• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ozone Generation

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Effect of Dielectric Materials on the Silent Discharge Characteristics for Ozone Generation (오존발생을 위한 무성방전특성에 미치는 유전체의 영향)

  • 박명하;곽동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 2000
  • Since the concept for the ozone generation using a nonequilibrium electric discharge techniques had been proposed by Siemens, some experimental and theoretical studies on the ozone generation by streamer corona discharge, surface discharge and silent discharge have been performed. In this paper some results on the discharge characteristics of the silent discharge gap with various dielectric materials were reported. Dielectric materials used in this study were pyrex glass, quartz and glass beefs with diameter of 1 mm.

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Influences of Mesh Shapes and Interspacings on Ozone Generation Characteristics (그물방전극 형상과 방전공격이 오존생에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Lee, Jae-Chan;Moon, Jae-Duk;Jung, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2000
  • Ozone has been widely applied to many industrial fields because of its strong oxidation effects. Therefore, the studies have been progressed for the effective and high concentration of one generation. The silent or surface discharge have been mainly used for high concentration ozone generation until now. But these two types of ozone generators have shortcomings to be improved. In this study, the ozone generator which improved the shortcomings of above two type of ozone generators was proposed and manufactured for high concentration ozone generation. And the proposed ozone generator could generate the surface and barrier discharge simultaneously. For this purpose, a mesh type discharge electrodes were proposed and the experiments were fulfilled as a function of the widths and spacings of mesh electrodes and gap spacings between the dielectric barrier and mesh electrode. When the width of mesh electrode[WM] and spacing of mesh electrode[SM] are 0.3[mm] and 0.8[mm] respectively, the maximum ozone concentration of 2.96[vol%] was obtained at 5.6[kV], 830[mA], gap spacing (S)=0.65[mm].

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The Characteristics of Ozone Generation for Dielectric Barrier Discharge with Discharge Area variation (방전면적에 따른 유전체장벽 방전에 의한 오존생성 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Park, Soong-Gyu;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Hyun-Chul;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Sang-Keun;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.379-380
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ozone is utilized in various fields and its needs are expanding. In this paper, glass and ceramic plate tyre ozonizer have been fabricated to investigate discharge parameter(input power, flow rate of supplied gas, electrode form, etc.) effect to discharge. And the conditions of discharge parameter have been investigated for optimum ozone generation. Ozone concentration is continuously increased with increasing input power for same discharge space, and ozone yield is also increased until maximum point after that it is saturated. Ozone concentration is inversely proportional to flow rate of supplied gas but ozone generation and ozone vield characteristics are improved.

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The Development of Ozone Generation System with High Capacity for Advanced Water Treatment Process (고도정수처리용 대용량 오존발생시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ho;Kim, Young-Bae;Seo, Kil-Soo;Cho, Kook-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2001-2003
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    • 1999
  • Recently the ozone generation system is well used for cleaning the contaminated water by using the strong oxidization effects of ozone. Ozone generation system is composed of ozone generation device, air or oxygen supply device and high voltage apply device. In this paper, commercial frequency was applied to the wire typed conductor. The ozone concentration was measured with air or oxygen as a supplied gas, which can be used as basic data for the development of ozonizer system.

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Reduction of Height of Taylor Cone Caused by Water Surface Discharge and Its Ozone Generation Characteristics (수표면방전의 방전 수돌기의 높이제한과 오존발생특성)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Ju-Yong;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2001
  • A silent type ozone generator using water surface has been studied and improved its ozone generation characteristics by the controlling the height of Taylor cone by installing a mesh electrode, a dielectric bed of glass beads in the just under th surface of the water. The current-voltage characteristics and characteristics of ozone generation quantity of the test system were investigated and discharge current oscillograms of the each cases of the mesh electrode and the beds were observed and compared each other to analyze the discharge conditions. The Taylor cone height could be the cause of the discharge bridge to decrease the ozone generation on the discharge spacing. In this study, the hight of Taylor cone could be reduced greatly by installing the mesh and the glass beads bed just under the water surface. Therefore a higher ozone generation also could be obtained.

