• Title/Summary/Keyword: PBL 모형

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A Study on HTML Learning Method Using PBL (문제중심학습법을 적용한 HTML 교수-학습방법의 연구)

  • Kim, Kap-Su;Lee, Sun-Hyun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • We expected that PBL (Problem based Learning) methode has good effectiveness for HTML(Hyper Text Markup Language) learning of elementary school students. In this study, a test was conducted in which a PBL method and the traditional lecture-based learning method were applied to an HTML class, and compared the level of educational accomplishment and compared the effectiveness of the two methods. PBL applied was based on the IMSA model of problem-based learning center. Educational accomplishment was evaluated base d on evaluation of theory and application skills. Test results revealed that there were no significant differences in theoretic learning between the two methods of learning. However, in application skills, the PBL was proved to be significantly more effective th an the traditional lecture-based learning method. Through the study, it was verified that PBL has a more positive educational effect that the traditional lecture-based learning.

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The Process of PBL Package Development (PBL 패캐지(Learning Package) 개발절차 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo-Sook;Park, Mee-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.126-142
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    • 2001
  • Although a call for the implementation of PBL in nursing education is getting increased, it has not been actively implemented as it could be. The main reason for this situation seems to be the lack of well designed learning packages. Well designed PBL packages can be the core factor for the successful implementation of PBL. However, this seems to be the hardest task for teachers wanting to implement PBL. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop a systematic framework of PBL package development process and provide the examples of its application. This framework of the process of PBL package development includes thirteen steps. First of all, the team needs to decide a topic to be explored in the package and then clusters concepts related to the topic. Second, the team selects a real situation and writes it as a story. Third, knowledge, skills, and attitudes that practitioners need to know to deal with the situation will be explored. Fourth, learning objectives will be written. The next, the team will check if the situation includes multidisciplinary concepts and content. Sixth, the story will be divided into several parts. Seventh, part 1 will be written. Eighth, clinical documents related to part 1 need to be prepared. Ninth, the team will write a suggested approach for students. Then, they need to prepare a tutor's guide for part 1. Eleventh, the team will prepare a list of reading materials and plan for lectures and clinical laboratory sessions. Twelfth, they will write part 2 ~ part N following the steps from the seventh to the eleventh. The last step is evaluating the package and amending it as needed. These thirteen steps are very detailed and easy to follow for beginners. It is expected that this framework will contribute to accelerate the implementation of PBL in nursing education.

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Design and Implementation of Blended PBL Systems for Information Communication Ethics Education (정보통신윤리 교육을 위한 블랜디드 문제중심학습 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee;Yoo, Kwan-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this thesis was to implement effective blended PBL(Problem-Based Learning) systems for information communication ethics education. The proposed systems, Online learning and face-to-face classes were systematically combined and Moodle is used for online learning platform. We proposed the use of wikis and blogs not just for creation of knowledge, but as active learning tool to support PBL. In the proposed system, learners used the web 2.0 as a open place to create new knowledge and experience various effects of PBL, such as (1) Improvement of problem solving ability, (2) Understanding of cooperative learning. The blended PBL systems with teaching and learning model were evaluated learners' level of satisfaction and educational achievement in the study of information communication ethics. The result shows that blended PBL learning method is more effective in cultivating consciousness of information communication ethics and showed more higher level of learners' satisfaction and educational achievement than the face-to-face PBL learning method.

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Development of Learning System For Self Directed Problem Solving on Web (웹상에서 자기주도적 문제해결을 위한 학습시스템 개발)

  • 이근무;김현길
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2001
  • 자기 주도적 문제해결 학습모형은 구성 주의적 학습원칙에 의거한 교수-학습모형으로서 학습자의 학습과정에 대한 적극적 참여(구체적 학습목표 설정, 학습내용과 방향 결정 및 평가에 참여)를 강조한다. 또한 자기 주도적 문제해결이라는 용어에서 알 수 있듯이, 기존의 교과서 중심의 강의전달식과 달리, 학습자의 실제 생활과 밀접하게 관련된 복잡하고 비구조적 '문제'와 PBL에서 제시하는 '문제해결도구'를 사용하여 학습을 진행한다. 결과적으로 본 PBL수업사례는 위의 질문에 대한 매우 긍정적인 결과를 제시함으로서, 요즘 학습자 주도적 학습모형으로 제기되는 여러 모형들과 더불어 기존 학습에 대한 하나의 대안적 접근으로서의 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

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Development of Learning System For Self Directed Human Nature Education on web (인터넷 상에서 자기주도적 인성교육을 위한 학습시스템개발)

  • Rhee, Kun-Moo;KIm, Hyun-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2004
  • 자기 주도적 문제해결 학습모형은 구성주의적 학습원칙에 의거한 교수-학습모형으로서 학습자의 학습과정에 대한 적극적 참여(구체적 학습목표 설정, 학습내용과 방향 결정 및 평가에 참여)를 강조한다. 또한 자기주도적 문제해결이라는 용어에서 알 수 있듯이, 기존의 교과서 중심의 강의전달식과 달리, 학습자의 실제 생활과 밀접하게 관련된 복잡하고 비구조적 '문제'와 PBL에서 제시하는 '문제해결도구'를 사용하여 학습을 진행한다. 결과적으로 본 PBL수업사례는 위의 질문에 대한 매우 긍정적인 결과를 제시함으로서, 요즘 학습자 주도적 학습모형으로 제기되는 여러 모형들과 더불어 기존 학습에 대한 하나의 대안적 접근으로서의 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

