• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.117-123
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• 2009

This paper presents a sliding mode observer for the sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. The sliding mode observer has been presented as a robust estimation method. Most of these previous works, however, were not for an interior PMSM (IPMSM), but for a non-salient pole PMSM and its observer design is conducted in the stationary reference frame. Thus, in this paper, we investigate the design of a sliding mode observer and its driving characteristics for an IPMSM. The proposed sliding mode observer is designed in the rotating reference frame, and good drive performance is achieved even when the observer parameters are mismatched with those of an actual motor. The proposed method is applied to a 600W IPMSM, and, then, the measurement results are presented.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2012.07a
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• pp.600-603
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• 2012

본 논문은 최근 친환경 차량인 EV & HEV의 전장품에 운전 효율 및 연비를 극대화하기 위해 브러시리스 직류 (Brushless DC) 전동기 및 Sensorless Drive를 적용시키는 사례가 증가하고 있다. 특히 전 세계적으로 환경오염의 주범이 되고 있는 차량의 이산화 탄소 배출량 규제, 계속된 유가상승 등에 따라 가장 밀접하게 연관되어 있는 자동차 전장품에 전동화를 통한 연비향상을 적극적으로 추진하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 차량의 전장 제품으로 다양하게 적용되고 있는 에어컨 압축기로 냉방용 컴프레서에 브러시리스 직류전동기 및 Sensorless 제어기를 적용 에어컨 컴프레서를 개발 하여 20CC 전동식 스크롤 컴프레서에 적용하여 실험하였다. 이러한 실험으로 제품의 운전 효율 증대시킴은 물론 우월한 압축 성능을 가져 옴으로써 차량용 에어컨 컴프레서의 고효율 전동화를 유도 시킬 수 있음을 확인 할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.13 no.5
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• pp.1917-1926
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• 2018

In view of the current state of the reserves of electric energy generated resources and the share of electric motors in electricity consumption, many researches and studies related to efficiency in electric motors are being made. The presented work is related to the Axial Flux Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (AF-PMSM), which has recently undergone significant work based on the development of magnet and motor technology. In this study, a novel AF-PMSM was designed analytically through Finite Element Method (FEM) which can be started by connecting to a line such as an asynchronous motor in a transient state and can operate with high efficiency and power factor after synchronization in steady state without the need for an expensive motor drive. According to the obtained FEM results, a design with an efficiency class of IE4 of 5.5 kW shaft power, a 4 poles motor was obtained. As a result, economic calculations indicate that the extra cost of the designed Line start AF-PMSM with respect to the asynchronous motor is rapidly compensated by energy saving due to a more efficient operation, especially constant speed operations. As a result of the analysis obtained, the targeted values are reached. For induction motors and radial flux permanent magnet synchronous motors, a good alternative motor that can operate with high efficiency and power factor has been obtained.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.432-444
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• 2018

This paper presents a capacitor voltage balancing topology using a three-level boost converter (TLBC) for a neutral point clamped (NPC) three-level inverter fed surface permanent magnet synchronous motor drive (SPMSM). It enhanced the performance of the drive in terms of its voltage THD and torque pulsation. The main attracting feature of the proposed control is the boosting of the input voltage and at the same time the balancing of the capacitor voltages. This control also reduces the computational complexity. For the purpose of close loop vector control, a software based cost effective resolver to digital converter RDC-less estimation is implemented to calculate the speed and position. The proposed drive is simulated in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment and an experimental investigation using dSPACE DS1104 validates the proposed drive system at different operating condition.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.6 no.6
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• pp.879-884
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• 2002

There are screw, reciprocating and turbo compressor by structure in an air compressor, essential equipment on he industrial spot. Resently it is wide that the range of turbo compressor's use in gradual, turbo compressor needs high speed rotation of impeller in structure, high rated gearbox and conventional induction motor. This mechanical system increased the moment of inertia and mechanical friction loss. Resently the study of turbo compressor applied super high speed motor and drive, removing gearbox made its size small and mechanical friction loss minimum. In this study we tried to develope variable super high speed motor drive systems for 150Hp, 70,000rpm drect drive Turbo compressor. The result of study is applied to a 150Hp direct turbo compressor and makes it goods.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.07b
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• pp.1188-1190
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• 2001

This paper presents a clustering adaptive controller to achieve robustness against parameter variations although it has simple structure and computational simplicity. The presented controller based on optimal fuzzy logic controller has an self-tuning characteristics with clustering. The controller requires no model of the system to be controlled. Simulation results show that the usefulness of the proposed controller.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2013.07a
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• pp.271-272
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 표면부착형 영구자석 전동기의 역기전력을 이용한 센서리스 운전에서 제정수 오차 및 데드타임 등에 의한 입력 전압 오차에 따른 역기전력 관측오차를 분석 하였고 그 결과를 토대로 전동기의 센서리스 기동을 위한 전략을 제시 하였다. 고의적으로 저항을 작게 추정하면 기동 특성이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2011.10a
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• pp.3133-3141
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• 2011

The next generation domestic high speed railway system is a power distributed type and uses vector control method for motor speed control. Nowadays, inverter driven induction motor system is widely used. However, recently PMSM drives are deeply considered as a alternative candidate instead of an induction motor drive system due to their advantages in efficiency, noise reduction and maintenance. The next-generation high speed train is composed of 2 converter units, 4 inverter units, and 4 Traction Motor units. Each motor is connected to the inverter directly. In this paper, the effect of IPMSM parameter variations to the system operation characteristics of the multi inverter drive high speed train system are investigated. The parallel connected inverter input-output characteristics are analyzed to the parameter mismatches of IPMSM using the 1C1M control simulator based on Matlab/Simulink.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.748-756
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• 2009

This paper presents a compensation algorithm for position error due to an amplitude imbalance between resolver output signals. Resolvers are typically used to obtain absolute position information for motor drive systems in severe environments. Position error is caused by an amplitude imbalance of the resolver output signals. As a result, the d- and q-axis currents of synchronous reference frame have periodic ripples in the stator fundamental frequency in permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive systems. Therefore, this paper proposes a compensation algorithm to reduce the position error generated by the amplitude imbalance. The proposed method does not require any additional hardware, and reduces computation time with a simple integral operation according to rotor position. In addition, the position error can be directly compensated for by the estimated position error. The effectiveness of the proposed compensation algorithm is verified through several simulations and experiments.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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• v.55 no.2
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• pp.98-106
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• 2006

This paper proposes to position and speed control of interior Permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive without mechanical sensor. Also, this paper develops a adaptive fuzzy controller based fuzzy logic control for high performance of PMSM drives. In the proposed system, fuzzy control is used to implement the direct controller as well as the adaptation mechanism. A Gopinath observer is used for the mechanical state estimation of the motor. The observer was developed based on nonlinear model of IPMSM, that employs a d-q rotating reference frame attached to the rotor. A Gopinath observer is implemented to compute the speed and position feedback signal. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.