• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.241-247
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• 2006

We propose a character recognition system to extract the component reference names from printed circuit boards (PCBs) automatically. The names are written in horizontal, vertical, reverse-horizontal and reverse-vertical directions. Also various symbols and figures are included in PCBs. To recognize the character and orientation effectively, we divide the recognizer into two stages: character classification stage and orientation classification stage. The character classification stage consists of two sub-recognizers and a verifier. The rotaion-invarint features of input pattern are then used to identify the character independent of orientation. Each recognizer is implemented as a neural network, and the weight values of verifier are obtained by genetic algorithm. In the orientation classification stage, the input pattern is compared with reference patterns to identify the orientation. Experimental results are presented to verify the usefulness of the proposed system.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.135-141
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• 1997

The Copper-Clad Laminate (CCL) is a main electronic component of specialtype printed circuit boards (PCBs) such as Silver Through Hole PCB. This CCL should have high reliability under the aging test, and usually the test is done at a higher temperature (110-$150^{\circ}C$) than the normal. Then, this test condition of high temperature may cause such quality problems as hole eccentricity and reduction of distance between part holes. After measuring the CCL shrinkage affected by temperature, the correction factor of a press mold was a, pp.ied to solve these problems. The results showed that the tolerance of hole pitch(${\pm}$$100{\mu}m$) was satisfactory and the internal and external failure costs were reduced by 55%.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.246-251
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• 2003

This paper proposes a new methodology for the estimation of impedance characteristics, which is one of the important issue in the power distribution network design of printed circuit boards. The modeling process of the proposed method divides the power distribution network into uniform segment, and each segment is modeled by distributed RLC transmission lines. Then, for the efficient computation of impedance characteristics in frequency domain. the proposed method uses a model-order reduction method.

• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.259-274
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• 2009

Printed circuit boards for RAM are widely used in modern electronics such as computers, artificial satellites and consumer durables. They are exposed to a very diverse environment and consists of many complicated components and therefore needs careful approach to the enhancement and assessment of reliability of the item. In this article reliability standards for PCBs for RAM are established in terms of quality certification tests and failure rate tests.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.167-168
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• 2011

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2023년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.21-22
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• 2023

충방전조절기 PCB(PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD) 내 션트저항단 저항을 개선하여 표준 S/W 데이터 오류 수정

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 위성용 전장품 보드의 성능 요구조건과 설계 복잡도가 높아지면서 증가되는 노이즈 문제를 최소화하기 위해 전원 건전성(Power Integrity) 및 신호 건전성(Signal Integrity)의 설계 분석이 수행되었고 이를 통해 적용된 설계 개선 내용을 기술하였다. 전원 건전성은 정전류 전압강하(DC IR drop) 해석을 통해 정적 전원의 특성을 분석하였고, 각 전원의 임피던스 해석을 통해 동적 전원의 특성을 분석하여 각 분석 결과를 이용한 설계 개선 방안들이 적용되었다. 신호 건전성 측면에서는 주요 데이터버스 신호에 대한 시간영역 파형 분석과 PCB(Printed Circuit Board) 설계 수정을 통해 노이즈가 개선된 결과를 확인하였다. 또한 설계된 PCB 보드의 전원 층에 대한 공진모드를 분석하여 발생된 공진 영역들에 완화 조치를 적용하였고 조치결과를 시뮬레이션을 통해 확인하였다. 최종적으로 분석을 통해 설계 개선이 적용된 유닛에 대해 수정 전과 후의 EMC(Electro Magnetic Compatibility) RE(Radiated Emission) 노이즈 측정결과를 비교함으로써 방사성 노이즈가 감소되었음을 확인하였다.

• Tribology and Lubricants
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• 제29권3호
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• pp.143-148
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• 2013

In this study, several sensor parts used to obtain better signal stability are designed, a separate control circuit for the sensor is developed, and the results obtained using this control circuit are analyzed. The capacitances of the whole sensor system are measured using the control circuit connected to an improved flexible printed circuit board and an asymmetric dual sensor coated with a ceramic material. To realize good discrimination for a small change in the measured capacitance as the engine oil deteriorates, a commercial application-specific integrated circuit is installed on the control circuit as a capacitance-to-digital converter. The absolute error of a measured signal is found to be approximately ${\pm}4fF$.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제27권10호
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• pp.14-22
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• 2010

The most costly and time-consuming process in the fabrication of today's multi-layer circuit board is drilling interconnection holes between adjacent layers and via holes within a layer. Decreasing size of via holes being demanded and growing number of via holes per panel increase drilling costs. Component density and electronic functionality of today's multi-layer circuit boards can be improved with the introduction of cost-effective, variable depth laser drilled blind micro via holes, and interconnection holes. Laser technology is being quickly adopted into the circuit board industry but can be accelerated with the introduction of a true production laser drilling system. In order to get optimized condition for drilling to FPCB (Flexible Printed Circuit Board), we use various drill pattern as drill step. For productivity, we investigate drill path optimization method. And for the precise drilling the thermal drift of scanner and temperature change of scan system are tested.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.135-140
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 자동차에 사용되는 RKE(Remote Keyless Entry) 시스템용인 중심주파수가 315MHz, 433MHz 및 447MHz이 스파이럴 안테나를 PCB(Printed Circuit Board)상에 설계하고자 한다. 안테나는 선로 급전하였으며, 급전부에는 중심주파수 조정과 임피던스 정합이 용이하도록 PIFA(Planar Inverted-F Antenna) 구조를 적용하였다. 안테나는 PCB상에 인쇄되며 PCB 면적의 5% 정도인 $30mm{\times}20mm$ 이내의 크기를 갖도록 설계하였고, PCB상의 회로소자 ECU (Electronic Control Unit) 케이스, ECU가 장착되는 차체의 영향을 고려하여 설계하였다. 또한 스파이럴 선로상에 칩 인덕터를 삽입하여 315MHz와 447MHz에서 이중공진을 일으키는 이중대역 스파이럴 안테나를 설계하였다. 최종 설계된 안테나는 측정을 통해 안테나 사양을 만족함을 확인하였고, 안테나를 ECU에 장착하여 실험한 결과, 전방향에서 20m이상의 수신거리를 가지면서 정상적으로 동작함을 확인하였다.