• Title/Summary/Keyword: PCS Systems

Search Result 318, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Distributed Simulator for General Control System in CEMTool

  • Lee, Tai-Ri;Lee, Young-Sam;Lee, Kwan-Ho;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2230-2234
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a distributed simulator for general control system in CEMTool. Systems can be described by SIMTool likes the simulink in Matlab. For distributed simulation, we can seperate any system into several parallel subsystems in SIMTool. The number of parallel subsystem can be determined by the system's property. After seperation, parallel simulator will do initialization, one-step-ahead simulation, block-distribution and ordering and so on. Finally, simulator will create independent C codes and executive files for each subsystem. The whole system is fulfilled by several PCs, and each PC executes one subsystem. There are communications among these subsystem using reflective memory or ethernet. We have made several experiments, and the 5-stand cold rolling mill control system is our main target. The result of parallel simulation has shown effective speedup in comparison with one pc simulation.

  • PDF

High quality reassignment (HQR) scheme for indoor microcell PCS systems (옥내 마이크로셀 개인휴대통신 시스템의 채널할당과 핸드오버를 위한 High quality reassignment 방식)

  • 오준환;홍대형
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.33A no.2
    • /
    • pp.40-49
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, we studied channel assignment and handover schemes for the indoor microcell systems. For efficient frequency spectrum reuse we proposed the high quality reassignment (HQR) scheme. Proposed HQR scheme tries to keep the reuse distances small by monitoring C/I of channels being used. To assign a channel for a new or handove call, the scheme checks C/I of all available channels. Then HQR assigns the channel that has C/I near the threshold value, A_TH. The scheme also checks C/I of ongoing calls and continuously reassigns a new channel when needed. It attempts handover not only when C/I gets below a handover threshold value, HO_TH, but also when C/I becomes above a high quality reassignment threshold, H_TH. The performance of the proposed HQR scheme was analyzed by a computer simulation configuraed. The performance of the scheme was also analyzed for various threshold values selected and the results are presented in this paper. The results show that HQR scheme perfomrs better than the scheme adopted for DECT.

  • PDF

Performance Comparison of Objective Measures for Speech Quality for Evaluation in CDMA Mobile Telephone (CDMA 이동전화 통화품질평가를 위한 객관적 음질평가척도별 성능 비교)

  • 이준희;김광수;윤정오
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.256-260
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 이동전화(CDMA) 채널환경을 통과한 왜곡된 전화음성에 대해 객관적 음질평가 척도의 개발을 위한 기초 연구로서 기존의 CD(Cepstral Distance), MSD(Mel Spectral Distance), BSD(Bark Spectral Distance), Modified BSD, PSQM(Perceptual Speech Quality Measure)를 대상으로 객관척도 알고리즘을 성능평가 하였다. 이 척도들은 실제 이동전화 환경에서 수집된 PCS 음성데이터에 대해서 적용하였으며 이 결과치를 주관적 음질평가 방법인 MU와 상관성을 비교 조사하였다. 실험 결과, BSD와 MBSD, 그리고 PSQM 척도의 상관성이 각각 0.80, 0.85, 0.84로 나타났으며 CD, MSD 보다 성능이 상대적으로 더 우수함을 보였다.

  • PDF

Desktop PC CPU Cooling System Design and Analysis

  • Choi, Jee-Hoon;Yoo, Jung-Hyun;Seo, Min-Whan;Kang, Shin-Jae;Kim, Chul-Ju
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.601-604
    • /
    • 2008
  • Desktop PC CPUs have been significantly required to be the necessity of thermal management while they have satisfied the extensive data and graphic processing requirements. So the cooling systems assembled with heat pipes embedded in a metal cooling plate, and fins are widely used in the desktop PC markets. Due to a number of demands such as the confined space of desktop PCs, higher heat density of CPUs, and acoustic noise, however, there is the main drive to improve continuously cooling systems. This paper presents the flow and thermal behavior of the cooling system by using the computational fluid dynamics(CFD) code.

  • PDF

A Design of Power Circuit and LCL Filter for Switching Mode PV Simulator (스위칭방식 PV Simulator의 전력회로와 LCL필터 설계)

  • Lee, Sung-Min;Yu, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.5
    • /
    • pp.431-437
    • /
    • 2012
  • PV simulators are essential equipment for testing power conditioning systems (PCS) which are one of an important part in PV generator systems, for testing before shipment. High dynamic PV simulator is required since MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) test procedure has been established by EN50530 regulation recently. Most high quality PV simulator prevailed in the market is linear type which however has low efficiency. This paper proposes design guide lines for the power stage and LCL type filter cooperating with a switching mode PV simulator that shows high efficiency and very low power consumption. Proposed theory is verified by experiment.

