• Title/Summary/Keyword: PF (Power Factor)

Search Result 66, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Experimental Study on Performance Comparison of Air-Conditioner with PF Heat Exchanger (PF 열교환기를 적용한 공조기의 성능 비교 실험연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Yoon-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.470-475
    • /
    • 2009
  • In the present study, the heat transfer characteristics of the fin-tube and PF heat exchangers and the performances of the air-conditioner are experimentally investigated. Also, Cooling Seasonal Performance Factor(CSPF) of the air-conditioner is evaluated. For the heat exchanger experiment, the heat transfer and pressure drop are obtained. For the air-conditioner experiment, the cooling capacity, input power and COP are obtained. The air-enthalpy calorimeter and the constant temperature water bath are used. As the inlet air velocity increases, the heat transfer rate and pressure drop of the heat exchanger increased. PF heat exchanger has smaller refrigerant weight and larger capacity and COP than the fin-tube heat exchanger. The performance of PF-2 heat exchanger with the squarer fin is more excellent than that of PF-1 heat exchanger with the triangler fin. Also, CSPF of the fm -tube and PF heat exchanger is evaluated.

The Design of Long-life and High-efficiency Passive LED Drivers using LC Parallel Resonance (LC 병렬공진을 이용한 고효율 장수명 LED 구동회로 설계)

  • Lee, Eun-Soo;Choi, Bo-Hwan;Cheon, Jun-Pil;Kim, Bong-Cheol;Rim, Chun-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.397-402
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new passive type LED driver which satisfies the standard of power factor (PF) and total harmonic distortion (THD). The proposed passive LED driver also has high-efficiency and long-life time characteristics compared to active LED driver which is composed of op-amp, switches and so on. By using just passive components such as inductor, capacitor, and diode, it has resolved extremely short-life time and low-efficiency problems of previous LED drivers. It has achieved PF of 0.99, THD of 16.4 %, and the total efficiency of 95 %. The proposed passive LED driver is fully analyzed and verified by simulations and experiments, which results are in good agreement each other.

Passive Power Factor Correction Circuits for Electronic Ballasts using Voltage-Fed and Current-Fed Resonant Inverters (전압원 및 전류원 구동 공진형 인버터로 구성된 형광등용 전자식 안정기의 역률개선에 적합한 수동 역률 개선 회로에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Gyun;Ryu, Tae-Ha;Cho, Gyu-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07a
    • /
    • pp.266-269
    • /
    • 1999
  • Several power factor correction(PFC) circuits are presented to achieve high PF electronic ballast for both voltage-fed and current-fed electronic ballast. The proposed PFC circuits use valley-fill(VF) type DC-link stages modified from the conventional VF circuit to adopt the charge pumping method for PFC operations during the valley intervals. In voltage-fed ballast, charge pump capacitors are connected with the resonant capacitors. In current-fed type, the charge pump capacitors are connected with the additional secondary-side of the power transformer. The measured PF and THD are higher than 0.99 and 15% for all proposed PFC circuits. The lamp current CF is also acceptable in the proposed circuits. The proposed circuit is suitable for implementing cost-effective electronic ballast.

  • PDF

Highly AC Voltage Fluctuation-Resistant LED Driver with Sinusoid-Like Reference

  • Ning, Ning;Tong, Zhenxiao;Yu, Dejun;Wu, Shuangyi;Chen, Wenbin;Feng, Chunyi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.257-264
    • /
    • 2014
  • A novel converter-free AC LED driver that is highly resistant to the fluctuation of AC voltage is proposed in this study. By removing large passive components, such as the bulky capacitor and the large-value inductor, the integration of the driver circuit is enhanced while the driving current remains stable. The proposed circuit provides LED lamps with a driving current that can follow the sinusoid waveform to obtain a very high power factor (PF) and low total harmonic distortion (THD). The LED input current produced by this driving current is insensitive to fluctuations in the AC voltage. Users will thus not feel that LED lamps are flashing during the fluctuation. Experiment results indicate that the proposed system can obtain PF of 0.999 and THD as low as 3.3% for a five-string 6 W LED load under 220 V at 50 Hz.

A study of the method of computing Transmission cost in competitive market (경쟁적 전력시장에서 적용 가능한 송전선이용료 산정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Kang-Wan;Kim, Jong-Man;Han, Seok-Man;Kim, Bal-Ho H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11b
    • /
    • pp.284-286
    • /
    • 2004
  • When Power market is restructured, we have an argument with selecting Transmission loss factors. First, we determine the method of calculating Transmission loss factor using OPF (Optimal Power Flow) or PF (Power Flow Equation). Then, we decide that we applicate the factor which are identical value all the year or which are floating Transmission loss factor every each hour. In this study, we accomplish the method of computing Transmission cost in competitive market.

