• 제목/요약/키워드: PI flux controller

검색결과 48건 처리시간 0.031초

ADAPTIVE PI FUZZY CONTROLLER FOR INDUCTION MOTOR USING FEEDBACK LINEARIZING METHOD

  • Motlagh, Muhammad Reza Jahed;Hajatipour, Majid
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.514-518
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    • 2005
  • In this paper an adaptive fuzzy PI controller with feedback linearizing meth od is implemented to controlling flux and torque separately in induction motor. In this paper first decoupling of torque and flux which are outputs to be controlled, is achieved by using feedback linearization methodology. Then for reducing the effect of noise and rejection of disturbance, main part of controller which is adaptive PI fuzzy controller, is designed. Coefficients of PI controller are determined by defined fuzzy rules due to error dynamic. Inputs of fuzzy system are defined sliding surfaces which consist of torque and flux errors. The main contribution of this paper is effect reduction of noise and disturbance on torque and flux which is based on fuzzy logic and nonlinear control. At last the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme in presence of noise and load disturbance is simulated and comprised to applying sliding method. The results verify better effectiveness of the proposed method for effect reduction of noise and disturbance.

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속도제어를 위한 유도전동기 자속추정 시뮬레이터 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flux Estimation Simulator Application for the Induction Motor Speed Control)

  • 황락훈;나승권;최기호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1289-1301
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 전 속도 영역에서 안정적인 자속추정이 가능한 유도전동기 자속추정방법을 제안 하였다. 제안된 방법은 전압, 전류, 속도 등의 정보를 통하여 자속각을 연산하는 유도전동기 직접벡터제어방식을 이용하였다. 유도전동기 벡터제어에 있어서 자속정보는 필수적이기 때문에 정확한 자속을 추정하기 위한 방법으로 저속영역에서 는 전류모델 자속 추정기를, 고속영역에서는 전압모델 자속 추정기를 각각 이용함으로써 전 속도영역에서 정확한 자속을 추정할 수 있었다. 또한 기본적인 속도, 전류, 자속제어기는 PI제어기를 이용하였으며, 각각의 적분에 의한 오차를 보상하기 위하여 Anti-windup PI 제어기를 추가하였다. 제시한 제어기의 타당성을 알아보고자 Matlab / simulink를 이용하여 전류모델, 전압모델 자속 추정기를 설계하여 정확한 자속추정이 이루어짐을 확인하였으며, 유도 전동기 벡터제어 시 간접벡터와 직접벡터방식의 파라미터 영향에 따른 분석을 통해 보다 정밀한 제어가 이루어짐을 확인하였다. 이와 같은 시뮬레이션 결과를 분석 하여 제시한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증하였다.

유도전동기의 전압·전류 모델 합성 자속 추정기에 의한 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Speed Control by means of voltage·current model complex flux estimator)

  • 황락훈;나승권;최성식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.5416-5426
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 유도전동기의 저속운전영역에서 고속운전영역에 이르기까지 모든 영역에 걸친 안정된 속도제어를 목적으로 전압 전류 모델 합성 자속 추정기를 통해 저속영역에서와 고속영역에서 각각 다른 모델에 의한 자속을 추정하고 이로부터 자속각을 추정하는 알고리즘을 사용한다. 특히 저속영역에서 부하가변시의 전류의 변화와 자속의 변화를 실시간으로 추정하여 저속영역에서의 제어특성을 향상시켜 부하 가변 시에도 전 영역에서 보다 안정된 비례적분 전류 제어기, 비례적분자속 제어기에 의한 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 실시한 결과 우수한 속도제어특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

회전자 위치 추정 PI 제어기를 이용한 비돌극형 PMSM 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of Non-salient PMSM using Rotor Position Tracking PI Controller)

  • 이종건;석줄기;이동춘;김흥근
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권11호
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    • pp.664-670
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new velocity estimation strategy of a non-salient permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive without high frequency signal injection or special PWM pattern. This approach is based on the d-axis current regulator output voltage of the drive system that has the information of rotor position error. The rotor velocity can be estimated through a rotor position tracking PI controller that controls the position error to zero. For zero and low speed operation, PI controller gains of rotor position tracking controller have a variable structure according to the estimated rotor velocity. In order to boost the bandwidth of PI controller around zero speed, a loop recovery technique is applied to the control system. The proposed method only requires the flux linkage of permanent magnet and is insensitive to the parameter estimation error and variation. The designers can easily determine the possible operating range with a desired bandwidth and perform the vector control even at low speeds. The experimental results show the satisfactory operation of the proposed sensorless algorithm under rated load conditions.