A Study on Performance Analysis of 3kW Grid-Connected PV Systems (3kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 성능특성 비교분석에 관한 연구)

  • So, Jung-Hun;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Jung, Young-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2004
  • 3kW grid connected PV(photovoltaic) systems have been constructed for evaluating and analyzing performance of PV system at FDTC(field demonstration test center) in Korea, PV systems installed in FDTC have been operating and monitored since November 2002. As climatic and irradiation conditions have been varied through long-term field test, data acquisition system has been constructed for measuring performance of PV system to observe the overall effect of environmental conditions on their operation characteristics. The performance of PV systems has been evaluated and analyzed for component perspective(PV array and power conditioning system) and global perspective(system efficiency, capacity factor, and electrical power energy) by field test. By the results, it is very important to develop optimal design technology of grid connected PV system.

Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback Method for Anti-islanding applied Digital Phase-Locked-Loop (Digital PLL을 이용한 Active Frequency Drift Positive Feedback에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, K.O.;Choi, J.Y.;Choy, I.;Jung, Y.S.;Yu, G.Y.;Song, S.H.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.250-254
    • /
    • 2007
  • As photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems become more common, it will be necessary to investigate islanding detection method for PV systems. Islanding of PV systems can cause a variety of problems and must be prevented. However, if the real and reactive powers of the load and PV system are closely matched, islanding detection by passive methods becomes difficult. Also, most active methods lose effectiveness when there are several PV systems feeding the same island. The active frequency drift positive feedback method(AFDPF) enables islanding detection by forcing the frequency of the voltage in the island to drift up or down. In this paper the research for the minimum value of chopping fraction gain applied digital phase-locked-loop (DPLL) to AFDPF considering output power quality and islanding prevention performance are performed by simulation and experiment according to IEEE Std 929-2000 islanding test.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis and Evaluation of 3kW Grid-Connected PV Systems (3kW급 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 성능특성 평가분석)

  • So, Jung-Hun;Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.53 no.8
    • /
    • pp.509-516
    • /
    • 2004
  • The concerns of distributed generations including photovoltaic(PV) system have been increased around the world since PV system is becoming widespread as a clean and gentle energy source for earth. In the future high density grid-connected PV systems will be interconnected with distribution network. As a result, the stability and long-term reliability of PV systems have become more important issues in this area. Grid-connected PV systems have been installed and monitored at field demonstration test center(FDTC) and also data acquisition system(DAS) has been constructed for measuring and analyzing performance of PV system to observe the overall effect of environmental conditions on their operation characteristics. The performance of PV system has been evaluated and analyzed for component perspective (PV array and power conditioning system) and global perspective (system efficiency, capacity factor, and electrical power energy) by field test and loss factors of PV system.

A Study of the PV System for Optimum Design Methods With Loss Parameter Compensation

  • Lee, Kang-Yeon;Choi, Moon-Han;Choi, Youn-Ok;Joeng, Byeong-Ho;Cho, Geum-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.64-75
    • /
    • 2007
  • Photovoltaic systems utilize the infinite clean energy of the sun, without creating any air pollution or noise and mechanical vibration. A PV system operates without the need of fuel, rotation surfaces, high temperatures or high pressures. It is therefore to do maintain and simple to install as well as having a long life cycle. The global market for PV systems continues to grow rapidly by 30[%] per year. This paper suggests a new design method for the PV system installation that will allow to the improvement of system efficiency. This method is in accordance with the loss parameter compensation method designed for the PV systems and investigated through simulation and practical experimentation. It was applied to an interconnected 10[kW] grid PV system and was demonstrated in the field. Features such as solar array, PCS, system efficiency, performance and stability were considered. Through the proposed optimal parameter design method, the features of the system were studied, and the 10[kW] PV system was demonstrated and analyzed.

ICS Security Risk Analysis Using Attack Tree (공격 트리를 이용한 산업 제어 시스템 보안 위험 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ah;Lee, Dae-Sung;Kim, Kui-Nam
    • Convergence Security Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2011
  • There is increasing use of common commercial operation system and standard PCs to control industrial production systems, and cyber security threat for industrial facilities have emerged as a serious problem. Now these network connected ICS(Industrial Control Systems) stand vulnerable to the same threats that the enterprise information systems have faced and they are exposed to malicious attacks. In particular Stuxnet is a computer worm targeting a specific industrial control system, such as a gas pipeline or power plant and in theory, being able to cause physical damage. In this paper we present an overview of the general configuration and cyber security threats of a SCADA and investigate the attack tree analysis to identify and assess security vulnerabilities in SCADA for the purpose of response to cyber attacks in advance.