• Title/Summary/Keyword: PART

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A Learning Fuzzy Logic Controller Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 학습퍼지논리제어기)

  • Kim, B.S.;Ryu, K.B.;Min, S.S.;Lee, K.C.;Kim, C.E.;Cho, K.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a new learning fuzzy logic controller(LFLC) is presented. The proposed controller is composed of the main control part and the learning part. The main control part is a fuzzy logic controller(FLC) based on linguistic rules and fuzzy inference. For the learning part, artificial neural network(ANN) is added to FLC so that the controller may adapt to unknown plant and environment. According to the output values of the ANN part, which is learned using error back-propagation algorithm, scale factors of the FLC part are determined. These scale factors transfer the range of values of input variables into corresponding universe of discourse in the FLC part in order to achieve good performance. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy has been demonstrated through simulations involving the control of an unknown robot manipulator with load disturbance.

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Development of Multi Forming Product Progressive Die for STS 304 Marine Part Sheet Metal (Part 2)

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Sung, Yul-Min;Song, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2000
  • Ultra precision progressive die have used for above one million's lot size of production part. In the field of design and making tool for press working, the progressive die for sheet metal (STS 304, thickness : 0.5mm) is a specific division. In order to prevent the defects, the optimum design of the production part, strip layout, die design, die making and tryout etc. are necessary. They require analysis of many kinds of important factors, i.e. theory and practice of metal press working and its phenomena, die structure, machining condition for die making, die materials, heat treatment of die component, know-how and so on. In this study, we designed and constructed a progressive die of multi-stage and performed try out. Out of these processes the die development could be taken for advance. Especially the result of tryout and its analysis become the characteristics of this paper (part 1 and part 2) that nothing might be ever seen before such as this type of research method on all the processes. In the part 2 of this study we treated die making and tryout mostly.

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Parts grouping by a hierarchical divisive algorithm and machine cell formation (계층 분리 알고리즘에 의한 부품 그룹핑 및 셀 구성)

  • Lee, Choon-Shik;Hwang, Hark
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 1991
  • Group Technology (GT) is a technique for identifying and bringing together related or similar components in a production process in order to take advantage of their similarities by making use of, for example, the inherent economies of flow production methods. The process of identification, from large variety and total of components, of the part families requiring similar manufacturing operations and forming the associated groups of machines is referred as 'machine-component grouping'. First part of this paper is devoted to describing a hierarchical divisive algorithm based on graph theory to find the natural part families. The objective is to form components into part families such that the degree of inter-relations is high among components within the same part family and low between components of different part families. Second part of this paper focuses on establishing cell design procedures. The aim is to create cells in which the most expensive and important machines-called key machine - have a reasonably high utilization and the machines should be allocated to minimize the intercell movement of machine loads. To fulfil the above objectives, 0-1 integer programming model is developed and the solution procedures are found. Next an attempt is made to test the feasibility of the proposed method. Several different problems appearing in the literature are chosen and the results air briefly showed.

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A Part Release considering Status of Tool in FMS (FMS에서 공구 상태를 고려한 부품투입 방법)

  • 이충수;오형술;박경종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2001
  • A recent trend in flexible manufacturing systems(FMS) is to compose of the identical versatile-machines and to use dynamic tool allocation strategy, sharing tools between machines with fast tool delivery system. Unlike a conventional FMS where parts are fed to the machines with the required tools, tools are acquired from other machines using a tool delivery system and parts can be finished on the same machine in these FMS. Therefore it is more important problem to plan tool flow using tool delivery system in these FMS rather than part flow in conventional FMS. According to existing study, in FMS 20~30 percent of the total management cost is the cost related with tools and it is possible to reduce the tool inventory by 40 percent using efficient tool allocation. In this study, in FMS under dynamic tool allocation strategy, a new method of part release considering tool flow at the stage of part release is proposed. In order to prove the efficiency of the proposed part release it is compared with other part release through simulation experiments. Performance measures in these experiments are the throughput and the number of tardy parts.

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A Decision Support System for the Selection of a Rapid Prototyping Process (쾌속조형공정 선정을 위한 지원 시스템)

  • 변홍석;이관행
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a methodology to be able to select an appropriate RP system that suits the end use of a part. Evaluation factors used in process selection include major attributes such as accuracy, roughness, strength, elongation, part cost and build time that greatly affect the performance of RP systems. Crisp values such as accuracy and surface roughness are obtained with a new test part developed. The test part is designed with conjoint analysis to reflect users' preference. The part cost and build time that have approximate ranges due to cost and many variable parameters are presented by linguistic values that can be described with triangular fuzzy numbers. Based on the evaluation values obtained, an appropriate RP process for a specific part application is selected by using the modified TOPSIS(Technique of Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method. It uses crisp data as well as linguistic variables, and each weight on the alternatives is assigned by using pair-wise comparison matrix. The ranking order helps the decision making of the selection of RP systems.