  • PDF

An FPGA-based Fully Digital Controller for Boost PFC Converter

  • Lai, Li;Luo, Ping
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.644-651
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper introduces a novel digital one cycle control (DOCC) boost power factor correction (PFC) converter. The proposed PFC converter realizes the FPGA-based DOCC control approach for single-phase PFC rectifiers without input voltage sensing or a complicated two-loop compensation design. It can also achieve a high power factor and the operation of low harmonic input current ingredients over universal loads in continuous conduction mode. The trailing triangle modulation adopted in this approach makes the acquisition of the average input current an easy process. The controller implementation is based on a boost topology power circuit with low speed, low-resolution A/D converters, and economical FPGA development board. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed PFC rectifier can obtain a PF value of up to 0.999 and a minimum THD of at least 1.9% using a 120W prototype.

Implementation of a High-Power-Factor Single-Stage Electronic Bal last for fluorescent lamps (전단일전력단을 갖는 고역율 형광등용 전자식 안정기 구현)

  • 서철식;박재욱;김해준;노채균;김동희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.123-127
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, prototype high-power-factor single-stage electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps is designed and implemented. A new low cost single stage high power factor electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps is based on integration of two-boost converter and LC type high frequency resonant converter. A ballast is obtained by simple construction, because full bridge rectifier diode is eliminated and simple control circuit is applied. Using two boost converter operating positive and negative half cycle respectively at line frequency (60Hz), operation in discontinuous conduction mode performs high power factor. The experimental results Show the good performance as PF 0.99, $A_{THD}$ 15.4%, and CF 1.65 at Output 63.5W.W.

  • PDF

Thermal Treatment Effect on Thermoelectric Characteristics of Perovskite La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 (페로브스카이트 La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 재료의 열전 특성에 미치는 열처리 효과)

  • Yang, Su-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.55-59
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, thermoelectric characteristics of perovskite $La_{0.5}Ca_{0.5}MnO_3$ (LCMO) nanomaterials were investigated by theoretical simulation and experimental analysis. Thermoelectric power factors calculated by DFT simulation were gradually enhanced as increase in annealing temperature. Maximum power factor was obtained with high magnitude of $S^2{\sigma}=566{\mu}W/m{\cdot}K^2$ at 1100 K through a dominant improvement of Seebeck coefficient compared with electrical conductivity. Experimentally, the LCMO nanomaterials were hydrothermally synthesized and then treated by post thermal annealing with temperature variation. X-ray diffraction and SEM analysis illustrated that LCMO exhibited orthorhombic perovskite structures with small grain size of 16~19 nm over 873 K. The results directly confirmed that improvement of crystallinity and decrease of mean grain size given by post thermal annealing lead to enhancements of electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient, respectively.

PI Controlled Active Front End Super-Lift Converter with Ripple Free DC Link for Three Phase Induction Motor Drives

  • Elangovan, P.;Mohanty, Nalin Kant
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.190-204
    • /
    • 2016
  • An active front end (AFE) is required for a three-phase induction motor (IM) fed by a voltage source inverter (VSI), because of the increasing need to derive quality current from the utility end without sacrificing the power factor (PF). This study investigates a proportional-plus-integral (PI) controller based AFE topology that uses a super-lift converter (SLC). The significance of the proposed SLC, which converts rectified AC supply to geometrically proceed ripple-free DC supply, is explained. Variations in several power quality parameters in the intended IM drive for 0% and 100% loading conditions are demonstrated. A simulation is conducted by using MATLAB/Simulink software, and a prototype is built with a field programmable gate array (FPGA) Spartan-6 processor. Simulation results are correlated with the experimental results obtained from a 0.5 HP IM drive prototype with speed feedback and a voltage/frequency (V/f) control strategy. The proposed AFE topology using SLC is suitable for three-phase IM drives, considering the supply end PF, the DC-link voltage and current, the total harmonic distortion (THD) in supply current, and the speed response of IM.

Development of Electronic Ballast Driving with Low Frequency Square Wave for MHD Lamps (구형 저주파 구동 MHD 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Kim, Gi-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1999.07f
    • /
    • pp.2562-2564
    • /
    • 1999
  • We have development the electronic ballast for metal halide discharge (MHD) lamp. The ballast consists of the boost pre-converter for power factor correction (PFC), a flyback a converter, half-bridge inverter and ignitor. To reject acoustic resonance phenomena, we have designed electronic ballast driving with the low frequency square wave. As results of this study, the ballast had not flicker phenomena and promoted corrected the factor (PF) highly

  • PDF