• Title/Summary/Keyword: PI anti windup

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Comparison and Evaluation of Anti-Windup PI Controllers

  • Li, Xin-Lan;Park, Jong-Gyu;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a method for comparing and evaluating anti-windup proportional-integral (PI) control strategies. The so-called PI plane is used and its coordinate is composed of the error and the integral state. In addition, an anti-windup PI controller with integral state prediction is proposed. The anti-windup scheme can be easily analyzed and evaluated on the PI plane in detail. Representative anti-windup methods are experimentally applied to the speed control of a vector-controlled induction motor driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage-source inverter (VSI). The experimental results compare the anti-windup PI controllers. It is empathized that the initial value of the integral state at the beginning of the linear range dominates the control performance in terms of overshoot and settling time.

Anti-Windup of PI Controller for DC Motor Drives (직류 전동기 구동을 위한 PI 제어기의 Anti-Windup)

  • Lee, G-Myoung;Lee, Gi-Do;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents anti-windup to compensate the integrator windup of the current and the speed PI controller of DC motor, which suppress the overshoot of transient response without delay of rising time. The simulation results using Simulink show the validity of anti-windup methods.

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Speed Control of Switch Reluctance Motor using Modified Anti-Windup PI Controller and Braking Mode (Modified Anti-Windup PI 제어기와 Braking Mode를 이용한 SRM의 속도 제어)

  • Kim, Hak-Sung;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Kim, Jae-Moon;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, novel topology for fast response of various loads is proposed. The windup phenomenon appears and results in performance degradation when the PI controller output is saturated. A new anti-windup PI controller is proposed to improve the control performance of variable speed motor drives, and it is experimentally applied to the speed control of a hysteresis current-controlled SRM driven by an asymmetry bridge converter. The experimental results show that the speed response has much improved performance, such as small overshoot and fast settling time, over the conventional PI control.

Development of Quad-rotor with Anti-Windup Based PI controller and Hovering Attitude Control Flight Test (적분누적 방지기법 기반 자세제어기를 이용한 쿼드로터 개발과 호버링 자세 제어 비행 실험)

  • Park, Daejin;Park, Cheongeon;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with a development of a quad-rotor for a hovering attitude control. First, a rotational dynamics are derived to design an attitude controller. The attitude controller is based on PI (Proportional-Integral) controller. For a stable attitude control, an anti-windup method applies to the PI attitude controller. Additionally, a complementary filter is used to obtain more reliable attitude. Gain values of the attitude controllers based on the anti-windup method are obtained through tests. Finally, the quad-rotor with the anti-windup based PI attitude controller is developed and a hovering attitude control flight tests are performed. As a result, the developed quad-rotor is capable of stable hovering.

Comparison and Evaluation of Anti-windup PI Controllers

  • Li, Xinlan;Shin, Yong-Hwan;Shin, Hwi-Beom
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.602-603
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a comparison and evaluation between different anti-windup proportional-integral (PI) controller strategies used in variable-speed motor drives, and the anti-windup methods are to the speed control of a vector-controlled induction motor driven by a pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage-source inverter (VSI). The simulation results are compared for the different operating conditions and the characteristic of speed response has been analyzed in order to obtain the optimal performance of anti-windup PI controller method.

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Anti-Windup Strategy of PI Controller without Overshoot (오버슈터 없는 PI 제어기의 Anti-Windup 기법)

  • Yun, Won-Eel;Choi, Jong-Woo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.538-541
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    • 2005
  • Most realistic control systems contain nonlinearities of some form. One nonlinearity commonly found in control systems is a saturating element. If integral control is applied to such a system to eliminate steady state error, an undesired side effect known as integrator windup may occur when lage setpoint changes are made. This effect leads to a characteristic step response with a large overshoot and a very high settling time. To avoid this situation, many different anti-windup strategies have been suggested. But existing strategies remain over shoot and high settling time. This paper proposes a new anti-windup strategy for PI speed controllers. When the speed control system is changed P controller to PI controller. Integrator has an appropriate initial value. This value results over shoot and high settling time. The SIMULINK/MATLAB-based comparative simulation results and experiment results of speed controller have shown its superior control performance to that of a proposed anti-windup speed controller.

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Anti-windup for Complex Vector Synchronous Frame PI Current Controller (복소 벡터 동기좌표계 비례 적분 전류 제어기의 안티와인드업 이득 설정)

  • Yoo, Hyun-Jae;Jeong, Yu-Seok;Sul, Seung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.404-408
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an anti-windup gain selection method for a complex vector synchronous frame PI current controller. The complex vector PI current controller is more robust to the parameter variation than the state feedback decoupling PI current controller. The complex vector PI current controller also includes an integral term, which can results in windup problem when the controller is saturated due to physical limitation of the system. Furthermore, even an anti-windup is utilized, inappropriate gain can deteriorate the performance of the current controller. Therefore, appropriate anti-windup gain selection method for a complex vector current controller has been proposed based on the mathematical description of the current control system. The superior performance of the current control system with the proposed anti-windup gain has been verified by the experimental results.

The New Anti-Windup Strategy for an Integrator Saturation Protect of a Motor Driving System (전동기 구동 시스템에서의 적분기 포화 방지를 위한 새로운 안티-와인드업 기법)

  • Cho, Nae-Soo;Kim, Woo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2009
  • In a high performance motor driving system, PI controller which is simple implementation is frequently used. But, PI controller has various problems because of an integrator saturation. Therefore, the various methods of an anti-windup have been studied to solve such problems. But, conventional anti-windup methods have still problem with large overshoot and long settling time in the driving conditions. In this paper, to improve such problem, it is proposed a new anti-windup strategy. Using LPF and PI controller, it is improved an overshoot and reduced settling time. Simulation results have verified usefulness of the proposed method using MATLAB/Simulink.

New Anti-windup Strategy for PI-type Speed Controller (PI속도제어기에서의 새로운 적분누적 방지기법)

  • Choi Jong-Woo;Lee Sang-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.54 no.12
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    • pp.629-637
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a new anti-windup strategy to suppress integrator windup for PI speed controller and to be implemented on the existing system with minimal modification. When the speed control mode is changed from P controller to PI controller. an appropriate initial value for integrator is assigned. This value restricts overshoot and high settling time. Also, the proposed method guarantees the designed performance independent on operating conditions, i.e. different set-point change and load torque. Simulation and experimental results for PMSM speed controller have shown its superior performance compared with the conditional integration and tracking back calculation.