• Title/Summary/Keyword: P-I Characteristics

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A Study on the I-V and I-P Characteristics for Optimized Operation of PEMFC (고분자 전해질형 연료전지의 최적운전을 위한 전압-전류, 전류-전력 특성 연구)

  • Jung, You-Ra;Choi, Young-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.112-116
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    • 2010
  • Fuel cell as a renewable energy source is clean and has a lot of advantages. The source can solve energy crisis and environmental problems such as greenhouse effect, air pollution and the ozone layer destruction. This paper introduces hybrid system(hydro-Genius Professional, heliocentris) of solar cell and fuel cell. Also, this paper shows the I-P, V-I characteristics of fuel cells which are connected in parallel and series. From these results, we also found the maximum power was transferred at 0.5[${\Omega}$]. The terminal voltage was also decreased according to the current because of the internal resistance. The power transfer in series was two times than that in parallel.

Electrical Characteristics of Shorted Anode P-I-N Switchs (Shorted anode p-i-n 스위칭 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Min, Nam-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1469-1471
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the structure and electrical characteristics of a shorted anode p-i-n switch. The device showed a significant improvement in the threshold voltage-to-holding voltage ratio, which is due to the suppression of the hole injection from the anode and to the gold gettering at the anode side. The shorted anode devices with a $100{\mu}m$ channel length have a threshold voltage of 300 volts and a holding voltage of 5.5 volts.

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Irradiation Dependance of I-V Characteristics of Photovoltaic System (태양광 시스템에서 전압-전류 특성의 일사량 의존성)

  • Park, Se-Joon;Hwang, Jun-Won;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.521-525
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    • 2009
  • Solar, as an ideal renewable energy, has inexhaustible, clean and safe characteristics. However, solar energy is an extreme intermittent and inconstant energy source. In order to improve the photovoltaic system efficiency and utilize the solar energy more fully, and the DC current vary with the irradiation, it is necessary to study the characteristics of photovoltaic I-V according to the external factors. This paper presents the analysis of characteristics of photovoltaic I-V according to the irradiation. The results show that the DC current of the photovoltaic system are increased along with the increasing values of irradiation.

Breakdown Characteristics for Imitation Air and $SF_6$ with Pressure Variation under Uniform and Non-Uniform Field (평등/불평등 전계하에서 제조공기(I-Air)와 $SF_6$에 대한 압력별 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Jang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.259-262
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79(%) : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using uniform(Sphere-Sphere electrode) and non-uniform fields(Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Breakdown Characteristics of Imitation Air under Non-Uniform Fields (불평등 전계하의 제조공기(I-Air)에 대한 절연파괴 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Yoon, Dae-Hee;Jang, Seung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Bae;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.385-388
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79[%] : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using non-uniform fields(Needle--Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage ($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Breakdown Characteristics of Imitation Air under Uniform Fields and Non-Uniform (평등/불평등 전계 하에서의 제조공기(I-Air) 절연파괴특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Uk;Lee, Chang-Hun;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Kim, Jung-Bae;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1424-1425
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    • 2007
  • In this paper approves AC high voltage by experimental GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear) chamber and AC 300[kV] power source to study breakdown characteristics by pressure(P) change and change of electrode distance(d) at AC high voltage of Imitation Air(I-Air, $N_2$ : $O_2$ = 79[%] : 21[%]) to alternate $SF_6$ and achieved research. Gave P change of I-Air to study I-Air's breakdown characteristics using niform fields(Sphere-Sphere electrode) and non-uniform fields(Needle-Plane electrode) and studied relations breakdown voltage ($V_B$) by each P different d.

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Design of optimal P.I.D controller for unknwon long time delayed system (시간지연이 큰 미지의 시스템에 대한 최적 P.I.D 제어기 설계)

  • 박익수;문병희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an off-line P.I.D parameter estimation method during normal operation in power plant. The process parameters are estimated using the recursive least square method. The controller parameters are estimated on the basis of desired characteristics of the dynamic model of the closed-loop control.

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Optical Transient Characteristics of Au-Compensated Silicon p-i-n Diode Switches (금이 보상된 실리콘 p-i-n 다이오드 스위치의 광 과도 특성)

  • Min, Nam-Ki;Henderson, H.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07c
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    • pp.1205-1208
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    • 1995
  • The optically-gated p-i-n diode switches have been fabricated with gold-compensated silicon. The turn-on and turn-off delay times and the rise and fall times were measured as a function of optical power level, bias, and pulse width. The turn-on characteristics shows a strong dependence an optical pulse power and a delay time(${\delta}{\iota}$) between two pulses, but a weak dependence on the width of optical pulse. Actually there is no turn-off delay in gold-doped p-i-n switches and the fall time is negligible.

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A Study On BLDC Motor Control by Using I-P Algorithm (외란에 강인한 I-P제어 기법의 BLDC 모터에 관한 연구)

  • Han, S.Y.;Baek, S.H.;Kim, J.P.;Kim, Y.;Jung, I.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.997-999
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    • 2000
  • BLDC Motor has many advantages for control. This paper presents to perform constant speed against disturbance during operation. BLDC motor control used I-P algorithm to have fast response, reliable stability and robust response. In this paper I-P algorithm applied to 50W BLDC Motor According to results, I-P algorithm characteristics is confirmed.

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Restriction Map of the R Plasmid pKU10 in Pseudomonas putida (Pseudomonas putida에 내재하는 Plasmid pKU10의 제한지도)

  • 전성희;임영복;심웅섭;이영록
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 1991
  • In our laboratory a R plasmid pKU10 was isolated from Pseudomonas and its characteristics were investigated. In this study, as a basic work to improve its utility as a cloning vehicle, restriction patterns of pKU10 were analyzed for other various restriction enzymes in addition to restriction evdonucleases previously examined. As a result, pKU10 DNA has two cleavage sites for ClaI and HpaI, and three sites for AvaI. The restriction map of pKU10 was supplemented with AvaI, ClaI, and HpaI. From the result of this experiment, the usefulness of PKU10 as a cloning vector in Pseudomonas will be enhanced by constructions of mini-plasmid or hybrid plasmids.

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