• 제목/요약/키워드: PID system

검색결과 1,551건 처리시간 0.031초

Fuzzy-PID 제어기를 이용한 이동체간 추적 안테나 시스템의 서보제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Design of a Servo Controller for a Tracking Antenna System between Moving Vehicles by the Fuzzy-PID Controller)

  • 김종권;조겸래;이대우;장철순
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2005
  • 인공위성이나 무인기와 같은 이동체와 지속적인 통신을 위해서는 최소한 2축 이상의 안테나 시스템이 필요하다. 또한 안테나가 차량, 선박 등의 이동체에 탑재될 경우 이동체의 롤, 피치, 요 모션의 영향을 상쇄시킬 수 있는 안정화 시스템(Stabilization System)과 이동하는 추적 대상 이동체를 연속적으로 지향할 수 있는 추적 시스템(Tracking System)이 갖추어져야한다. 이동체 안정화 및 추적 시스템의 성능은 안테나 Pedestal을 구동하는 서보제어시스템에 주로 의존한다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 Fuzzy-PID 제어기를 이용하여 2축 안테나 시스템의 안정화와 이동체 추적시스템을 위한 제어기를 구성하여 그 성능을 검증하였다. 설계한 안테나 서보제어 시스템의 검증을 위해, 같은 PID 게인으로 설계한 일반적인 PID 제어기와 Fuzzy-PID 제어기의 성능을 비교하였다.

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DC 전동기를 위한 PID 학습제어기 (A PID learning controller for DC motors)

  • 백승민;국태용
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권6호
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 1997
  • With only the classical PID controller applied to control of a DC motor, good (target) performance characteristic of the controller can be obtained if all the model parameters of DC motor and operating conditions such as external load torque, disturbance, etc. are known exactly. However, in case when some of system parameters or operating conditions are uncertain or unknown, the fixed PID controller does not guarantee good performance, which is assumed with precisely known system parameters and operating conditions. In view of this and the robustness enhancement of DC motor control system, we propose a PID learning controller which consists of a set of learning rules for PID gain tuning and learning of an auxiliary input. The proposed PID learning controller is shown to drive the state of uncertain DC motor system with unknown system parameters and external load torque to the desired one world wide asymptotically. Computer simulation and experimental results are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed PID learning controller, thereby showing its superiority to the conventional fixed PID controller.

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퍼지 PID 제어 기법을 이용한 비선형 유압시스템의 제어 (Nonlinear Hydraulic System Control Using Fuzzy PID Control Technique)

  • 박장호;김종화;류기석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.69-69
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    • 2000
  • Control systems using a hydraulic cylinder as an actuator are modeled to a nonlinear system owing to varying of moments and nonlinearities of hydraulic itself. In this paper, we want to control nonlinear hydraulic systems by adopting the fuzzy PID control technique which include nonlinear time varying control parameters. To do this, we propose the design method of fuzzy Pm controller and in order to assure effectiveness of fuzzy PID controller, computer simulations were executed for the control system.

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PID 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 제어 (The Control of Inverted Pendulum for PID Controller)

  • 송해석;장갑부;노태정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.124-124
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, The PID controller for stabilization of an inverted pendulum system is proposed. The PR control rule is very common in control systems. It is the basic tool for solving most process control problem. We consider the inverted pendulum system containing two PID controllers. The first controls the angle of the pendulum. The second is used to control the position of the cart. We can show stabilization of the PID controller through simulation of the inverted pendulum system.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 부하주파수 제어를 위한 퍼지 전 보상 PID 제어기 설계 (Design of Fuzzy Precompensated PID Controller for Load Frequency Control of Power System using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 정형환;왕용필;이정필;정문규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensated PID controller for the load frequency control of two-area interconnected power system. Here, a fuzzy precompensated PID controller is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for PID controller. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PID controller. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PID control and a fuzzy precompensated PID control in dynamic responses about the load disturbances of power system and is convinced robustness reliableness in view of structure.

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신경망-관리 제어기를 이용한 PID 제어 시스템의 강인제어 (Robust control of PID control system using Neural network-Supervisory controller)

  • 지봉철;최석호;박왈서;유인호;조현섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, neural network-supervisory control method is proposed to minimize the effect of system uncertainty by load change and disturbance in the PID control system. In the proposed method, PID controller performs main control action by performing control within constraint error. And neural network-supervisory controller performs control action when error reaches the boundary of constraint error. Combining neural network-supervisory controller to guarantee the stability into PID control system, the resulting PID control system is expected to show better performance in the system with load change and disturbance. Simulation applying PID controller and neural network-supervisory controller showed excellence of proposed method.

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고속/정밀 위치 제어 시스템의 강인한 제어게인 선정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Robust Control Gain Selection Scheme of a High-Speed/High-Accuracy Position Control System)

  • 신호준;윤석찬;장진희;한창수
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.747-753
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a robust PID controller design process for the wire bonder head assembly. For the modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical system, magnetic system, and mechanical system. Each system is modeled by using the bond graph method. The PID controller is used for high speed/high accuracy position control of the wire bonder assembly. The Taguchi method is used to evaluate the more robust PID gain combinations. This study makes use of an L18 array with three parameters varied on three levels. Computer simulations and experimental results show that the designed PID controller provides more improved signal to noise ratio and reduced sensitivity than the conventional PID controller.

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DC서보계에서 2중신경망을 이용한 확대 PID 제어기의 위치제어 (The Position Control Of Expended PID Controller Using Double-Layers Neural Network In DC Servo System)

  • 이정민;하홍곤
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2000
  • Many control techniques have been proposed in order to improve the control performance of discrete-time domain control system. In the position control system using a DC servo motor as a driver, the response-characteristic of system is controlled by the PID controller. In the PID control system, the transient response characteristic is more increased and settling time gets longer if gains of PID controller are unsuitable. In this paper, therefore, a expended PID control system is constructed by inserting a pre-compensator at output terminal of PID controller. It is implemented by using the double layers neural network. Form the results of computer simulation in the proposed control algorithm, its usefulness is verified.

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유전 알고리즘을 이용한 유압 위치계의 PID 제어기 동조 (Tuning of PID Controller for Hydraulic Positioning System Using Genetic Algorithm)

  • 김기범;박승민;김인수
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a simple genetic algorithm to systematically design a PID controller for a hydraulic positioning system operated by a proportional solenoid valve. The inverse dead-zone compensator with nonlinear characteristics is used to cancel out the dead-zone phenomenon in the hydraulic system. The object function considering overshoot, settling time, and control input is adopted to search for optimal PID gains. The designed PID controller is compared with the LQG/LTR controller to check the performance of the hydraulic positioning system in the time and frequency domains. The experimental results show that the hydraulic servo system with the proposed PID controller responds effectively to the various types of reference input.

GA-PID 제어기를 이용한 헬리콥터 시스템의 자세 제어 (Attitude Control of Helicopter Simulator System Using GA-PID Controller)

  • 성상규;이준탁;박두환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.675-684
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    • 2004
  • The Helicopter system has a non-linearity and complexity. Futhermore, because of absence of its correct mathematical model. it is difficult to control accurately its attitudes for elevation angle and azimuth one. Therefore, we proposed a GA-PID control technique to control these angles efficiently. The proposed GA-PID controller can systematically generate optimal PID parameters by applying GA theory to a helicopter attitude control system. Through the computer simulation, the GA-PID technique shows better attitude control characteristic than traditional PID control technique.