭에 비례하며 밸브가 closing 되는 전력은 채널의 폭과 상관없이 100 mW이다. 마이크로밸브의 ITO 히터의 온-오프에 따라 유량이 매우 잘 제어되었다. 제안된 마이크로 펌프의 경우, 히터의 인가 펄스 전압이 증가함에 따라 유량은 선형적으로 비례 증가함을 관찰할 수 있다. 마이크로 펌프의 최대 유량은 펄스 전압과 duty 비가 55V와 10%일 때 6 Hz에서 78 nl/min이 측정 되었다.

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AFM기반 기계적 TNL 패터닝을 통한 PDMS 몰드제작 (Fabrication of PDMS Mold by AFM Based Mechanical TNL Patterning)

  • 정윤준;박정우
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.831-836
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    • 2013
  • This study demonstrates the process of fabricating patterns using tribonanolithography (TNL),with laboratory-made micro polycrystalline diamond (PCD) tools that are attached to an atomic force microscope (AFM). The various patterns are easily fabricated using mechanical scratching, under various normal loads, using the PCD tool on single crystal silicon, which is the master mold for replication in this study. Then, polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) replica molds are fabricated using precise pattern transfer processes. The transferred patterns show high dimensional accuracy as compared with those of TNL-processed silicon micro molds. TNL can reduce the need for high cost and complicated apparatuses required for conventional lithography methods. TNL shows great potential in that it allows for the rapid fabrication of duplicated patterns through simple mechanical micromachining on brittle sample surfaces.