Fuzzy Logic Speed Controller of 3-Phase Induction Motors for Efficiency Improvement

  • Abdelkarim, Emad;Ahmed, Mahrous;Orabi, Mohamed;Mutschler, Peter
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2012
  • The paper presents an accurate loss model based controller of an induction motor to calculate the optimal air gap flux. The model includes copper losses, iron losses, harmonic losses, friction and windage losses, and stray losses. These losses are represented as a function of the air gap flux. By using the calculated optimal air gap flux compared with rated flux for speed sensorless indirect vector controlled induction motor, an improvement in motor efficiency is achieved. The motor speed performance is improved using a fuzzy logic speed controller instead of a PI controller. The fuzzy logic speed controller was simulated using the fuzzy control interface block of MATLAB/SIMULINK program. The control algorithm is experimentally tested within a PC under RTAI-Linux. The simulation and experimental results show the improvement in motor efficiency and speed performance.

첨단 레이저가공용 고속 장행정 이송을 위한 보이스 코일 모터 기반의 구동기 설계 (Design of Actuator based on Voice Coil Motor with High Speed and Long Stroke Movement for Advanced Laser Micro-Fabrication)

  • 이광일;이문구;김호상;이경돈
    • 한국레이저가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국레이저가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, actuator based on voice coil motor is designed and estimated to check the capability whether that system is in design specification or not. Design specification is moving range as $20{\times}20mm^2$ a along XY-axis in plane and maximizes bandwidth for high speed. The type of voice coil motor is selected with regarding design specification and minimizes the size of actuator. Flux density of designed voice coil motor is simulated. And PI controller is designed to maximize bandwidth of actuator. Finally, characteristic of designed actuator is simulated and that result reveals the validity of presented design.

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dSPACE 1104 시스템을 이용한 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어 구현 (Speed Sensorless Vector Control Implementation of Induction Motor Using dSPACE 1104 System)

  • 이동민;이용석;지준근;차귀수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1086-1087
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a implementation of speed sensorless vector control algorithm of induction motor using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The proposed method utilize the combination of the voltage model based on stator equivalent model and the current model based on rotor equivalent model, which enables stable estimation of rotor flux. Estimated rotor speed, which is used to speed controller of induction motor, is based on estimated flux. The overall system consisted of speed controller with the most general PI controller, current controller, flux controller. Speed sensorless vector control algorithm is implemeted as block diagrams using MATLAB/SIMULINK. Realtime control is perform by dSPACE DS1104 control board and Real-Time-Interface(RTI).

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유도전동기 드라이브 시스템의 강인성 제어를 위한 퍼지 제어기 (A Fuzzy Controller for Robust Control of Induction Motor Drive System)

  • 정동화
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.108-113
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a study on fuzzy speed and flux controller used in a vector control of a CRPWM(Current Ragulated PWM) induction motor drive. In this paper, an approach for an easier design of the fuzzy controller is presented in order to obtain the desired value for the response time with minimal overshoot and to improve the steady state performance for speed step commands. The fuzzy controller is constructed only upon the knowledge of the motor behaviour and the desired speed response, and provides fast and robust control by reducing the effects of nonlinearities, parameter changes and load disturbance. The results of applying the fuzzy logic controller to an IM drive system are compared with those obtained by application of a conventional PI controller. The fuzzy controller provided a better response than the PI controller.

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벡터제어 유도전동기의 자기동조 퍼지 속도제어 기법 (A Self-Tuning Fuzzy Speed Control Method for an Induction Motor)

  • 김동신;한우용;이창구;김성중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1111-1113
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an effective self-turning algorithm based on Artificial Neural Network (ANN) for fuzzy speed control of the indirect vector controlled induction motor. Indirect vector control method divides and controls stator current by the flux and the torque producing current so that the dynamic characteristic of induction motor may be superior. However, if motor parameter changes, the flux current and the torque producing one's coupling happens and deteriorates the dynamic characteristic. The fuzzy speed controller of an induction motor has the robustness over the effect of this parameter variation than a conventional PI speed controller in some degree. This paper improves its adaptability by adding the self-tuning mechanism to the fuzzy controller. For tracking the speed command, its membership functions are adjusted using ANN adaptation mechanism. This adaptability could be embodied by moving the center positions of the membership functions. Proposed self-tuning method has wide adaptability than existent fuzzy controller or PI controller and is proved robust about parameter variation through Matlab/Simulink simulation.

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적응 백스테핑과 MRAS를 이용한 유도전동기 제어 (Induction Motor Control Using Adaptive Backstepping and MRAS)

  • 이선영;박기광;양해원
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.77-78
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents to control speed of induction motors with uncertainties. We use an adaptive backstepping controller with fuzzy neural networks(FNNs) and model reference adaptive system(MRAS) at Indirect vector control method. The adaptive backstepping controller using FNNs can control speed of induction motors even we have a minimum of information. And this controller can be used to approximate most of uncertainties which are derived from unknown motor parameters, load torque such as disturbances. MRAS estimates to rotor resistance and also can find optimal flux to minimize power losses of Induction motor. Indirect vector PI current controller is used to keep rotor flux constant without measuring or estimating the rotor flux. Simulation and experiment results are verified the effectiveness of this proposed approach.

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