• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 1999.11a
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• pp.295-301
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• 1999

본 연구에서는 특정 대상에 대한 사람들의 심리적인 색채반응을 측정할 수 있는 색채감성척도(PCS)를 개발하고 이것을 색채 감성 이미지의 평가에 어떻게 이용하는가를 보여주고자 한다. 색채심리에 기초한 색채감성척도(PCS)는 NCS와 ISCC-NBS 색명법에 의거한 색상과 톤의 개념으로 구성되었으며 기본형과 상세형의 두 가지가 개발 되었다. 표준화된 색채감성척도는 각 사람들마다 다르게 나타나는 색에 관한 이미지나 색에 대한 심리적인 선호반응을 객관적으로 측정할 수 있는 척도로 활용될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 선호색, 선호의상색, 선호 화장품 색을 나타내는데 PCS가 어떻게 활용되는가를 보여주었다. PCS를 이용한 색채 감성 이미지는 Color Image Palette를 이용하여 각각의 특성을 비교할 수 있도록 제시되기도 하였다. 색채 경험에 대한 광학적이거나 물리적인 속성이 아닌 심리적인 특성을 평가하고 서로 다른 집단의 반응을 비교 평가하는데 PCS와 유용한 도구가 될 것이다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.607-613
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• 2010

The influence of dietary supplementation with blended essential oil on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profiles and fecal characteristics was evaluated in 125 crossed ((Duroc ${\times}$Yorkshire) ${\times}$Landrace) pigs (6.21${\pm}$0.20 kg initial body weight and 21 d average age). The pigs were allotted to the following treatments: i) NC (antibiotic free diet), ii) PC (NC diet+44 ppm tylosin), iii) T1 (NC diet+0.1% essential oil), iv) T2 (NC diet+0.1% essential oil (with 0.3% Benzoic acid)) and v) T3 (NC+22 ppm tylosin and 0.05% essential oil). Average daily gain (ADG) was improved in the T2 group on d 14 (p<0.05). In addition, nutrient digestibility was partially affected (both positively and negatively) by the treatments. Furthermore, the immune system was stimulated and the fecal pH and fecal noxious gases were improved in pigs that received the diets supplemented with essential oil (p<0.05). The appearance and score of diarrhea also tended to be lower in pigs that were subjected to the essential oil treatments. Collectively, the results of this study indicate that supplementation of the diet with blended essential oils could replace treatment with antibiotics to improve growth performance and fecal characteristics.

• 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.906-909
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• 2001

In order to investigate fatty acid contents and effects of cell growth on the production of an extracellular protease and toxicity of exotoxin, several symbiotic bacteria with highly effective toxins were isolated from seven species of entomopathogenic nematodes belong in Steinernematidae(Steinernema glaseri XR-DR, S. glaseri XR-NC, S. glaseri XR-MK, S. carpocapsae XR-PC, S. maticola XR-MO, S. Longicaudum XR-LC) and Heterorhabditidae sp.(Heterorhabditis bacteriophora XR-HY). In the cell growth and exotoxin toxicity, XR-PC and XR-MK were superior to other species when cultured in vitro. The protease activity of XR-DR was remarkable compared to other species. In the case of XR-HY, the protease activity increased in parallel with cell growth. Interestingly the fatty acid contents of XR-PC and XR-HY were significantly different from those of other species 12:0, 14:0, 13:0 iso, 16:1 cis 5 and 17:0 cyclo.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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• 2004.04a
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• pp.323-328
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• 2004

Finish machining of a curved surface is often carried out by an NC system with curved interpolation in a high speed machining strategies. This study aims to develop the NURBS interpolator for the PC-NC based machine tools. In the case of a finish cut using a ball-end mill in high speed machining, low machinability at the bottom of a tool produces a harmful effect on surface roughness. The developed interpolator considers the relation between inclined angle, surface roughness, and feed rate, and adjusts real-time feed rate in order to generate surfaces which have isotropic surface roughness. The proposed interpolator is fully implemented and an experimental results are shown.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.393-396
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• 2000

본 연구에서는 필렛엔드밀을 이용하여 복합곡면을 가공하기 위한 새로운 접근방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 "곡선기반 접근방법"으로 기존의 "점기반 접근방법"에 비하여 몇 가지 특징들을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 다면체로 표현된 곡면을 대상으로 하고 있는데, 볼록한 모서리와 꼭지점에서는 정확히 옵셋시키고 오목한 부위에서는 옵셋 곡면이 겹치는 것을 허용한다. 옵셋된 곡면을 절단 평면으로 자르고, 같은 평면상에 있는 교선 중에서 겹치는 부분의 윗 부분을 택하면 공구 간섭이 제거된 공구 경로를 얻게된다. 즉 계산이 복잡한 오목지역에서의 옵셋 시 발생되는 간섭을 2차원 평면상에서 제거함으로써 계산 과정을 단순화시키고 안정적으로 만든다. 본 연구에서 제안한 방법은 PC에서 VC++로 구현되었으며 몇 가지 적용 예를 보여 주고 있다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1991.10a
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• pp.254-260
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• 1991

