• Title/Summary/Keyword: PMSM motor

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Vector Control for Three Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive System (3상 영구자석형 동기전동기의 구동을 위한 벡터 제어)

  • Moon, Jaeeun;Lee, Taehoon;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a current control method in synchronous coordinate for vector control of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). In order to control the PMSM by MTPA(Maximum Torque per Ampere), it is necessary to generate the rotating magnetic field to be $90^{\circ}$ with the magnetic field of the rotor, and the current control is necessary. To apply the current control to PMSM, the phase of the current command is also changed in accordance with the change of the position of the motor rotor. In this paper, the control of PMSM is performed through simulation using DC current command in synchronous coordinate system.

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The development of a low cost servo motor system for the electrical actuators (전기식 액츄에이터를 위한 저가 서보 모터 시스템 개발)

  • Park Hee-Sung;Park Sung-Woo;Jang Sung-Soo;Jang Jin-Baek;Seong Se-jin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.256-258
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with the development of the PMSM(Permanent magnet synchronous motor) system for the electrical actuator, For the high control performance and reliability of PMSM, accurate information of rotor position is essential. Most of PMSM for the position control use the encoder or resolver for the information of rotor position. But these are very expensive. So, in this paper, using of the magnetic and linear hall-effect sensor is proposed. It can reduce the cost of motor systems and get the good performance of PMSM control.

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Robust Speed Control of Sensorless PMSM (영구자석 동기전동기의 강인한 센서리스 속도제어)

  • Lee, D.H.;Son, M.K.;Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 1997
  • Recently sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances. Most of sensorless algorithm are based on the motor equations of which coefficients are motor parameters. However, uncertainty of motor parameter effects the accuracy of speed estimation of PMSM. This paper investigates the robust speed control of sensorless PMSM which has robustness to parameter uncertainty or variation. The parameter compensation is performed through PI control of the speed error between the estimated speed and the real speed obtained from the measured current. The proposed algorithm is verified through the experiment.

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A Study on the controller for a high speed PMSM using DSP (DSP를 사용한 PMSM 초고속 전동기 제어기에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Dong-Seob;Oh, Sung-Up;Park, Min-Ho;Seong, Se-Jin;Kim, In-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a study on the controller for high speed PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchro-nous Motor) is described. PMSM can be driven over 50,000 rpm because it has no brush and commutator structure. It also has less EMI noise and easy cooling structure compare to the other motors. The controller was designed to have a capability to drive 20kw, 42,000rpm high speed motor system. A senseless vector control method was studied based on d-q conversion theory to have a high driving efficiency. The control board was designed using TMS320C33 and the performance was verified by experimental results on driving the inverter and motor system.

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A Robust Adaptive Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Subject to Parameter Uncertainties and Input Saturations

  • Wu, Shaofang;Zhang, Jianwu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2125-2133
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    • 2018
  • To achieve high performance speed regulation, a robust adaptive speed controller is proposed for the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) subject to parameter uncertainties and input saturations in this paper. A nonlinear adaptive control is introduced to compensate the PMSM speed tracking errors due to uncertainties, disturbances and control input saturation constraints. By combining the adaptive control and the nonlinear robust control based on the interconnection and damping assignment (IDA) strategy, a new robust adaptive control is designed for speed regulation of PMSM. Stability and robustness of the closed-loop control system involved with the constrained control inputs rather than unconstrained control inputs are validated. Simulations for PMSM control in the presence of uncertainties and saturations nonlinearities show that the proposed approach is effective to regulate speed, and the average tracking error using the proposed approach is at least 32% smaller than the compared methods.

Restarting Method for EEMF Based Sensorless Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drive Systems (EEMF 기반 센서리스 영구자석 동기전동기 구동 시스템의 구동 재개 방법)

  • Lee, Young-Jae;Bak, Yeongsu;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a restarting method for extended electromotive force (EEMF)-based sensorless permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems. The sensorless PMSM drive systems generally estimate the rotor speed and angle based on EEMF. However, if the inverter is stopped while the PMSM is rotating, the initial rotor speed and angle are required for restart. Therefore, the proposed restarting method estimates the initial rotor speed and angle using the short-circuit current generated by applying zero voltage vector from the inverter. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

A PC Based for PMSM Sensorless Control Using Superposition Theorem (중첩의 원리를 적용한 PC 베이스 영구자석 동기 전동기 센서리스제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Hong, In-Pyo;Park, Seong-Jun;Kim, Cheol-U
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.292-297
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a sensorless drive of a permanent magnet synchronous motor. In general EMF is used to calculate the current of Permanet Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM). However the current has a lag component by a time constant. So it is difficult to directly calculate a position angle. To estimate the position using the current without a lag component in this paper, the controller calculates the motor current by using a superposition principle in the equivalent circuit and then compensates lag component with a time constant of the motor. Therefore the estimated motor current without a lag compoent can be obtained and it is used to calculate the rotor position indirectly. In order to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, experimental results are shown in detail.

The Application of Classical Direct Torque and Flux Control (DTFC) for Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous and its Comparison with Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Soreshjani, Mohsen Hosseinzadeh;Heidari, Reza;Ghafari, Ahmad
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1954-1959
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    • 2014
  • This paper attempts to design and present a comparison of classical Direct Torque Flux Control (DTFC) for Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM) and its equal Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). In order to present an in-depth analysis, both motors for DTFC Voltage Source Inverter (VSI)-fed in the same situations of different conditions are simulated and tested. The advantages of the proposed method for LSPMSM over the PMSM are discussed and analyzed.

Observer-Based On-Line Overload Monitoring System of PMSM (상태관측기를 이용한 PMSM의 On-Line 과부하 모니터링 시스템)

  • Jang, Ki-Chan;Suh, Suhk-Hoon;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11c
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents observer-based on-line overload monitoring scheme for a PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive system. Proposed scheme is to monitor overload status of motor drive system at remote place. The drive system is previously installed on main system and has no communication function. Proposed scheme consists of intelligent sensing head and monitoring part. Intelligent sensing head acquire motor 3-Phase currents and transmit data to monitoring part over serial communication interface. Monitoring part estimates motor speed using state observer. By comparing estimated speed with reference speed, we can detect motor fault. In this scheme observed information must coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capacity. We consider communication constraint as time delay and we design discrete-time observer. The proposed scheme is tested on the actual drive system.

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7-Phase PMSM Motor Drive System Using Space Voltage Vector PWM (공기전압벡터 PWM을 이용한 7상 영구자석형 동기전동기의 구동 시스템)

  • Kim, H.G.;Choi, M.G.;Jeong, B.H.;Mok, H.S.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2005
  • The motor research of pre-existing attaches importance about one and three motor of reduce torque ripple and speed control. 3-Phase PMSM Motor, which is generally used, has limited usage in high speed, due to pulsation torque and variable speed. To solve this problem it is necessary to increase invariable, pole number or the number of slots. In this paper 7-Phase PMSM Motor of Steady state analysis of Torque and Output Voltage characteristic.7-Phase modulation method with Space Voltage Vector is studied for ideal operation of controller.

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