• 제목/요약/키워드: PIV(particle image velocimetry)

검색결과 552건 처리시간 0.025초

Experimental Study on Nonlinearity Characteristics Near the Free Surface in the Regular Wave Condition

  • Choi, Hae-Jin;Jung, Kwang-Hyo;Suh, Sung-Bu;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Choi, Han-Suk
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • A series of experiments employing particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique was conducted to produce benchmark wave kinematics data for regular waves having four different wave slopes in 2-D wave tank. Water velocities and accelerations near the free surface of regular waves were computed from image pair obtained by PIV systems. With the measured wave velocity field, the wave accelerations were computed using a centered finite difference scheme. Both local and convective components of the total accelerations are obtained from experimental data. With increasing the wave slope, the horizontal velocity and the vertical accelerations near the wave crest obtained by PIV technique became larger than theoretical results, which are well-known phenomena of the wave nonlinearity. It is noted that the relative magnitude of convective acceleration to the local acceleration became larger with increasing wave slope.

PIV에 의한 인삼세척기 모델 내부의 유동계측 (Measurement of Flow Field in a Ginseng Cleaner Model Using PIV)

  • 송치성
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2001
  • The objective of experimental study is to apply simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to high_speed flow characteristics within ginseng cleaner model. Three different kinds of flow rate(15. 20, 27l/min) are selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity distribution, time-mean velocity distribution, velocity, profile, kinetic energy and turbulence intensity are represented quantitatively for the deeped understanding of the flow characteristics in a ginseng cleaner model.

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PIV에 의한 인삼세척기의 특성연구 (A Study on Flow Characteristics of a Ginseng Cleaner Using PIV)

  • 송치성
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(Proceeding of the KOSME 2000 Spring Annual Meeting)
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2000
  • The objective of experimental study is to apply simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) to high_speed flow characteristics within ginseng cleaner model. Three different kinds of flow rate(15.20 27ℓ/min) are selected as experimental condition. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. The instantaneous velocity distribution time0mean velocity distribution and velocity profile are represented quantitatively for the deeper understanding of the flow characteristics in a ginseng cleaner model.

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PIV를 이용한 평행평판 내의 혼합대류의 정량적 가시화 (A Quantitative Visualization of Mixed Convection in Parallel Plates Using PIV)

  • 박일용;배대석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.509-515
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    • 2004
  • The PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry) with liquid crystal tracers is used for visualizing and analysis of the mixed convection in the parallel plates with the upper part cooled and the lower part heated. It is found that the flow pattern of mixed convection in the parallel plates can be classified into three patterns which was affected by Reynolds number. Also, the periodic nature is confirmed, and visualized in experiment.

멀티미디어 대응 상용 PIV의 국산화개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Commercial PIV Utilizing Multimedia)

  • 최장운
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.652-659
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    • 1998
  • The present study is aimed to develop a new PIV operating software through optimization of vector tracking identification including versatile pre-processings and post-processing techniques. And the result exhibits an improved version corresponding various input and output multimedia compared to previous commercial software developed by other makers. An upgraded identification method called grey-level cross correlation coefficient method by direct calculation is suggested and related user-friendly pop-up menu are also represented. Post-processings comprising turbulence statistics are also introduced with graphic output functions.

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인삼세척기 내부유동장의 PIV계측 및 유동특성 (PIV Measurement and Flow Characteristics of Internal Flow Field within Ginseng Washing Machine)

  • 나은수;송치성
    • 연구논문집
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    • 통권30호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2000
  • The objective of experimental study is to apply simultaneous measurement by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry)to high_speed flow characteristics within Ginseng washing machine. Three different kinds of flow rate(15,20,27 $\ell$/min)are selected as experimental conditions. Optimized cross correlation identification to obtain velocity vectors is implemented by direct calculation of correlation coefficients. Instantaneous velocity distribution, time-mean velocity distribution and velocity profiles are represented quantitatively at the full-scale region for the deeper understanding of the flow characteristics in Ginseng washing machine.

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PIV를 이용한 회류수조의 유속 분포 교정에 관한 연구 (Calibration of Water Velocity Profile in Circular Water Channel Using Particle Image Velocimetry)

  • 서성부;정광효
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2011
  • This experimental study was performed to find rpms of the impeller and the surface flow accelerator to make a uniform velocity vertical distribution in the circular water channel. PIV technique was employed to measure the water velocity profiles into the water depth from the free surface. The number of instantaneous velocity profiles was decomposed into mean and turbulence velocity components, and the distribution of velocity fluctuation and turbulence intensity were computed for each experimental condition. From these results, the velocity uniformity was quantitatively determined to present the flow quality in the measuring section of the circular water channel. It has been shown that the proper operation of the surface flow accelerator would make the uniform velocity profiles and reduce the velocity fluctuation near the free surface.

PIV 계측에 의한 $180^{\circ}$곡관 출구에 연결된 직관에서 층류정상유동의 운동에너지 (Kinetic energy of Laminar Steady flows in the Exit Reguon Connected to the straight Square-sectionnal $180^{\circ}$ curved Duct by using PIV)

  • 이종구;이홍구;손현철;이행남;박길문
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2002
  • In the present study, kinetic energy of laminar steady flow in the exit region connected to the square-sectional $180^{\circ}$curved duct was investigated experimentally. The experimental study for air flows was conducted to measure kinetic energy distributions by using the Particle Image Velocimetry(PIV) system with the data acquisition and processing system of Cactus 2000 software. The results obtained from experimental studies are summarized as follows : (1) The critical Reynolds number for a change from laminar steady flow to transitional steadt flow was about 1910, in the 50 region of dimensionless axial position (x/Dh) whirh was considered as a fully developed flow region. (2) Maximum kinetic energy of laminar steady flow was gradually increased as the Reynolds number increased.

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