본 연구는 CAD데이터로 부터 부품의 형상을 인식하여 CAD시스템과 인터페이스된 자동공정설계시스템을 지식공학적 접근방법을 도입하여 개발하고자 함이 연구의 목적이다. 연구의 대상은 NC선반가공용 회전형상부품을 대상으로 하며, CAD시스템은 AutoCAD를, 소프트웨어개발에 사용된 프로그래밍언어는 Turbo-C(Version 2.0)를, 전문가시스템셀(Expert System Shell)은 CLIPS를 이용하여 개인용컴퓨터(PC)를 사용하여 개발한다. 본 연구의 내용은 NC선반가공용 회전형상부품을 대상으로 CAD/CAPP 데이터베이스 생성과 부품형상인식, 공정 및 작업의 선정, 가공순서의 결정에 대한 알고리즘을 개발하고, 공학적 규칙 및 전문가의 경험적 지식을 획득하여 지식베이스를 구축하며, 이 지식베이스를 사용한 공정설계 전문가시스템의 개발에 관한 연구의 중간결과이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2005.05a
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• pp.793-796
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• 2005

금형공장의 생산 일정관리에 있어서 실제 가공작업에 대한 실적데이터의 집계는 매우 중요하지만, 이러한 작업상황을 기록하는 것에 대해서 현장 작업자는 비협조적이고 반감을 갖고 있는 실정이다. 현장에서는 작업자의 개입없이 CNC 장비의 컨트롤러와의 직접적인 인터페이스를 통해서 신호를 추출하고 자동으로 작업상황을 파악할 수 있는 시스템을 구축하려고 시도하고 있지만, 컨트롤러 메이커마다 다르게 적용해야 하고 많은 비용을 요구한다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 저가의 PC 카메라를 장비에 설치하여 가공상황에 대한 동영상을 수집하고 영상처리 알고리즘을 적용하여 가공시간을 집계하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 CNC 컨트롤러에 독립적으로 운용되며 저렴하게 시스템을 구축할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 무인가공과 유인가공 상황에 시범적으로 적용 및 운영함으로써 시스템의 활용가능성을 살펴보았다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.93-100
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• 1994

5-axis CNC machining is being used in the manufacturing of tire mold, screw, and turbine blade because it can produce complex workpiece more efficiently and accurately than 3-axis CNC machining does. However, it is difficult to calculate the CL data in 5-axis CNC machining. This paper describes an efficient method to modify and edit the NC code and a data structure for representation of the workpiece produced by 5-axis CNC machining. Wireframe display of tool path and shading display of workpiece are used to represent verification results. Machining errors can be evaluated quantitively using the data structure based on the workpiece data model. The methods are implemented in a program with a IBM-PC and MS-Windows.

• Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.71-83
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• 1999

This study was to investigate the effects of SUNGSIMJIHWANGTANG(SSJHT) on the blood and brain tissues of aged rats. For the experiment, the aged rats were divided into three groups : Non treated group(NC), distilled water fed group(PC), SSJHT fed group(SSJHT). Each group was fed for ten days before administration of scopolamine. Then, we injected scopolamine intraperitoneally to PC and SSJHT group for 5 days. We observed the changes of their blood cell(WBC, RBC, platelet), blood serum(BUN, creatinine, glucose, uric acid), erythrocyte hemolysis, and the activities of cholinesterase and measured the amounts of malondialdehyde in the serum, catalase, and SOD in the brain tissue. The main results of this investigation are as follows. 1. In respect of the number of WBC, SSJHT group exhibited significant increase in comparison with PC. 2. In respect of the amount of creatinine and uric acid in the blood serum, SSJHT group exhibited significant decrease in comparison with PC. 3. In respect of erythrocyte hemolysis, SSJHT group exhibited significant suppression in comparison with PC. 4. In respect of the activity of cholinesterase in the serum, SSJHT group exhibited significant activation in comparison with PC. 5. In respect of the amounts of malondialdehyde in the serum, SSJHT group exhibited significant decrease in comparison with PC. 6. In respect of the activity of catalase in brain tissue, SSJHT group didn't exhibit significant change in comparison with PC. 7. In respect of the activity of SOD in brain tissue, SSJHT group exhibited significant activation in comparison with PC. As a result of this study, SSJHT is expected to have antiaging effect by suppressing the formation of free radicals, the accumulation of antioxidants and further study needs to be carried on about SSJHT.

• Journal of Oriental Neuropsychiatry
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.71-85
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• 1998

This study was to investigate the effects of GONGCHENGWHAN(GCW) on the blood and brain tissues of aged rats. For the experiment, the aged rats were divided into three groups : Non treated group (NC), distilled water feeding group(PC), GCW feeding group(GCW).Each group was treated as the procedure for ten days before administration of scopolamine. After this treating, we injected scopolamine to Pc and GCW group their blood cell(WBc, RBC, platelet), blood serum (BUN, creatinine, glucose, uric acid), erythrocyte hemolysis, and the activities of cholinesterase as well as measured the amounts malondialdehysde in the blood serum, catalase, and SOD in the brain tissue.The main results of this investigation are as follows.1. In respect of the number of WBC, GCW group exhibited the administrated incerase in comparison with PC. In respect of the number of RBC· and platelet, however, the changes was not administrated.2. In respect of the number of BUN, creatinine, glucose and uric and the blood, GCW group exhibited the administrated decrease in comparison with PC.3. In respect of erythrocyte hemolysis, GCW group exhibited the administrated repression in comparison with PC.4. In respect of the activity of cholinestease in the blood serum, GCW group exhibited the administrated improvement in comparison with PC.5. In respect of the amounts of malondialdehyde in the blood serum, GCW group exhibited the administrated dexrease in comparison with PC.6. In respect of the activity of catalase in brain tissue, GCW group didn't exhibit the administrated change in comparison with PC7. In respect of the activity of SOD in brain tissue, GCW group exhibited the administrated improvement in comparison with PC.Results of this study indicates that GCW improves the activities of cholinesterase and SOD, but represses the formation of the free radical and the accumulation of the antioxidant materials such as MDA. It implies that GCW has some effects on antiaging.