• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCS Systems

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Control of 30kW Grid-Connected PCS for Wave Power Generation (파력발전용 30kW 계통연계형 PCS 제어)

  • Kim, Wan-Seok;Kim, Jae-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with a 30kW grid-connected PCS (Power Conversion System) for an Oscillating Water Column (OWC) wave-power generation system. Wave power generation in marine energy is suitable for Korea with the characteristics of a peninsula with three sides facing the sea. In the case of coastal disasters, wave generators can act as a breakwater to reduce damage, and can be integrated with other marine power generation systems to increase efficiency. Wave power generation systems are classified into various types, such as oscillating bodies, OWC, and overtopping according to the operation principle, and they can also be classified into two types according to the installation method: a fixed structure and floating structure. This paper proposes a 30kW grid-connected PCS topology and model for OWC wave power generation that is structurally stable with a turbine and generator that are relatively easy to maintain, and then provide a control method required for grid connection, including DC link voltage control. Simulation verification was performed to verify the proposed PCS.

Development of Power Conditioning System for High Power Fuel Cell System (대용량 연료전지 발전시스템용 전력변환기 개발)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Baek, Seung-Taek;Jung, Hong-Ju;Kang, Ho-Hyun;Chung, Joon-Mo;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.530-532
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design, development and performance of a power conditioning system (PCS) for application to a 250kW Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell (MCFC) generation system. A DSP controller was used to control the dc-dc and dc-ac converter operation for grid connection and power injection to the grid. The controller must also supervise the total PCS operation while communicating with the fuel cell system controller. A control method for parallel operation of dc-dc converters was proposed and verified. A 250kW prototype was successfully built and tested. Experimental performances are compared to minimum target requirements of the PCS for MCFC.

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On-Grid Hybrid PCS Control considering the Momentary Voltage Sag (순간전압강하를 고려한 계통연계형 하이브리드 PCS 제어)

  • Lee, Yong-Sik;Jeong, Sung-Won;Gim, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1330-1331
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    • 2011
  • The on-grid distributed power system operated antiislanding due to the momently voltage sag of the power system, fault and etc. According to the 'Dispersed Generations in Distribution Systems Connection Technology Standard', the utilizable time ratio of PCS is low because of being put into in the steady state of the power system after 5 minutes. In this paper, the output characteristic is optimized with the hybrid system consisting of the wind system and PV system. And energy of hybrid system is supplied to the power system. Also, DVR function was applied to PCS to compensate the voltage sag frequently happening for a power system. The control performance of the proposed hybrid PCS is analyzed and simulated using PSIM to validate the system performace.

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GPS/PCS Dual Polarization Compact Microstrip patch Antenna (GPS/PCS 이중편파 소형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Kim, Ho-Yong;Cho, Jung-Yong;Won, Chung-Ho;Lee, Hong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.473-477
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a integrated structure of a two-element microstrip patch antenna with two feeds for GPS/PCS dual-band operation is proposed. The radiating element for PCS operation is a novel broad band low-profile cylindrical monopole top-loaded with a shorted meander patch, which gives linearly polarized conical radiation pattern and size reduction of patch due to meander line. The radiating element for GPS operation is a novel square-ring microstrip patch with truncated corners and slits. which provide circularly polarized broadside radiation patterns and size reduction due to slots. using dielectric substrate in GPS antenna of proposed antenna provide to improve isolation between two feeds and reduce size of patch. The proposed antenna achieves the bandwidth and polarization requirements of GPS and PCS systems.

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Dynamics Modeling of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) for Optimal Design of Power Conditioning System (PCS) (PCS 최적설계를 위한 고분자 전해질 연료전지의 동특성 모델링)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Yeong;Kang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1563-1571
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, dynamics modeling of a PEMFC is performed by electro-chemical equations. The developed PEMFC simulation model is implemented using MATLAB Simulink in order to design an optimal PCS for fuel cell systems. In addition, by use of the developed model as an input source of PCS, the validity of the proposed dynamic characteristic model of the PEMFC is verified by various simulation and experimental results.