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Automatic Detection of the Middle Tooth Crown Part for Full Automatic Tooth Segmentation in Dental CT Images

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Chae, Ok-Sam
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the automatic detection method which find the middle part of tooth crown to start individual tooth segmentation. There have been many studies on the automation of individual tooth segmentation, but there are still many problems for full automation. Detection of middle part of tooth crown used as initial information for individual tooth segmentation is closely related to performance, but most studies are based on the assumption that they are already known or they can be represented by using a straight line. In this study, we have found that the jawbone curve is similar to the tooth alignment curve by spatially analyzing the CT image, and propose a method to automatically detect the middle part of tooth crown. The proposed method successfully uses the jawbone curves to successfully create a tooth alignment curve that is difficult to detect. As the middle part of tooth crown is in the form of a tooth alignment curve, the proposed method detects the middle part of tooth crown successfully. It has also been verified by experiments that the proposed method works well on real dental CT images.

Changes of Acidity, Antimicrobial Activity and Colors during Pretreatment of Leaf Mustard Dolsan(Brassica juncea) (돌산갓 전처리 중의 산도, 향균성 및 색도 변화)

  • 박석규;서권일;이상원;조영수;손미혜
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1997
  • In order to use leaf mustard Dolsan food preservative ingradient acidity, antimicrobial activity and colors were investigated during pretreatment of leaf mustard Dolsan. pH was remarkably decreased after 8 hours to pretreatment(extracted on shaking) of leaf mustard Dolsan, and no changes were observed after that time. pH of leaf part was higher than stalk after 8 hours storage. Titratable acidity was opposite tendency to the pH. pH was gradually decreased than initial stage during pretreatment of leaf mustard Dolsan at 30, 40 and 5$0^{\circ}C$. After 16 hours pretreatment, the higher pretreatment temperature was, the higher pH was, but after pretreatment for 48 hours, pH of sample pretreated at 5$0^{\circ}C$ was lower than that of sample pretreated at 40 $^{\circ}C$. Antimicrobial activity of leaf mustard Dolsan extract pretreated at 3$0^{\circ}C$ was the strongest of the samples pretreated at 30, 40 and 5$0^{\circ}C$, and that of stalk part was stronger than that of leaf part. L and time. L and b value was higher in the order of samples pretreated at 40, 50 and 3$0^{\circ}C$, and the lower pretreatment temperature was, the higher a value was. L value of stalk part was higher than that of leaf part, but a and b value of leaf part was higher than that of stalk part.

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Forming Error and Compensation in RP Using SLA (SLA를 이용한 쾌속조형시 성형오차와 보정)

  • Park, Sang-Ryang;Park, Dong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2002
  • SLA (Stereolithography Apparatus) it a process used to rapidly produce polymer components directly from a computer representation of the part. Though SLA is being recognized as an innovative technology, it still cannot be used to fully practical application since it lacks of dimensional accuracy compared to conventional process. If the shrinkage were perfectly uniform and no distortion took place, excellent part accuracy could still be achieved through and appropriate scaling factor when generating the build file. However, in certain geometries involving intersecting thick and thin sections, nonuniform retrain shrinkage becomes the engine of part distortion. In order to improve the part accuracy of SLA, this paper evaluates how largely each parameter of SLA contributes to the part accuracy and estimates the optimal set of parameter which minimizes the dimension error of the test part, "Slab (100mm$\times$100mm$\times$2mm)"and "scale bar"part. Three control parameters such as critical exposure, generation depth and fill cure depth are used.

Efficient Part-of-Speech Set for Knowledge-based Word Sense Disambiguation of Korean Nouns (한국어 명사의 지식기반 의미중의성 해소를 위한 효과적인 품사집합)

  • Kwak, Chul-Heon;Seo, Young-Hoon;Lee, Chung-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the part-of-speech set which is highly efficient at knowledge-based word sense disambiguation for Korean nouns. 174,000 sentences extracted for test set from Sejong semantic tagged corpus whose sense is based on Standard korean dictionary. We disambiguate selected nouns in test set using glosses and examples in Standard Korean dictionary. 15 part-of-speeches which give the best performance for all test set and 17 part-of-speeches which give the best performance for accuracy average of selected nouns are selected. We obtain 12% more performance by those part-of-speech sets than by full 45 part-of-speech set.

Modeling and Simulation of the Pneumatic Part in a Cold Gas Blow-Down Type Hydraulic Actuation System for a Missile (상온기체 블로우다운 방식을 사용한 유도무기용 유압식 구동장치의 공압부에 대한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Hee Seung
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • A cold gas blow-down hydraulic actuation system is widely used in missiles that require an actuation system with a fast response time under a limited space with a short operating time and large loads on the actuators. The system consists of a pneumatic part that supplies the regulated high-pressure gas to a reservoir, and a hydraulic part that supplies pressurized hydraulic oil to the actuators by the pressurized gas in the reservoir. This paper proposes a mathematical model to analyze and simulate the pneumatic part of an actuation system that supplies the operating power to the actuators. The mathematical model is based on the ideal gas equation and also considers the models for heat transfer. The model is applied to the pressure vessel and the gas part of the reservoir, and the model for the pneumatic part is established by connecting the two models for the parts. The model is validated through a comparison of the simulation results with the experimental results. The comparison shows that the suggested model could be useful in the design of the pneumatic part of a cold gas blow-down type hydraulic actuation system.