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Development of e-PBL Based on Web 2.0 (웹 2.0 기반의 e-PBL 모형 개발)

  • Lee, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2008
  • Although the acquisition of information may be done individually, knowledge is created from the social context of peers, teachers. And feedback on the appropriateness and effectiveness of their knowledge and skill is commonly received. Learning occures effectively within environment that have shared understanding of problems and various tools to solve problems. The purpose of this study is to apply the main principles of creative Problem solving and develop e-PBL(Problem-Based Learning) to enhance creative problem solving skill. In this research, the group of students who studied by means of e-PBL based on web 2.0 showed much more satisfaction and problem solving skill than the other group of students who did by e-Learning.

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The Effects of Problem-Based Learning in Elementary Computer Education (초등 컴퓨터 교과 PBL 전략의 효과 분석 연구)

  • Kang, Sun-Ji;Lee, Mi-Wha
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.01a
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 초등학교 컴퓨터 교육의 문제점에 대한 대안으로 구성주의 이론을 바탕으로 한 PBL을 초등학교 컴퓨터 교육에 적용하여 학습자의 컴퓨터 활용 능력 수준에 따라 문제 해결 과정에 미치는 영향을 분석해 보았다. PBL 모형에 따라 초등학교 3학년 즐거운 컴퓨터 내용 중 3단원 소프트웨어의 활용의 내용을 재구성하여 실험처치 하였다. 실험 결과 문제 해결 과정에 있어서 문제의 이해 단계와 해결책 고안 단계에는 PBL이 컴퓨터 활용 능력 상위 수준의 학습자에게, 해결책의 평가 단계에는 컴퓨터 활용 능력 하위 수준의 학습자에게 더 효과적인 것으로 나타났다.

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Learning Effect and Application Case of PBL for Improvement of Fashion Theory Course (패션 이론 교과목의 개선을 위한 PBL 적용 사례 및 교육적 효과)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.510-521
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    • 2020
  • The university is attempting educational innovation to cultivate talents required by society. The purpose of this study was to prove the educational effect by applying the PBL to on a fashion theoretical course. The research methods are theatrical research and model development research to guide to utilizing PBL. As a result of this study, the learners' satisfaction with the subject applying PBL was evaluated quite positively. In general, it has been shown to have a very effective effect on improving the learner's problem-solving capability, cooperative learning capability, and self-directed learning capability. In particular, the problem-solving capability is relatively high compared to other factors. The result is consistent with the educational goal of the PBL for improving the learner's problem-solving capability. Perceivable correlation analysis on the relationship between the factors to grasp the educational effect of the PBL revealed the factors with a static correlation. In particular, the problem solving capability and cooperative learning capability developed a significant correlation with self-directed learning capability. This is a testament to their ability to exert greater influence when the competencies that each learner develops are combined.

The Design and development of online learning modules for the broadcasting content-based e-PBL (방송콘텐츠 기반 e-PBL을 위한 온라인 학습모듈 설계 및 개발)

  • Jung, Joon-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2012
  • This study paid attention to the possibility of broadcasting contents as a learning resource, which promoted the knowledge composition and the process of creation from the software having enriched contents not a delivering tool for the information in one direction. and tried to implement it thru e-PBL, which is one of teaching-learning models in e-learning. In order to implement the possibility of broadcasting contents in the e-PBL enviroment as a learning resource, the study focused on the design and development of e-PBL based on the broadcasting contents and found out the educational possibility for the broadcasting contents as the learning resource in e-PBL enviroment. This study focused on the design of learning module and development process which integrated strategic plans to maximize the utilization of broadcasting contents including development of online learning community. Also, This is verified by applying the learning module was to prove a differentiation.

Effects of Problem-based Learning on the Metacognition, Problem Solving, Professional Self-concept and Self-Directed Learning of Nursing Students (문제중심학습이 간호대학생의 메타인지, 문제해결능력, 전문직 자아개념 및 자기주도학습능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Eun Young Oh;Jung Hee Yu
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2023
  • This study was a one group, pre-post test design experimental study to identify the effects of problem-based learning applied to adult nursing subjects on meta-cognition, problem solving, professional self-concept and self-directed learning of nursing students. The participants were 60 fourth grade students who had registered for adult nursing class from a nursing university in D metropolitan city, the data were collected from September to December, 2022. The adult nursing class model was designed based on the ADDIE model suitable for PBL. The class period was conducted for 15 weeks, with 8 weeks of lectures, 2 weeks of exams, and 5 weeks of Barrow and Myers 5-step PBL learning. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 Program, and paired t-test was used to test the differences between variables before and after the intervention. There was a statistically significant difference in metacognition(t=-8.04, p<.001), problem solving(t=-4.08, p<.001), professional self-concept(t=-4.67, p<.001) and self-directed learning(t=-4.69, p<.001) between pre and post problem based learning. Therefore, our result recommend that to apply problem-based learning in various major subjects to strengthen nursing students' metacognition, problem-solving, professional self-concept, and self-directed learning skills.