Design and Implementation of Multiple Message Handling API for PCS Operating Systems (PCS 정보단말기용 소형 운영체제에 적합한 다중 메시지 처리 API의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김정수;염근혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1999.10c
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    • pp.694-696
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    • 1999
  • 최근에는 Non-PC 디바이스들을 위한 Embedded OS들이 PCS, PDA, 핸드헬드(Handheld) 컴퓨터, 터미널, 산업용 제어기 및 다른 소형 컴퓨터에서부터 인터넷 TV, 디지털 셋탑 박스, 웹폰, 인터넷 디바이스, 및 Mobile Computing 분야에 이르기까지 다양한 분야에서 그 요구가 급증하고 있다. 현재 이러한 응용들은 사용자의 응답시간이 빠른 표준 API(Application Programming Interface)의 사용을 필요로 한다. Window System의 Application을 개발하기 위해서는 보통 Win32 API를 사용한다. 그런, Win32 API에서 제공하는 자료형과 관련 함수들이 크기가 크고 속도가 느려서 소형의 적은 메모리와 빠른 속도를 필요로 하는 PCS 단말기에는 적합하지가 않다. 따라서 기존의 API의 기능을 충실히 수행하면서 PCS에 최적화된 API에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 PCS 정보단말기용 소형 운영체제에 적합한 API를 GWES(Graphics, Windowing, and Events Subsystem) 모델을 기반으로 설계하였으며 사용자 응답시간 지연을 해결하기 위해서는 Event 처리를 최소화하는 다중 메시지 처리 방식을 개발하였다.

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A location tracking scheme using embedded-pager PCS terminals (Pager 내장형 PCS 단말기를 이용한 location tracking 기법)

  • 장경훈;심재정;박정식;김덕진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • Since the radio spectrum is limited, future wireless system will have micro cellular architecture in order to provide multimedia traffic services on personal communicatons network. The small coverage area of micro cellular systems results in frequent hadnoffs and location updates. We focuse on network load and terminal power due to frequent location updates and propose a location tracking scheme using embedded-pager PCS terminals. The proposed scheme is expected to minimize theconsumption of PCS terminal powr and improve the receiving rate of callee because of the power saving mechanism and the embedded-pager PCS terminal. This paper proposes signaling flows among the network elements for the proposed location tracking scheme. The signaling flows are accomodated to not only the existed network architectures but alsothe ATM backbone network arcitecture. To verify the signaling flows, we used petri-Net model. The resutls show that the signaling flows are suitable to our proposed location tracking scheme.

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A New Defense against DDoS Attacks using Reputation (평판을 이용한 새로운 DDoS 공격 대응 방안 연구)

  • Shin, Jung-Hwa;Shin, Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1720-1726
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    • 2011
  • The DDoS attacks which are increasing recently must have many zombie PCs before attacking targeted systems by attacker. A zombie PC is infected by attacker's malignant code and may be operated by the his/her special malicious purposes. But most users generally don't know that their PCs are infected and used as zombies by illegal activities covertly. In this paper, we propose a new scheme that decreases vulnerable PCs and isolates them from Internet before being zombie PCs. The proposed scheme point the reputations of connected PCs and decide whether their Internet connections are keeping continuously or not. Also We show the figures how to infect susceptable PCs to zombie PCs, and analyze the decrease effects of DDoS attacks adapted by the proposed scheme with various experiments.

Development of Battery Simulator for Performance Verification of MW-class PCS (MW급 PCS 성능검증용 배터리 모의장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;In, Dong-Seok;Heo, Nam-Eok;Park, Young-Min;Park, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Ki
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2016
  • An energy storage system (ESS) is applied to increase the energy efficiency of large plants or buildings that consume much energy, to improve the power quality of power systems, and to stabilize renewable energy source such as photovoltaic or wind turbine. The ESS is composed of a power conditioning system (PCS) and an energy storage. The battery is used as the energy storage. The battery is needed to design and verify a hardware and control system of PCS. Usually, a battery simulator is used instead of a battery, which is costly and hard to manage. In this paper, the development of the battery simulator for performance verification of the MW-class PCS is described. The battery simulator simulates the charging and discharging characteristics of batteries to design and verify the hardware and control system of PCS.

PCS Development for a DFIG in 2MW Wind Turbine (2MW급 DFIG용 풍력 PCS 개발)

  • Kim, W.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, J.J.;Kang, Y.J.;Jung, W.C.;Jeong, B.C.;Hong, J.K.;Suh, I.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.322-323
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 2MW급 풍력시스템의 이중여자유도형 발전기(DFIG)를 제어하기 위한 PCS의 전력변환장치와 주변장치 및 제어기술에 대해서 기술한다. 최근 국내 뿐만 아니라 해외 전력회사에서는 계통전원 사고 시 풍력시스템이 계통연계를 유지하면서 계통의 전력품질에 기여할 수 있는 기능(FRT)을 요구하고 있다. FRT기능 구현을 위한 H/W와 제어 시퀀스를 소개한다.

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