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Effects of Properties of Binder between Electrode and Dielectric Barrier on Ozone Generation Characteristics (전극과 유전체장벽간의 접착물질의 물성변화가 오존발생특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 박승록;김진규;김형표
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2002
  • The temperature decrease of discharge space was very important to generate the high concentration of ozone in silent discharge type ozone generator. At this time, binding materials and methods between dielectric barrier and ground electrode affected to the discharge importantly in electrical and thermal point of view. So, above two factors become very important parameters should be considered before designing the ozone generator. In this study, binders of silicone compound, electroconductive resin and charcoal were used for variations of binders properties. Resultantly, when the binding materials were used, better ozone generation characteristics were shown(maximum ozone generation 28044[ppmV] at 6.0[kV]) in comparison with the non-used case (maximum ozone generation 15944[ppmV] at 4.0[kV]). In addition, when the binding materials were used, the case of pure silicone compound showed better characteristics(maximum ozone generation 28044[ppmV] at 6.0[kV]) than the cases of conductive binding materials(maximum ozone generation 25842[ppmV] at 5.5[kV] and including the charcoal 5%).

Effects of Corona Electrode Shape and Discharge Gap Spacing on Ozone Concentration (방전공격과 방전극 형상이 오존발생농도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Lok;Lee, Jae-Chan;Jung, Sung-Jin;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2001
  • Ozone has been widely applied to many industrial fields because of its strong oxidation power, Therefore, the studies have been carried out for the methods on an effective and high concentration ozone generation. The silent or surface discharge type ozone generators have been mainly used for high concentration ozone generation in many fields of applications. But these two types of ozone generators have shortcomings to be improved. In this study, the ozone generator which improved the shortcomings of above ozone generators was proposed and fabricated for the high concentration ozone generation. And the proposed ozone generator could generate the surface and barrier discharge simultaneously. For this purpose, a mesh type discharge electrode was proposed and studied as a function of the widths output maximum ozone concentration of 2.96[vol%] was obtained at 5.6[kV], 830[mA], for 0.3[mm] width and 0.8[mm] vacancy of the mesh electrode and gap spacing of 0.65[mm] respectively.

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Discharge Area Characteristics of Ozonizer with $Al_2O_3$ Dielectric ($Al_2O_3$ 세라믹 유전체 오존발생기의 방전면적 특성)

  • Park, Hyun-Mi;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Sang-Gun;Lim, Chang-Ho;Yoon, Bung-Han;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2214-2216
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    • 2005
  • This paper is researched discharge and ozone generation characteristics of ozonizer using $Al_2O_3$ Ceramic dielectric. The discharge characteristics with variation of the discharge electrode area is studied. The characteristics of ozone concentration. ozone generation and ozone yield were measured to discharge power, discharge electrode area and supplied gas flux for oxygen and air. The solubility of ozone for water concentrations and ozone generations proportional to discharge power and discharge electrode area. Ozone yield has slowly increase with Increasing discharge power at high flow-rate. As the result, the maximum values of ozone characteristics ozone generation and ozone yield, can be obtained 5817[ppm] and 36[g/kWh]. We make enough the ozone concentration as the air in the home. An electric discharge electrode area is apt to shrink gradually into a miniaturization trend of the ozonizer but the enlargement of the occurrence flight of the electric discharge area gives the characteristic enhance the aid in the identity condition through the structure improvement.

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The Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics of Ferroelctric-Pellet Reactor for Ozone Generation (오존발생기용 강유전 펠렛 방전관의 방전 및 오존발생 특성)

  • Park, Myoung-Ha;Kwak, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2147-2149
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    • 2000
  • The silent discharge is known to be one of the most effective methods for ozone generation. In this paper. in order to improve ozone concentration and energy yield, some kind of silent discharge-type reactors with different dielectric materials were prepared. Some silent discharge characteristics of these reactors were studied and discussed.

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Effect of Gas Composition on Ozone Generation in Silent Discharge Process

  • Chung, Jae-Woo;Suh, Hyun-Hyo;Park, Hyun-Geoun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.E4
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2003
  • The effect of gas composition on the discharge characteristics and the ozone production in silent discharge (SD) process was investigated. The major gas components, $N_2$, $O_2$, and $H_2O$ influence the discharge properties according to their relative magnitude of ionization thresholds and electron affinities. The generated amount of ozone increased with the discharge energy by increasing the electron mean energy. The higher oxygen content injected, the higher ozone produced. A small amount of water vapor significantly lowered the discharge onset voltage by the ionization threshold decreasing effect and high electrical conductivity. However, the further increase of water vapor contributes to decrease the electron density by the electron affinity The addition of water greatly reduced the ozone generation through the formation of OH radical and the catalytic ozone destruction process.